The reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night

The purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze the process of construction of meaning about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night, which is inherent to the practice of experimental science teaching. This teaching practice was gradually done by the researcher in a 1st grad...

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Main Author: Paulo VARELA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kura Publishing 2012-10-01
Series:International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iejee.com/5_1_2012/IEJEE_5_1_5_26.pdf
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author Paulo VARELA
author_facet Paulo VARELA
author_sort Paulo VARELA
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description The purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze the process of construction of meaning about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night, which is inherent to the practice of experimental science teaching. This teaching practice was gradually done by the researcher in a 1st grade class of a Portuguese primary school. The class was composed of 18 students, ten girls and eight boys, with ages ranging from six to seven years old. The analysis ofthe meaning construction process focused on the class diary prepared by the researcher, based on the field notes and audio recordings made during the participant observation in the classroom. The goals of the interpretive analysis of the diary were as follows: a) identifying thestudents' initial ideas expressed during class about the shape of the Earth, b) characterizing the processes that promote the construction of knowledge about the topics under study; c) and presenting the learning that takes place during class. These instances of learning described in the class diary, combined with the results of a true or false questionnaire, suggest that most students developed a good understanding about the shape of the Earth and the alternation ofday and night.
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spelling doaj.art-f868219063ce4da5b12994666115a9d32023-02-15T16:15:07ZengKura PublishingInternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education1307-92982012-10-0151526The reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and nightPaulo VARELAThe purpose of this paper is to describe and analyze the process of construction of meaning about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night, which is inherent to the practice of experimental science teaching. This teaching practice was gradually done by the researcher in a 1st grade class of a Portuguese primary school. The class was composed of 18 students, ten girls and eight boys, with ages ranging from six to seven years old. The analysis ofthe meaning construction process focused on the class diary prepared by the researcher, based on the field notes and audio recordings made during the participant observation in the classroom. The goals of the interpretive analysis of the diary were as follows: a) identifying thestudents' initial ideas expressed during class about the shape of the Earth, b) characterizing the processes that promote the construction of knowledge about the topics under study; c) and presenting the learning that takes place during class. These instances of learning described in the class diary, combined with the results of a true or false questionnaire, suggest that most students developed a good understanding about the shape of the Earth and the alternation ofday and night.http://www.iejee.com/5_1_2012/IEJEE_5_1_5_26.pdfConceptual DevelopmentEvolution UnderstandingParent-Child ConversationInformal Learning EnvironmentsScience Education.
spellingShingle Paulo VARELA
The reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night
International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Conceptual Development
Evolution Understanding
Parent-Child Conversation
Informal Learning Environments
Science Education.
title The reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night
title_full The reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night
title_fullStr The reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night
title_full_unstemmed The reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night
title_short The reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the Earth and the alternation of day and night
title_sort reflective experimental construction of meanings about the shape of the earth and the alternation of day and night
topic Conceptual Development
Evolution Understanding
Parent-Child Conversation
Informal Learning Environments
Science Education.
url http://www.iejee.com/5_1_2012/IEJEE_5_1_5_26.pdf
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