Peace-Oriented Mindset and How to Measure it
This article presents the concept of a Peace-Oriented Mindset (POM), based on peace psychology and the significance of conflict-related context. It highlights the role of preventing conflicts through creating an enabling and peace-supportive milieu, facilitated by individuals with specific peace-ori...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology
2023-08-01
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| Series: | Europe's Journal of Psychology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ejop.psychopen.eu/index.php/ejop/article/view/10445 |
| _version_ | 1797686026777395200 |
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| author | Ryszard Praszkier Agata Zabłocka Paige Munnik |
| author_facet | Ryszard Praszkier Agata Zabłocka Paige Munnik |
| author_sort | Ryszard Praszkier |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This article presents the concept of a Peace-Oriented Mindset (POM), based on peace psychology and the significance of conflict-related context. It highlights the role of preventing conflicts through creating an enabling and peace-supportive milieu, facilitated by individuals with specific peace-oriented capabilities. The phenomenon of POM is analyzed, as well as delineated in the context of the current knowledge in this field. Next, the method used to construct a questionnaire measuring the POM is presented. The POM scale is verified on an N = 1074 representative sample, documenting high reliability. Factor analysis confirms the conjecture that there are three dimensions of the POM: Cognitive, performative, and doability conviction. Moreover, social norms are documented. A cross-segment comparison delivers several insights, e.g., that women have a higher POM level than men and that those who consider themselves leaders or innovators and those who are involved in social activities have a higher POM level than those who do not. The POM concept and scale are valuable resources for identifying future peacebuilders, especially from conflicted communities, as well as for training future youth leaders in the field of peacebuilding. Finally, indications for future studies are discussed, e.g., for verifying the hypothesis that individuals who score high in POM also have higher levels of empathy and compassion. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:58:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f853cd761ac54069b6f4d06670201082 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1841-0413 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:58:39Z |
| publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
| publisher | PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Europe's Journal of Psychology |
| spelling | doaj.art-f853cd761ac54069b6f4d066702010822023-09-14T10:11:11ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyEurope's Journal of Psychology1841-04132023-08-0119323224310.5964/ejop.10445ejop.10445Peace-Oriented Mindset and How to Measure itRyszard Praszkier0Agata Zabłocka1Paige Munnik2Institute for Social Studies, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, PolandFaculty of Psychology in Warsaw, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Warsaw, PolandSchool of Psychology, University of Buckingham, Buckingham, United KingdomThis article presents the concept of a Peace-Oriented Mindset (POM), based on peace psychology and the significance of conflict-related context. It highlights the role of preventing conflicts through creating an enabling and peace-supportive milieu, facilitated by individuals with specific peace-oriented capabilities. The phenomenon of POM is analyzed, as well as delineated in the context of the current knowledge in this field. Next, the method used to construct a questionnaire measuring the POM is presented. The POM scale is verified on an N = 1074 representative sample, documenting high reliability. Factor analysis confirms the conjecture that there are three dimensions of the POM: Cognitive, performative, and doability conviction. Moreover, social norms are documented. A cross-segment comparison delivers several insights, e.g., that women have a higher POM level than men and that those who consider themselves leaders or innovators and those who are involved in social activities have a higher POM level than those who do not. The POM concept and scale are valuable resources for identifying future peacebuilders, especially from conflicted communities, as well as for training future youth leaders in the field of peacebuilding. Finally, indications for future studies are discussed, e.g., for verifying the hypothesis that individuals who score high in POM also have higher levels of empathy and compassion.https://ejop.psychopen.eu/index.php/ejop/article/view/10445peacebuildingpeace psychologyconflict preventionmilieu-based approachpeacemaking |
| spellingShingle | Ryszard Praszkier Agata Zabłocka Paige Munnik Peace-Oriented Mindset and How to Measure it Europe's Journal of Psychology peacebuilding peace psychology conflict prevention milieu-based approach peacemaking |
| title | Peace-Oriented Mindset and How to Measure it |
| title_full | Peace-Oriented Mindset and How to Measure it |
| title_fullStr | Peace-Oriented Mindset and How to Measure it |
| title_full_unstemmed | Peace-Oriented Mindset and How to Measure it |
| title_short | Peace-Oriented Mindset and How to Measure it |
| title_sort | peace oriented mindset and how to measure it |
| topic | peacebuilding peace psychology conflict prevention milieu-based approach peacemaking |
| url | https://ejop.psychopen.eu/index.php/ejop/article/view/10445 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ryszardpraszkier peaceorientedmindsetandhowtomeasureit AT agatazabłocka peaceorientedmindsetandhowtomeasureit AT paigemunnik peaceorientedmindsetandhowtomeasureit |