Extralesional triamcinolone acetonide injection in the treatment of small chalazion

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of extralesional triamcinolone acetonide (TA) injection in the treatment of small chalazion (diameter ≤ 5 mm). Methods: Prospective interventional clinal study that included patients diagnosed as chalazion of small size not responding to conservative management for at...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu Gan, Yi Liu, Xiaoting Zhou, Kang Xue, Jie Guo, Jiang Qian, Hui Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=8;spage=2959;epage=2961;aulast=Gan
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Summary:Purpose: To evaluate the effect of extralesional triamcinolone acetonide (TA) injection in the treatment of small chalazion (diameter ≤ 5 mm). Methods: Prospective interventional clinal study that included patients diagnosed as chalazion of small size not responding to conservative management for at least 2 weeks. All patients were treated with extralesional TA injection (4 mg). Successful resolution of a chalazion was defined as a decrease in size to 1 mm or smaller. Results: Thirty-eight patients were included in the study. The resolution was achieved in 33 (87%) patients. Nineteen (50%) patients had complete resolution after the first injection, and 13 (34.2%) patients had complete resolution after the second injection. Chalazion near the lower punctum needed more times of injections than those elsewhere (P = 0.02). Conclusions: Extralesional TA injection is effective in the treatment of both primary and recurred small chalazia. It is a simple and cost-saving procedure and can be considered an alternative first-line treatment for small chalazion.
ISSN:0301-4738
1998-3689