Parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiber
Photonic Crystal Fibers (PCF) are flexible in its structural dimensions such as core radius, cladding hole radii and pitch. This flexibility permits the researcher to optimize the fiber to its best performance for desirable applications. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to propose an optimi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Results in Optics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950122000839 |
| _version_ | 1811207711973441536 |
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| author | Devansh Srivastava Wridheeman Bhattacharya Shalini Vardhan Nishit Malviya Ritu Raj Singh |
| author_facet | Devansh Srivastava Wridheeman Bhattacharya Shalini Vardhan Nishit Malviya Ritu Raj Singh |
| author_sort | Devansh Srivastava |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Photonic Crystal Fibers (PCF) are flexible in its structural dimensions such as core radius, cladding hole radii and pitch. This flexibility permits the researcher to optimize the fiber to its best performance for desirable applications. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to propose an optimized Hollow Core Photonic Crystal Fiber (HCPCF) by investigating the optical parameters of the fiber. In addition to this, the manuscript intends to provide a brief comparative analysis of conventional Single Mode Fiber (SMF) and proposed HCPCF. Major parameters for study are taken as confinement factor, confinement loss, dispersion and birefringence. Based on these optical parameters, efficiency of the design is judged, where all the structural entities are chosen and investigated sequentially. The optimized value for pitch, radius of air-holes of core and cladding region of HCPCF are calculated as 3.8 µm, 18.01 µm and 1.2 µm, respectively. On comparison of HCPCF and conventional SMF, it is observed that the CF for the proposed HCPCF is higher than conventional SMF. On the other hand, confinement loss is lower for the conventional SMF. Thus, it is inferred that this optimized HCPCF can be used for high power small distance communication or sensing based optical applications. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:09:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f864dac9ba9f43569547ed1b7247218b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2666-9501 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T04:09:16Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Results in Optics |
| spelling | doaj.art-f864dac9ba9f43569547ed1b7247218b2022-12-22T03:48:33ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012022-12-019100294Parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiberDevansh Srivastava0Wridheeman Bhattacharya1Shalini Vardhan2Nishit Malviya3Ritu Raj Singh4Dept. of Electronics and Communication Engr., Indian Institute of Information Technology Ranchi, IndiaDept. of Electronics and Communication Engr., Indian Institute of Information Technology Ranchi, IndiaDept. of Electronics and Communication Engr., Netaji Subhas University of Technology, Delhi, IndiaDept. of Electronics and Communication Engr., Indian Institute of Information Technology Ranchi, IndiaDept. of Electronics and Communication Engr., Netaji Subhas University of Technology, Delhi, India; Corresponding author.Photonic Crystal Fibers (PCF) are flexible in its structural dimensions such as core radius, cladding hole radii and pitch. This flexibility permits the researcher to optimize the fiber to its best performance for desirable applications. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to propose an optimized Hollow Core Photonic Crystal Fiber (HCPCF) by investigating the optical parameters of the fiber. In addition to this, the manuscript intends to provide a brief comparative analysis of conventional Single Mode Fiber (SMF) and proposed HCPCF. Major parameters for study are taken as confinement factor, confinement loss, dispersion and birefringence. Based on these optical parameters, efficiency of the design is judged, where all the structural entities are chosen and investigated sequentially. The optimized value for pitch, radius of air-holes of core and cladding region of HCPCF are calculated as 3.8 µm, 18.01 µm and 1.2 µm, respectively. On comparison of HCPCF and conventional SMF, it is observed that the CF for the proposed HCPCF is higher than conventional SMF. On the other hand, confinement loss is lower for the conventional SMF. Thus, it is inferred that this optimized HCPCF can be used for high power small distance communication or sensing based optical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950122000839Photonic crystal fiberHollow coreSingle mode fiberParametric optimizationFEM analysisBirefringence |
| spellingShingle | Devansh Srivastava Wridheeman Bhattacharya Shalini Vardhan Nishit Malviya Ritu Raj Singh Parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiber Results in Optics Photonic crystal fiber Hollow core Single mode fiber Parametric optimization FEM analysis Birefringence |
| title | Parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiber |
| title_full | Parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiber |
| title_fullStr | Parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiber |
| title_full_unstemmed | Parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiber |
| title_short | Parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiber |
| title_sort | parametric optimization of hollow core photonic crystal fiber and its comparison with conventional single mode fiber |
| topic | Photonic crystal fiber Hollow core Single mode fiber Parametric optimization FEM analysis Birefringence |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950122000839 |
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