Suppression of anharmonic phonons and s-wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite LaRu_{4}As_{12}

In filled-skutterudite compounds, guest atoms are centered at highly symmetric cages essentially formed by pnictogens. The weak bonding of the guest atoms to the cage-forming elements is expected to give rise to local atomic vibrations in anharmonic potential which can influence electronic propertie...

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Main Authors: Y. Mizukami, M. Kończykowski, O. Tanaka, J. Juraszek, Z. Henkie, T. Cichorek, T. Shibauchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-12-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043428
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author Y. Mizukami
M. Kończykowski
O. Tanaka
J. Juraszek
Z. Henkie
T. Cichorek
T. Shibauchi
author_facet Y. Mizukami
M. Kończykowski
O. Tanaka
J. Juraszek
Z. Henkie
T. Cichorek
T. Shibauchi
author_sort Y. Mizukami
collection DOAJ
description In filled-skutterudite compounds, guest atoms are centered at highly symmetric cages essentially formed by pnictogens. The weak bonding of the guest atoms to the cage-forming elements is expected to give rise to local atomic vibrations in anharmonic potential which can influence electronic properties and may even promote superconductivity. However, the relation between the unusual low-energy phonon excitations and the electronic properties is still elusive, and evidence establishing a direct link between them is a long-standing issue. Here, we investigate the impact of artificial atomic defects introduced by electron irradiation in the filled-skutterudite superconductor LaRu_{4}As_{12}. Our high-resolution heat capacity measurements reveal that the electronic specific heat is substantially reduced with increasing concentration of atomic defects. Moreover, the irradiation suppresses the fully gapped s-wave superconductivity as well as the contribution of anharmonic phonons in the specific heat in a correlated fashion. Our findings imply that the anharmonic phonons play an important role in enhancing electronic specific heat and superconductivity.
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spelling doaj.art-f8794692c41646dd9a5534fc151b673f2024-04-12T17:05:47ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-12-012404342810.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043428Suppression of anharmonic phonons and s-wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite LaRu_{4}As_{12}Y. MizukamiM. KończykowskiO. TanakaJ. JuraszekZ. HenkieT. CichorekT. ShibauchiIn filled-skutterudite compounds, guest atoms are centered at highly symmetric cages essentially formed by pnictogens. The weak bonding of the guest atoms to the cage-forming elements is expected to give rise to local atomic vibrations in anharmonic potential which can influence electronic properties and may even promote superconductivity. However, the relation between the unusual low-energy phonon excitations and the electronic properties is still elusive, and evidence establishing a direct link between them is a long-standing issue. Here, we investigate the impact of artificial atomic defects introduced by electron irradiation in the filled-skutterudite superconductor LaRu_{4}As_{12}. Our high-resolution heat capacity measurements reveal that the electronic specific heat is substantially reduced with increasing concentration of atomic defects. Moreover, the irradiation suppresses the fully gapped s-wave superconductivity as well as the contribution of anharmonic phonons in the specific heat in a correlated fashion. Our findings imply that the anharmonic phonons play an important role in enhancing electronic specific heat and superconductivity.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043428
spellingShingle Y. Mizukami
M. Kończykowski
O. Tanaka
J. Juraszek
Z. Henkie
T. Cichorek
T. Shibauchi
Suppression of anharmonic phonons and s-wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite LaRu_{4}As_{12}
Physical Review Research
title Suppression of anharmonic phonons and s-wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite LaRu_{4}As_{12}
title_full Suppression of anharmonic phonons and s-wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite LaRu_{4}As_{12}
title_fullStr Suppression of anharmonic phonons and s-wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite LaRu_{4}As_{12}
title_full_unstemmed Suppression of anharmonic phonons and s-wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite LaRu_{4}As_{12}
title_short Suppression of anharmonic phonons and s-wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite LaRu_{4}As_{12}
title_sort suppression of anharmonic phonons and s wave superconductivity by defects in the filled skutterudite laru 4 as 12
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043428
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