Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy
The present study deals with the structural safety evaluation of a 50-year-old river bridge, called Baghetto Bridge, located in north Italy on the Adda River. Generally speaking, hydraulic processes are the main cause of bridge failure. Scour and hydrodynamic loads have been largely studied by the h...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-04-01
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Series: | Infrastructures |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/7/4/53 |
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author | Manuel D’Angelo Alessandro Menghini Paolo Borlenghi Lorenzo Bernardini Lorenzo Benedetti Francesco Ballio Marco Belloli Carmelo Gentile |
author_facet | Manuel D’Angelo Alessandro Menghini Paolo Borlenghi Lorenzo Bernardini Lorenzo Benedetti Francesco Ballio Marco Belloli Carmelo Gentile |
author_sort | Manuel D’Angelo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present study deals with the structural safety evaluation of a 50-year-old river bridge, called Baghetto Bridge, located in north Italy on the Adda River. Generally speaking, hydraulic processes are the main cause of bridge failure. Scour and hydrodynamic loads have been largely studied by the hydraulic engineering community; however, in practice, integration with structural analysis is often missing. The aim of this research is to provide a multidisciplinary procedure based on hydraulic and dynamic investigations devoted to the structural verification and monitoring of river bridges with traditional mechanical bearings. The deck–river interaction is addressed, studying the influence of debris accumulation on the bridge and performing structural verification of the bearing supports. The actions exerted on the bridge deck by the river current were estimated following the recommendations of the Italian code and making some further assumptions. In addition, dynamic investigations and FE modelling were performed. The results show (1) a relatively fast procedure that can be applied by practitioners to perform structural verification of river bridges with traditional mechanical bearings, and (2) an investigation method to evaluate temperature–frequency correlation as a reference for future inspections. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:34:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f8879ec922664eb29b49dfe60373e768 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2412-3811 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T10:34:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Infrastructures |
spelling | doaj.art-f8879ec922664eb29b49dfe60373e7682023-12-01T21:05:26ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112022-04-01745310.3390/infrastructures7040053Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in ItalyManuel D’Angelo0Alessandro Menghini1Paolo Borlenghi2Lorenzo Bernardini3Lorenzo Benedetti4Francesco Ballio5Marco Belloli6Carmelo Gentile7Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Architecture, Built environment and Construction engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Architecture, Built environment and Construction engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Architecture, Built environment and Construction engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyThe present study deals with the structural safety evaluation of a 50-year-old river bridge, called Baghetto Bridge, located in north Italy on the Adda River. Generally speaking, hydraulic processes are the main cause of bridge failure. Scour and hydrodynamic loads have been largely studied by the hydraulic engineering community; however, in practice, integration with structural analysis is often missing. The aim of this research is to provide a multidisciplinary procedure based on hydraulic and dynamic investigations devoted to the structural verification and monitoring of river bridges with traditional mechanical bearings. The deck–river interaction is addressed, studying the influence of debris accumulation on the bridge and performing structural verification of the bearing supports. The actions exerted on the bridge deck by the river current were estimated following the recommendations of the Italian code and making some further assumptions. In addition, dynamic investigations and FE modelling were performed. The results show (1) a relatively fast procedure that can be applied by practitioners to perform structural verification of river bridges with traditional mechanical bearings, and (2) an investigation method to evaluate temperature–frequency correlation as a reference for future inspections.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/7/4/53river bridgehydrodynamic actiondeck–river interactionhydraulic safety factoroperational modal analysismodel updating |
spellingShingle | Manuel D’Angelo Alessandro Menghini Paolo Borlenghi Lorenzo Bernardini Lorenzo Benedetti Francesco Ballio Marco Belloli Carmelo Gentile Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy Infrastructures river bridge hydrodynamic action deck–river interaction hydraulic safety factor operational modal analysis model updating |
title | Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy |
title_full | Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy |
title_fullStr | Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy |
title_full_unstemmed | Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy |
title_short | Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy |
title_sort | hydraulic safety evaluation and dynamic investigations of baghetto bridge in italy |
topic | river bridge hydrodynamic action deck–river interaction hydraulic safety factor operational modal analysis model updating |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/7/4/53 |
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