A Discrete-Time Homing Problem with Two Optimizers

A stochastic difference game is considered in which a player wants to minimize the time spent by a controlled one-dimensional symmetric random walk <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>...

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Main Author: Mario Lefebvre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Games
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4336/14/6/68
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author Mario Lefebvre
author_facet Mario Lefebvre
author_sort Mario Lefebvre
collection DOAJ
description A stochastic difference game is considered in which a player wants to minimize the time spent by a controlled one-dimensional symmetric random walk <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mi>X</mi><mi>n</mi></msub><mo>,</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> in the continuation region <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mo>:</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>{</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and the second player seeks to maximize the survival time in <i>C</i>. The process starts at <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>X</mi><mn>0</mn></msub><mo>=</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and the game ends the first time <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>X</mi><mi>n</mi></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. An exact expression is derived for the value function, from which the optimal solution is obtained, and particular problems are solved explicitly.
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spelling doaj.art-f87f087a6e78442fa30e92dbc16769022023-12-22T14:10:25ZengMDPI AGGames2073-43362023-10-011466810.3390/g14060068A Discrete-Time Homing Problem with Two OptimizersMario Lefebvre0Department of Mathematics and Industrial Engineering, Polytechnique Montréal, 2500, Chemin de Polytechnique, Montréal, QC H3T 1J4, CanadaA stochastic difference game is considered in which a player wants to minimize the time spent by a controlled one-dimensional symmetric random walk <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mi>X</mi><mi>n</mi></msub><mo>,</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> in the continuation region <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>C</mi><mo>:</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>{</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and the second player seeks to maximize the survival time in <i>C</i>. The process starts at <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>X</mi><mn>0</mn></msub><mo>=</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and the game ends the first time <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>X</mi><mi>n</mi></msub><mo>≤</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. An exact expression is derived for the value function, from which the optimal solution is obtained, and particular problems are solved explicitly.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4336/14/6/68random walkfirst-passage timehoming problemdifference gamedynamic programmingdifference equation
spellingShingle Mario Lefebvre
A Discrete-Time Homing Problem with Two Optimizers
Games
random walk
first-passage time
homing problem
difference game
dynamic programming
difference equation
title A Discrete-Time Homing Problem with Two Optimizers
title_full A Discrete-Time Homing Problem with Two Optimizers
title_fullStr A Discrete-Time Homing Problem with Two Optimizers
title_full_unstemmed A Discrete-Time Homing Problem with Two Optimizers
title_short A Discrete-Time Homing Problem with Two Optimizers
title_sort discrete time homing problem with two optimizers
topic random walk
first-passage time
homing problem
difference game
dynamic programming
difference equation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4336/14/6/68
work_keys_str_mv AT mariolefebvre adiscretetimehomingproblemwithtwooptimizers
AT mariolefebvre discretetimehomingproblemwithtwooptimizers