Effect of Loaded Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness, Lower Extremity Isokinetic Muscle Function and Dynamic Balance

OBJECTIVES This study purposed to investigate the effects of an 8-week intervention of loaded plyometric training on physical fitness, lower limb isokinetic muscle function, and dynamic balance in healthy adults. METHODS The participants were 12 undergraduate students at K University in Chungcheong-...

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Main Authors: Gwan-hyung Lee, Kwang-Jin Lee, Keun-Ok An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Society of Kinesiology 2023-10-01
Series:The Asian Journal of Kinesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajkinesiol.org/upload/pdf/ajk-2023-25-4-41.pdf
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author Gwan-hyung Lee
Kwang-Jin Lee
Keun-Ok An
author_facet Gwan-hyung Lee
Kwang-Jin Lee
Keun-Ok An
author_sort Gwan-hyung Lee
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES This study purposed to investigate the effects of an 8-week intervention of loaded plyometric training on physical fitness, lower limb isokinetic muscle function, and dynamic balance in healthy adults. METHODS The participants were 12 undergraduate students at K University in Chungcheong-do, South Korea, who had no experience of injury in the past year and who showed ≥250 peak torque/body weight(%) in the test of lower limb isokinetic muscle function. At pre-test and post-test, an identical set of tests was conducted to assess the physical fitness, lower limb isokinetic muscle function, and dynamic balance. RESULTS After exercise intervention, Loaded plyometric training group(LPTG) had significant differences in sit-ups, standing long jump, T agility test, extensor muscle strength-right(EMS-R), flexor muscle strengthright( FMS-R), extensor muscle power-left(EMP-L), flexor muscle power-left(FMP-L), flexor muscle powerright( FMP-R) and anterior-left(AN-L). Unloaded plyometric training gruop(UPTG) had significant differences in standing long jump, T agility test, EMS-R, EMP-L, and posterolateral-right(PL-R). Between the two groups, there were significant differences in standing long jump, extensor muscle strength-left(EMS-L), and EMP-L. CONCLUSIONS Thus, compared to the UPTG, the LPTG has been shown to exert a stronger effect on the standing long jump, muscle strength, and muscle power, and it is predicted to be a more effective method of exercise.
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spelling doaj.art-f8623d81f7334dd688b25f1a8703bc342023-11-03T07:16:21ZengAsian Society of KinesiologyThe Asian Journal of Kinesiology2586-55952586-55522023-10-01254414910.15758/ajk.2023.25.4.41573Effect of Loaded Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness, Lower Extremity Isokinetic Muscle Function and Dynamic BalanceGwan-hyung Lee0Kwang-Jin Lee1Keun-Ok An Sports Medicine Major, Division of Sports, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju, Republic of Korea Sports Medicine Major, Division of Sports, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju, Republic of KoreaOBJECTIVES This study purposed to investigate the effects of an 8-week intervention of loaded plyometric training on physical fitness, lower limb isokinetic muscle function, and dynamic balance in healthy adults. METHODS The participants were 12 undergraduate students at K University in Chungcheong-do, South Korea, who had no experience of injury in the past year and who showed ≥250 peak torque/body weight(%) in the test of lower limb isokinetic muscle function. At pre-test and post-test, an identical set of tests was conducted to assess the physical fitness, lower limb isokinetic muscle function, and dynamic balance. RESULTS After exercise intervention, Loaded plyometric training group(LPTG) had significant differences in sit-ups, standing long jump, T agility test, extensor muscle strength-right(EMS-R), flexor muscle strengthright( FMS-R), extensor muscle power-left(EMP-L), flexor muscle power-left(FMP-L), flexor muscle powerright( FMP-R) and anterior-left(AN-L). Unloaded plyometric training gruop(UPTG) had significant differences in standing long jump, T agility test, EMS-R, EMP-L, and posterolateral-right(PL-R). Between the two groups, there were significant differences in standing long jump, extensor muscle strength-left(EMS-L), and EMP-L. CONCLUSIONS Thus, compared to the UPTG, the LPTG has been shown to exert a stronger effect on the standing long jump, muscle strength, and muscle power, and it is predicted to be a more effective method of exercise.http://ajkinesiol.org/upload/pdf/ajk-2023-25-4-41.pdfdynamic balancefitnessisokinetic muscle functionloaded plyometric trainingunloaded plyometric training
spellingShingle Gwan-hyung Lee
Kwang-Jin Lee
Keun-Ok An
Effect of Loaded Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness, Lower Extremity Isokinetic Muscle Function and Dynamic Balance
The Asian Journal of Kinesiology
dynamic balance
fitness
isokinetic muscle function
loaded plyometric training
unloaded plyometric training
title Effect of Loaded Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness, Lower Extremity Isokinetic Muscle Function and Dynamic Balance
title_full Effect of Loaded Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness, Lower Extremity Isokinetic Muscle Function and Dynamic Balance
title_fullStr Effect of Loaded Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness, Lower Extremity Isokinetic Muscle Function and Dynamic Balance
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Loaded Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness, Lower Extremity Isokinetic Muscle Function and Dynamic Balance
title_short Effect of Loaded Plyometric Training on Physical Fitness, Lower Extremity Isokinetic Muscle Function and Dynamic Balance
title_sort effect of loaded plyometric training on physical fitness lower extremity isokinetic muscle function and dynamic balance
topic dynamic balance
fitness
isokinetic muscle function
loaded plyometric training
unloaded plyometric training
url http://ajkinesiol.org/upload/pdf/ajk-2023-25-4-41.pdf
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AT keunokan effectofloadedplyometrictrainingonphysicalfitnesslowerextremityisokineticmusclefunctionanddynamicbalance