The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’ sleep habits
Objective: The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’s sleep habits was examined. Material and Methods: The study population consisted of the parents of all preschool children at daycare centers located in Kermanshah Province. Through cluster s...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Sleep Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://sleepscience.org.br/details/3323/en-US/the-relationship-between-parents%E2%80%99-sleep-quality-and-sleep-hygiene-and-preschool-children%E2%80%99-sleep-habits |
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| author | Azita Chehri Paraveh Taheri Habibolah Khazaie Amir Jalali Alireza Ahmadi Reza Mohammadi |
| author_facet | Azita Chehri Paraveh Taheri Habibolah Khazaie Amir Jalali Alireza Ahmadi Reza Mohammadi |
| author_sort | Azita Chehri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’s sleep habits was examined.
Material and Methods: The study population consisted of the parents of all preschool children at daycare centers located in Kermanshah Province. Through cluster sampling, 153 parents from 26 daycare centers were selected. In order to assess the quality of sleep and sleep health of parents, Pittsburg sleep quality index (PSQI) and sleep hygiene index (SHI) were used. As to the status of childrens sleep habits (CSH), the parents also completed child sleep habit questionnaire (CSHQ). Data analysis was performed in SPSS version 25. The non-parametric tests like U Mann-Whitney test, Kruskal-Wallis’s test, Spearman’s rho, and regression test were used.
Results: The mean score of CSHQ from the parents’ viewpoint was 56.34±7.96, which meant a relatively improper sleep habits in the children. The CSH was significantly and directly related to parents’ sleep quality and all of its subscales except two sub-scales (SSQ and HSE). In addition, CSH was directly and significantly related to the parents’ sleep hygiene and its three subscales. The results of multiple linear regression showed that the impact coeffcient of parents’ sleep quality (B=1.02), given the t-value, predicted changes in CSH with 0.99 confidence.
Conclusion: In general, the results showed that CSH was in a relatively bad state, while it had a direct relationship with parents’ sleep quality and hygiene. To improve CSH, it is possible to improve parents’ sleep quality through implementing proper programs and motivating parents to observe sleep hygiene. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:18:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f886026146de41178debd09ee3bb957d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1984-0659 1984-0063 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T08:18:55Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sleep Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-f886026146de41178debd09ee3bb957d2024-02-02T06:35:09ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Sleep Science1984-06591984-00632022-09-01150327227810.5935/1984-0063.20220051The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’ sleep habitsAzita Chehri0Paraveh Taheri1Habibolah Khazaie2Amir Jalali3Alireza Ahmadi4Reza Mohammadi5Department of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University - Kermanshah - IranDepartment of Psychology, Kermanshah Branch, Islamic Azad University - Kermanshah - IranSleep Disorders research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences - Kermanshah - IranSleep Disorders research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences - Kermanshah - IranDepartment of Caring Science and Society, Div of family Medicine and Primary care, Karolinska Institute - Karolinska - SwedenDepartment of Caring Science and Society, Div of family Medicine and Primary care, Karolinska Institute - Karolinska - SwedenObjective: The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’s sleep habits was examined. Material and Methods: The study population consisted of the parents of all preschool children at daycare centers located in Kermanshah Province. Through cluster sampling, 153 parents from 26 daycare centers were selected. In order to assess the quality of sleep and sleep health of parents, Pittsburg sleep quality index (PSQI) and sleep hygiene index (SHI) were used. As to the status of childrens sleep habits (CSH), the parents also completed child sleep habit questionnaire (CSHQ). Data analysis was performed in SPSS version 25. The non-parametric tests like U Mann-Whitney test, Kruskal-Wallis’s test, Spearman’s rho, and regression test were used. Results: The mean score of CSHQ from the parents’ viewpoint was 56.34±7.96, which meant a relatively improper sleep habits in the children. The CSH was significantly and directly related to parents’ sleep quality and all of its subscales except two sub-scales (SSQ and HSE). In addition, CSH was directly and significantly related to the parents’ sleep hygiene and its three subscales. The results of multiple linear regression showed that the impact coeffcient of parents’ sleep quality (B=1.02), given the t-value, predicted changes in CSH with 0.99 confidence. Conclusion: In general, the results showed that CSH was in a relatively bad state, while it had a direct relationship with parents’ sleep quality and hygiene. To improve CSH, it is possible to improve parents’ sleep quality through implementing proper programs and motivating parents to observe sleep hygiene.https://sleepscience.org.br/details/3323/en-US/the-relationship-between-parents%E2%80%99-sleep-quality-and-sleep-hygiene-and-preschool-children%E2%80%99-sleep-habitssleep hygienechild day care centersparentssleep. |
| spellingShingle | Azita Chehri Paraveh Taheri Habibolah Khazaie Amir Jalali Alireza Ahmadi Reza Mohammadi The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’ sleep habits Sleep Science sleep hygiene child day care centers parents sleep. |
| title | The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’ sleep habits |
| title_full | The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’ sleep habits |
| title_fullStr | The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’ sleep habits |
| title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’ sleep habits |
| title_short | The relationship between parents’ sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children’ sleep habits |
| title_sort | relationship between parents sleep quality and sleep hygiene and preschool children sleep habits |
| topic | sleep hygiene child day care centers parents sleep. |
| url | https://sleepscience.org.br/details/3323/en-US/the-relationship-between-parents%E2%80%99-sleep-quality-and-sleep-hygiene-and-preschool-children%E2%80%99-sleep-habits |
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