Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy

The present study deals with the structural safety evaluation of a 50-year-old river bridge, called Baghetto Bridge, located in north Italy on the Adda River. Generally speaking, hydraulic processes are the main cause of bridge failure. Scour and hydrodynamic loads have been largely studied by the h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manuel D’Angelo, Alessandro Menghini, Paolo Borlenghi, Lorenzo Bernardini, Lorenzo Benedetti, Francesco Ballio, Marco Belloli, Carmelo Gentile
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/7/4/53
_version_ 1797434532607033344
author Manuel D’Angelo
Alessandro Menghini
Paolo Borlenghi
Lorenzo Bernardini
Lorenzo Benedetti
Francesco Ballio
Marco Belloli
Carmelo Gentile
author_facet Manuel D’Angelo
Alessandro Menghini
Paolo Borlenghi
Lorenzo Bernardini
Lorenzo Benedetti
Francesco Ballio
Marco Belloli
Carmelo Gentile
author_sort Manuel D’Angelo
collection DOAJ
description The present study deals with the structural safety evaluation of a 50-year-old river bridge, called Baghetto Bridge, located in north Italy on the Adda River. Generally speaking, hydraulic processes are the main cause of bridge failure. Scour and hydrodynamic loads have been largely studied by the hydraulic engineering community; however, in practice, integration with structural analysis is often missing. The aim of this research is to provide a multidisciplinary procedure based on hydraulic and dynamic investigations devoted to the structural verification and monitoring of river bridges with traditional mechanical bearings. The deck–river interaction is addressed, studying the influence of debris accumulation on the bridge and performing structural verification of the bearing supports. The actions exerted on the bridge deck by the river current were estimated following the recommendations of the Italian code and making some further assumptions. In addition, dynamic investigations and FE modelling were performed. The results show (1) a relatively fast procedure that can be applied by practitioners to perform structural verification of river bridges with traditional mechanical bearings, and (2) an investigation method to evaluate temperature–frequency correlation as a reference for future inspections.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T10:34:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f8879ec922664eb29b49dfe60373e768
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2412-3811
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T10:34:41Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Infrastructures
spelling doaj.art-f8879ec922664eb29b49dfe60373e7682023-12-01T21:05:26ZengMDPI AGInfrastructures2412-38112022-04-01745310.3390/infrastructures7040053Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in ItalyManuel D’Angelo0Alessandro Menghini1Paolo Borlenghi2Lorenzo Bernardini3Lorenzo Benedetti4Francesco Ballio5Marco Belloli6Carmelo Gentile7Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Architecture, Built environment and Construction engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Architecture, Built environment and Construction engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering (DICA), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Architecture, Built environment and Construction engineering (DABC), Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyThe present study deals with the structural safety evaluation of a 50-year-old river bridge, called Baghetto Bridge, located in north Italy on the Adda River. Generally speaking, hydraulic processes are the main cause of bridge failure. Scour and hydrodynamic loads have been largely studied by the hydraulic engineering community; however, in practice, integration with structural analysis is often missing. The aim of this research is to provide a multidisciplinary procedure based on hydraulic and dynamic investigations devoted to the structural verification and monitoring of river bridges with traditional mechanical bearings. The deck–river interaction is addressed, studying the influence of debris accumulation on the bridge and performing structural verification of the bearing supports. The actions exerted on the bridge deck by the river current were estimated following the recommendations of the Italian code and making some further assumptions. In addition, dynamic investigations and FE modelling were performed. The results show (1) a relatively fast procedure that can be applied by practitioners to perform structural verification of river bridges with traditional mechanical bearings, and (2) an investigation method to evaluate temperature–frequency correlation as a reference for future inspections.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/7/4/53river bridgehydrodynamic actiondeck–river interactionhydraulic safety factoroperational modal analysismodel updating
spellingShingle Manuel D’Angelo
Alessandro Menghini
Paolo Borlenghi
Lorenzo Bernardini
Lorenzo Benedetti
Francesco Ballio
Marco Belloli
Carmelo Gentile
Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy
Infrastructures
river bridge
hydrodynamic action
deck–river interaction
hydraulic safety factor
operational modal analysis
model updating
title Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy
title_full Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy
title_fullStr Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy
title_full_unstemmed Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy
title_short Hydraulic Safety Evaluation and Dynamic Investigations of Baghetto Bridge in Italy
title_sort hydraulic safety evaluation and dynamic investigations of baghetto bridge in italy
topic river bridge
hydrodynamic action
deck–river interaction
hydraulic safety factor
operational modal analysis
model updating
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/7/4/53
work_keys_str_mv AT manueldangelo hydraulicsafetyevaluationanddynamicinvestigationsofbaghettobridgeinitaly
AT alessandromenghini hydraulicsafetyevaluationanddynamicinvestigationsofbaghettobridgeinitaly
AT paoloborlenghi hydraulicsafetyevaluationanddynamicinvestigationsofbaghettobridgeinitaly
AT lorenzobernardini hydraulicsafetyevaluationanddynamicinvestigationsofbaghettobridgeinitaly
AT lorenzobenedetti hydraulicsafetyevaluationanddynamicinvestigationsofbaghettobridgeinitaly
AT francescoballio hydraulicsafetyevaluationanddynamicinvestigationsofbaghettobridgeinitaly
AT marcobelloli hydraulicsafetyevaluationanddynamicinvestigationsofbaghettobridgeinitaly
AT carmelogentile hydraulicsafetyevaluationanddynamicinvestigationsofbaghettobridgeinitaly