LC-MS/MS Determination of 21 Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Residues in Animal Milk and Muscles
The presented procedure combines experience from two LC-MS/MS methods previously developed by our team for NSAIDs determination in meat and milk. The novelty was a modification of sample preparation and combining LC-MS/MS method for milk and muscle. The clean-up procedure was investigated, leading t...
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/19/5892 |
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author | Marta Pietruk Piotr Jedziniak Małgorzata Olejnik |
author_facet | Marta Pietruk Piotr Jedziniak Małgorzata Olejnik |
author_sort | Marta Pietruk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The presented procedure combines experience from two LC-MS/MS methods previously developed by our team for NSAIDs determination in meat and milk. The novelty was a modification of sample preparation and combining LC-MS/MS method for milk and muscle. The clean-up procedure was investigated, leading to a change from SPE to dSPE with C18 bulk sorbent. Unlike most of the existing methods, chromatographic separation was achieved on a C8 chromatographic column. This method was developed and validated under European Commission Decision 2002/657/EC. Recovery for milk samples values between 86.3% to 108%, with the coefficient of variation, varied from 5.51% to 16.2%. The recovery for muscle was calculated to be between 85.0% and 109%, and the coefficient of variation was—4.73% to 16.6%. The validation results prove that the method is suitable for confirmatory purposes in milk and muscle. Of 452 samples tested in 2019 and 2020, two have been identified as non-compliant. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:54:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f8630c2d3e32455cbe018c97304b8e6c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:54:36Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-f8630c2d3e32455cbe018c97304b8e6c2023-11-22T16:34:12ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-09-012619589210.3390/molecules26195892LC-MS/MS Determination of 21 Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Residues in Animal Milk and MusclesMarta Pietruk0Piotr Jedziniak1Małgorzata Olejnik2Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Veterinary Research Institute, 57 Partyzantow Avenue, 24-100 Pulawy, PolandDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Veterinary Research Institute, 57 Partyzantow Avenue, 24-100 Pulawy, PolandDepartment of Basic and Preclinical Sciences, Faculty of Biological and Veterinary Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, 11 Gagarina St., 87-100 Torun, PolandThe presented procedure combines experience from two LC-MS/MS methods previously developed by our team for NSAIDs determination in meat and milk. The novelty was a modification of sample preparation and combining LC-MS/MS method for milk and muscle. The clean-up procedure was investigated, leading to a change from SPE to dSPE with C18 bulk sorbent. Unlike most of the existing methods, chromatographic separation was achieved on a C8 chromatographic column. This method was developed and validated under European Commission Decision 2002/657/EC. Recovery for milk samples values between 86.3% to 108%, with the coefficient of variation, varied from 5.51% to 16.2%. The recovery for muscle was calculated to be between 85.0% and 109%, and the coefficient of variation was—4.73% to 16.6%. The validation results prove that the method is suitable for confirmatory purposes in milk and muscle. Of 452 samples tested in 2019 and 2020, two have been identified as non-compliant.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/19/5892NSAIDsLC-MS/MSresidues |
spellingShingle | Marta Pietruk Piotr Jedziniak Małgorzata Olejnik LC-MS/MS Determination of 21 Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Residues in Animal Milk and Muscles Molecules NSAIDs LC-MS/MS residues |
title | LC-MS/MS Determination of 21 Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Residues in Animal Milk and Muscles |
title_full | LC-MS/MS Determination of 21 Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Residues in Animal Milk and Muscles |
title_fullStr | LC-MS/MS Determination of 21 Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Residues in Animal Milk and Muscles |
title_full_unstemmed | LC-MS/MS Determination of 21 Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Residues in Animal Milk and Muscles |
title_short | LC-MS/MS Determination of 21 Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Residues in Animal Milk and Muscles |
title_sort | lc ms ms determination of 21 non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs residues in animal milk and muscles |
topic | NSAIDs LC-MS/MS residues |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/19/5892 |
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