A Tentorial Venous Hemangioma Presenting As an Extra-Axial Mass in the Ambient Cistern: A Case Report

Abstract Although venous hemangiomas are one of the most common soft-tissue tumors, venous hemangiomas in the central nervous system are extremely rare. We present an unusual case of venous hemangioma originating from the interdural space of the tentorium. A 32-year-old woman was incidentally found...

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Main Authors: Soichi Oya, Richard A. Prayson, Joung H. Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Georg Thieme Verlag KG 2012-05-01
Series:Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0032-1312680
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author Soichi Oya
Richard A. Prayson
Joung H. Lee
author_facet Soichi Oya
Richard A. Prayson
Joung H. Lee
author_sort Soichi Oya
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although venous hemangiomas are one of the most common soft-tissue tumors, venous hemangiomas in the central nervous system are extremely rare. We present an unusual case of venous hemangioma originating from the interdural space of the tentorium. A 32-year-old woman was incidentally found to have extra-axial mass occupying the left ambient cistern. This tumor was observed for the first 4 years as it was completely asymptomatic. Surgical resection was later recommended when the tumor grew. The mass originated from between the two layers of the anteromedial tentorial incisura. There were no findings indicative of previous hemorrhage inside the mass. The matrix of the mass was firm and vascular, resembling a fibrous meningioma. Gross total resection was achieved without any neurological deficit. Pathological examination revealed a dense fibrous connective tissue with a proliferation of vessels marked by thickened walls. A spindle cell proliferation in the vessel walls did not stain with the antibody to S-100 protein. Movat stain demonstrated the venous character of the vessels. These results were histologically compatible with a venous hemangioma. Albeit extremely rare, a venous hemangioma, a distinct clinical and pathological entity from a venous angioma, can present an intracranial mass lesion.
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spelling doaj.art-f86c36dd1bb34dc3b6faf557a4e170392022-12-22T02:47:46ZengGeorg Thieme Verlag KGJournal of Neurological Surgery Reports2193-63582193-63662012-05-01730103704010.1055/s-0032-1312680A Tentorial Venous Hemangioma Presenting As an Extra-Axial Mass in the Ambient Cistern: A Case ReportSoichi Oya0Richard A. Prayson1Joung H. Lee2Brain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United StatesDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United StatesBrain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, United StatesAbstract Although venous hemangiomas are one of the most common soft-tissue tumors, venous hemangiomas in the central nervous system are extremely rare. We present an unusual case of venous hemangioma originating from the interdural space of the tentorium. A 32-year-old woman was incidentally found to have extra-axial mass occupying the left ambient cistern. This tumor was observed for the first 4 years as it was completely asymptomatic. Surgical resection was later recommended when the tumor grew. The mass originated from between the two layers of the anteromedial tentorial incisura. There were no findings indicative of previous hemorrhage inside the mass. The matrix of the mass was firm and vascular, resembling a fibrous meningioma. Gross total resection was achieved without any neurological deficit. Pathological examination revealed a dense fibrous connective tissue with a proliferation of vessels marked by thickened walls. A spindle cell proliferation in the vessel walls did not stain with the antibody to S-100 protein. Movat stain demonstrated the venous character of the vessels. These results were histologically compatible with a venous hemangioma. Albeit extremely rare, a venous hemangioma, a distinct clinical and pathological entity from a venous angioma, can present an intracranial mass lesion.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0032-1312680ambient cisternextra-axialtentoriumvascular tumorvenous hemangioma
spellingShingle Soichi Oya
Richard A. Prayson
Joung H. Lee
A Tentorial Venous Hemangioma Presenting As an Extra-Axial Mass in the Ambient Cistern: A Case Report
Journal of Neurological Surgery Reports
ambient cistern
extra-axial
tentorium
vascular tumor
venous hemangioma
title A Tentorial Venous Hemangioma Presenting As an Extra-Axial Mass in the Ambient Cistern: A Case Report
title_full A Tentorial Venous Hemangioma Presenting As an Extra-Axial Mass in the Ambient Cistern: A Case Report
title_fullStr A Tentorial Venous Hemangioma Presenting As an Extra-Axial Mass in the Ambient Cistern: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed A Tentorial Venous Hemangioma Presenting As an Extra-Axial Mass in the Ambient Cistern: A Case Report
title_short A Tentorial Venous Hemangioma Presenting As an Extra-Axial Mass in the Ambient Cistern: A Case Report
title_sort tentorial venous hemangioma presenting as an extra axial mass in the ambient cistern a case report
topic ambient cistern
extra-axial
tentorium
vascular tumor
venous hemangioma
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0032-1312680
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AT richardaprayson atentorialvenoushemangiomapresentingasanextraaxialmassintheambientcisternacasereport
AT jounghlee atentorialvenoushemangiomapresentingasanextraaxialmassintheambientcisternacasereport
AT soichioya tentorialvenoushemangiomapresentingasanextraaxialmassintheambientcisternacasereport
AT richardaprayson tentorialvenoushemangiomapresentingasanextraaxialmassintheambientcisternacasereport
AT jounghlee tentorialvenoushemangiomapresentingasanextraaxialmassintheambientcisternacasereport