Stopping extremity hemorrhage: More than just a tourniquet

Major extremity hemorrhage is a surgical emergency, and the physical examination is essential to help dictate appropriate clinical decision making. Hard signs that require immediate surgical intervention include ongoing bleeding, expanding hematoma, ischemic limb, as well as partial/complete amputat...

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Main Author: Neil G. Parry, MD FRCSC FACS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Surgery Open Science
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589845021000257
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author Neil G. Parry, MD FRCSC FACS
author_facet Neil G. Parry, MD FRCSC FACS
author_sort Neil G. Parry, MD FRCSC FACS
collection DOAJ
description Major extremity hemorrhage is a surgical emergency, and the physical examination is essential to help dictate appropriate clinical decision making. Hard signs that require immediate surgical intervention include ongoing bleeding, expanding hematoma, ischemic limb, as well as partial/complete amputation. Packing, compression, balloon tamponade, and tourniquets are very helpful to temporize major hemorrhage. Mangled extremities are very challenging to manage and require a multidisciplinary approach. Temporary vascular shunts are excellent tools for vascular/orthopedic damage control and for temporary stabilization prior to transport for definitive care.
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spelling doaj.art-f8637e498d37401292491b6697e17f7a2022-12-21T20:09:17ZengElsevierSurgery Open Science2589-84502022-01-0174245Stopping extremity hemorrhage: More than just a tourniquetNeil G. Parry, MD FRCSC FACS0Room E2-217 Victoria Hospital, London Health Sciences Centre, 800 Commissioners Rd E, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 5W9.; Professor of Surgery and Critical Care Medicine, Departments of Surgery and Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, OntarioMajor extremity hemorrhage is a surgical emergency, and the physical examination is essential to help dictate appropriate clinical decision making. Hard signs that require immediate surgical intervention include ongoing bleeding, expanding hematoma, ischemic limb, as well as partial/complete amputation. Packing, compression, balloon tamponade, and tourniquets are very helpful to temporize major hemorrhage. Mangled extremities are very challenging to manage and require a multidisciplinary approach. Temporary vascular shunts are excellent tools for vascular/orthopedic damage control and for temporary stabilization prior to transport for definitive care.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589845021000257
spellingShingle Neil G. Parry, MD FRCSC FACS
Stopping extremity hemorrhage: More than just a tourniquet
Surgery Open Science
title Stopping extremity hemorrhage: More than just a tourniquet
title_full Stopping extremity hemorrhage: More than just a tourniquet
title_fullStr Stopping extremity hemorrhage: More than just a tourniquet
title_full_unstemmed Stopping extremity hemorrhage: More than just a tourniquet
title_short Stopping extremity hemorrhage: More than just a tourniquet
title_sort stopping extremity hemorrhage more than just a tourniquet
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589845021000257
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