SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATIVE COOLING BASED PASSIVE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK APPLICATIONS

Solar-chimney assisted evaporative cooling based passive-air-conditioning (SCAC) system has been investigated for different climatic cities of Pakistan. Driving force of system is based on solar chimney and electric fan for day and night time operations, respectively. Ideal temperature and humidity...

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Main Authors: MUHAMMAD SULTAN, TAKAHIKO MIYAZAKI, MUHAMMAD H. MAHMOOD, ZAHID M. KHAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor's University 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2013%20issue%203%20March%202018/13_3_10.pdf
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author MUHAMMAD SULTAN
TAKAHIKO MIYAZAKI
MUHAMMAD H. MAHMOOD
ZAHID M. KHAN
author_facet MUHAMMAD SULTAN
TAKAHIKO MIYAZAKI
MUHAMMAD H. MAHMOOD
ZAHID M. KHAN
author_sort MUHAMMAD SULTAN
collection DOAJ
description Solar-chimney assisted evaporative cooling based passive-air-conditioning (SCAC) system has been investigated for different climatic cities of Pakistan. Driving force of system is based on solar chimney and electric fan for day and night time operations, respectively. Ideal temperature and humidity zones are formulated for agricultural products’ storage and animals’ thermal comfort. Recent studies have proven the advancement of Maisotsenko Cycle (M-Cycle) in air-conditioning (AC) field; therefore, SCAC system utilizes M-Cycle conception in order to achieve dew-point cooling. On the basis of M-Cycle experimental data available via literature, study provides thermodynamic investigation of SCAC system for various conditions. Two simplified correlations are developed for performance evaluation of M-Cycle unit. Both correlations showed precise agreement with experimental data with R2 > 0.95. The SCAC system could achieve sensible load of AC efficiently for various applications; however, performance index varies according to climatic conditions. The SCAC system’s applicability was found limited in humid areas because of nature of M-Cycle operation. Therefore, it has been concluded that system may not be sustainable as standalone AC, but it can be a onvenient solution in order to reduce the AC load. Moreover, it can provide chilled ceiling for various applications with the low-cost operation. It can be efficiently utilized in most of the dry and moderate areas, whereas, the system’s applicability is limited in humid and water scared regions.
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spelling doaj.art-f85b4cb487fe46d1ae21fd38ebfb27052022-12-21T17:49:19ZengTaylor's UniversityJournal of Engineering Science and Technology1823-46902018-03-01133693703SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATIVE COOLING BASED PASSIVE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK APPLICATIONSMUHAMMAD SULTAN0TAKAHIKO MIYAZAKI1MUHAMMAD H. MAHMOOD2ZAHID M. KHAN3Department of Agricultural Engineering, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Bosan Road, 60800 Multan, PakistanFaculty of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, 6-1 Kasuga-koen, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, JapanDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Bosan Road, 60800 Multan, PakistanDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Bosan Road, 60800 Multan, PakistanSolar-chimney assisted evaporative cooling based passive-air-conditioning (SCAC) system has been investigated for different climatic cities of Pakistan. Driving force of system is based on solar chimney and electric fan for day and night time operations, respectively. Ideal temperature and humidity zones are formulated for agricultural products’ storage and animals’ thermal comfort. Recent studies have proven the advancement of Maisotsenko Cycle (M-Cycle) in air-conditioning (AC) field; therefore, SCAC system utilizes M-Cycle conception in order to achieve dew-point cooling. On the basis of M-Cycle experimental data available via literature, study provides thermodynamic investigation of SCAC system for various conditions. Two simplified correlations are developed for performance evaluation of M-Cycle unit. Both correlations showed precise agreement with experimental data with R2 > 0.95. The SCAC system could achieve sensible load of AC efficiently for various applications; however, performance index varies according to climatic conditions. The SCAC system’s applicability was found limited in humid areas because of nature of M-Cycle operation. Therefore, it has been concluded that system may not be sustainable as standalone AC, but it can be a onvenient solution in order to reduce the AC load. Moreover, it can provide chilled ceiling for various applications with the low-cost operation. It can be efficiently utilized in most of the dry and moderate areas, whereas, the system’s applicability is limited in humid and water scared regions.http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2013%20issue%203%20March%202018/13_3_10.pdfAir-conditioningSolar chimneyM-CycleAgricultural productsLivestock
spellingShingle MUHAMMAD SULTAN
TAKAHIKO MIYAZAKI
MUHAMMAD H. MAHMOOD
ZAHID M. KHAN
SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATIVE COOLING BASED PASSIVE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK APPLICATIONS
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology
Air-conditioning
Solar chimney
M-Cycle
Agricultural products
Livestock
title SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATIVE COOLING BASED PASSIVE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK APPLICATIONS
title_full SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATIVE COOLING BASED PASSIVE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK APPLICATIONS
title_fullStr SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATIVE COOLING BASED PASSIVE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK APPLICATIONS
title_full_unstemmed SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATIVE COOLING BASED PASSIVE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK APPLICATIONS
title_short SOLAR ASSISTED EVAPORATIVE COOLING BASED PASSIVE AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURAL AND LIVESTOCK APPLICATIONS
title_sort solar assisted evaporative cooling based passive air conditioning system for agricultural and livestock applications
topic Air-conditioning
Solar chimney
M-Cycle
Agricultural products
Livestock
url http://jestec.taylors.edu.my/Vol%2013%20issue%203%20March%202018/13_3_10.pdf
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AT muhammadhmahmood solarassistedevaporativecoolingbasedpassiveairconditioningsystemforagriculturalandlivestockapplications
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