Asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy: The case of Romania

The empirical results of this study reveal the following interesting characteristics of the Romanian banking sector over the December 1993 through August 2017 period. First, the spread between the lending-Central Bank’s discount rates was stable and adjusted to its long-run threshold asymmetrically....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chu V. Nguyen, Phan D. Khoi, Huynh V. Khai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEECA 2018-05-01
Series:Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeca.org/journal/index.php/JEECAR/article/view/192
_version_ 1811251761016471552
author Chu V. Nguyen
Phan D. Khoi
Huynh V. Khai
author_facet Chu V. Nguyen
Phan D. Khoi
Huynh V. Khai
author_sort Chu V. Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description The empirical results of this study reveal the following interesting characteristics of the Romanian banking sector over the December 1993 through August 2017 period. First, the spread between the lending-Central Bank’s discount rates was stable and adjusted to its long-run threshold asymmetrically. Second, lending institutions respond faster to contractionary than expansionary countercyclical monetary policy actions. This empirical finding suggests that Romanian commercial banks exhibit predatory rate setting behavior, which is consistent with those of their counterparts in advanced and emerging economies. Third, lending institutions respond to countercyclical monetary policy and the Romanian Central Bank authority effectively utilizes monetary policy to manage the economy as evidenced by the short-run dynamic and long-run Granger-causality from the discount rate to the banks’ lending rate. With respect to the time lags of the Romanian monetary policy found within the banking sector, the empirical results suggest that it takes almost two years for the lending rate to adjust to a monetary policy action completely.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T16:25:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f88448970aa4410ea0dc8da9088f5bc7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2328-8272
2328-8280
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T16:25:11Z
publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher IEECA
record_format Article
series Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research
spelling doaj.art-f88448970aa4410ea0dc8da9088f5bc72022-12-22T03:25:24ZengIEECAJournal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research2328-82722328-82802018-05-015110.15549/jeecar.v5i1.192Asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy: The case of RomaniaChu V. Nguyen0Phan D. Khoi1Huynh V. Khai2Davies College of Business University of Houston-DowntownCollege of Economics Can Tho UniversityCollege of Economics Can Tho UniversityThe empirical results of this study reveal the following interesting characteristics of the Romanian banking sector over the December 1993 through August 2017 period. First, the spread between the lending-Central Bank’s discount rates was stable and adjusted to its long-run threshold asymmetrically. Second, lending institutions respond faster to contractionary than expansionary countercyclical monetary policy actions. This empirical finding suggests that Romanian commercial banks exhibit predatory rate setting behavior, which is consistent with those of their counterparts in advanced and emerging economies. Third, lending institutions respond to countercyclical monetary policy and the Romanian Central Bank authority effectively utilizes monetary policy to manage the economy as evidenced by the short-run dynamic and long-run Granger-causality from the discount rate to the banks’ lending rate. With respect to the time lags of the Romanian monetary policy found within the banking sector, the empirical results suggest that it takes almost two years for the lending rate to adjust to a monetary policy action completely.https://ieeca.org/journal/index.php/JEECAR/article/view/192Asymmetrycountercyclical monetary policycommercial banks’ lending rateCentral Bank’s discount ratecommercial banks’ lending-Central Bank’s discount rate spreadtime lag
spellingShingle Chu V. Nguyen
Phan D. Khoi
Huynh V. Khai
Asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy: The case of Romania
Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research
Asymmetry
countercyclical monetary policy
commercial banks’ lending rate
Central Bank’s discount rate
commercial banks’ lending-Central Bank’s discount rate spread
time lag
title Asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy: The case of Romania
title_full Asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy: The case of Romania
title_fullStr Asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy: The case of Romania
title_full_unstemmed Asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy: The case of Romania
title_short Asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy: The case of Romania
title_sort asymmetries in responses of commercial banks in a transitional economy to countercyclical monetary policy the case of romania
topic Asymmetry
countercyclical monetary policy
commercial banks’ lending rate
Central Bank’s discount rate
commercial banks’ lending-Central Bank’s discount rate spread
time lag
url https://ieeca.org/journal/index.php/JEECAR/article/view/192
work_keys_str_mv AT chuvnguyen asymmetriesinresponsesofcommercialbanksinatransitionaleconomytocountercyclicalmonetarypolicythecaseofromania
AT phandkhoi asymmetriesinresponsesofcommercialbanksinatransitionaleconomytocountercyclicalmonetarypolicythecaseofromania
AT huynhvkhai asymmetriesinresponsesofcommercialbanksinatransitionaleconomytocountercyclicalmonetarypolicythecaseofromania