Thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick-up

Medium Density Insulating Boards, based on vermiculite, are used for the insulating lining of ladles in steel production. In service, carbon monoxide is generated from oxidation of neighbouring Magnesia – Carbon bricks and diffuses through the refractory brick lining to deposit carbon in the colder...

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Main Authors: Diana Vitiello, Benoit Nait-Ali, Nicolas Tessier-Doyen, Lionel Rebouillat, David S. Smith
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Open Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539522000773
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author Diana Vitiello
Benoit Nait-Ali
Nicolas Tessier-Doyen
Lionel Rebouillat
David S. Smith
author_facet Diana Vitiello
Benoit Nait-Ali
Nicolas Tessier-Doyen
Lionel Rebouillat
David S. Smith
author_sort Diana Vitiello
collection DOAJ
description Medium Density Insulating Boards, based on vermiculite, are used for the insulating lining of ladles in steel production. In service, carbon monoxide is generated from oxidation of neighbouring Magnesia – Carbon bricks and diffuses through the refractory brick lining to deposit carbon in the colder insulating lining via the Boudouard reaction. Characterization by laser flash and hot disk measurements of original and post-mortem samples reveals an approximate increase by 26% in the overall thermal conductivity of the board to 0.34 W m−1 K−1 at room temperature following 15 months service. This is attributed to carbon and chloride phases detected by X-ray fluorescence and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy in the outermost zone of the board, cut into three zones for analysis along the heat flow direction. The increase in thermal conductivity is reduced to 17% when the thermal gradient in service conditions is considered.
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spelling doaj.art-f8637f55c7fd436196bb1d6a3a6a010b2022-12-22T04:19:33ZengElsevierOpen Ceramics2666-53952022-09-0111100294Thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick-upDiana Vitiello0Benoit Nait-Ali1Nicolas Tessier-Doyen2Lionel Rebouillat3David S. Smith4University of Limoges, IRCER, 12 Rue Atlantis, F-87068, Limoges, France; Corresponding author.University of Limoges, IRCER, 12 Rue Atlantis, F-87068, Limoges, FranceUniversity of Limoges, IRCER, 12 Rue Atlantis, F-87068, Limoges, FrancePyrotek, 2400, Boulevard Lemire, Drummondville, Quebec, J2B 6X9, CanadaUniversity of Limoges, IRCER, 12 Rue Atlantis, F-87068, Limoges, FranceMedium Density Insulating Boards, based on vermiculite, are used for the insulating lining of ladles in steel production. In service, carbon monoxide is generated from oxidation of neighbouring Magnesia – Carbon bricks and diffuses through the refractory brick lining to deposit carbon in the colder insulating lining via the Boudouard reaction. Characterization by laser flash and hot disk measurements of original and post-mortem samples reveals an approximate increase by 26% in the overall thermal conductivity of the board to 0.34 W m−1 K−1 at room temperature following 15 months service. This is attributed to carbon and chloride phases detected by X-ray fluorescence and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy in the outermost zone of the board, cut into three zones for analysis along the heat flow direction. The increase in thermal conductivity is reduced to 17% when the thermal gradient in service conditions is considered.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539522000773Thermal propertiesAging phenomenaRefractory materials
spellingShingle Diana Vitiello
Benoit Nait-Ali
Nicolas Tessier-Doyen
Lionel Rebouillat
David S. Smith
Thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick-up
Open Ceramics
Thermal properties
Aging phenomena
Refractory materials
title Thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick-up
title_full Thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick-up
title_fullStr Thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick-up
title_full_unstemmed Thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick-up
title_short Thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick-up
title_sort thermal conductivity of porous refractory material after aging in service with carbon pick up
topic Thermal properties
Aging phenomena
Refractory materials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666539522000773
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AT nicolastessierdoyen thermalconductivityofporousrefractorymaterialafteraginginservicewithcarbonpickup
AT lionelrebouillat thermalconductivityofporousrefractorymaterialafteraginginservicewithcarbonpickup
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