Highly Conductive Polyoxanorbornene‐Based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium‐Metal Batteries

Abstract This present study illustrates the synthesis and preparation of polyoxanorbornene‐based bottlebrush polymers with poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) side chains by ring‐opening metathesis polymerization for solid polymer electrolytes (SPE). In addition to the conductive PEO side chains, the polyoxa...

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Main Authors: So Young An, Xinsheng Wu, Yuqi Zhao, Tong Liu, Rongguan Yin, Jung Hyun Ahn, Lynn M. Walker, Jay F. Whitacre, Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-09-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202302932
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author So Young An
Xinsheng Wu
Yuqi Zhao
Tong Liu
Rongguan Yin
Jung Hyun Ahn
Lynn M. Walker
Jay F. Whitacre
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
author_facet So Young An
Xinsheng Wu
Yuqi Zhao
Tong Liu
Rongguan Yin
Jung Hyun Ahn
Lynn M. Walker
Jay F. Whitacre
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
author_sort So Young An
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This present study illustrates the synthesis and preparation of polyoxanorbornene‐based bottlebrush polymers with poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) side chains by ring‐opening metathesis polymerization for solid polymer electrolytes (SPE). In addition to the conductive PEO side chains, the polyoxanorbornene backbones may act as another ion conductor to further promote Li‐ion movement within the SPE matrix. These results suggest that these bottlebrush polymer electrolytes provide impressively high ionic conductivity of 7.12 × 10−4 S cm−1 at room temperature and excellent electrochemical performance, including high‐rate capabilities and cycling stability when paired with a Li metal anode and a LiFePO4 cathode. The new design paradigm, which has dual ionic conductive pathways, provides an unexplored avenue for inventing new SPEs and emphasizes the importance of molecular engineering to develop highly stable and conductive polymer electrolytes for lithium‐metal batteries (LMB).
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spelling doaj.art-f890575291804aa3b1adbda63e24adce2023-09-26T07:39:32ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442023-09-011027n/an/a10.1002/advs.202302932Highly Conductive Polyoxanorbornene‐Based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium‐Metal BatteriesSo Young An0Xinsheng Wu1Yuqi Zhao2Tong Liu3Rongguan Yin4Jung Hyun Ahn5Lynn M. Walker6Jay F. Whitacre7Krzysztof Matyjaszewski8Department of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon University 4400 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USADepartment of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon University 4400 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USADepartment of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon University 4400 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USADepartment of Chemical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USADepartment of Chemical Engineering Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USADepartment of Materials Science and Engineering Carnegie Mellon University 5000 Forbes Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USADepartment of Chemistry Carnegie Mellon University 4400 Fifth Avenue Pittsburgh PA 15213 USAAbstract This present study illustrates the synthesis and preparation of polyoxanorbornene‐based bottlebrush polymers with poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) side chains by ring‐opening metathesis polymerization for solid polymer electrolytes (SPE). In addition to the conductive PEO side chains, the polyoxanorbornene backbones may act as another ion conductor to further promote Li‐ion movement within the SPE matrix. These results suggest that these bottlebrush polymer electrolytes provide impressively high ionic conductivity of 7.12 × 10−4 S cm−1 at room temperature and excellent electrochemical performance, including high‐rate capabilities and cycling stability when paired with a Li metal anode and a LiFePO4 cathode. The new design paradigm, which has dual ionic conductive pathways, provides an unexplored avenue for inventing new SPEs and emphasizes the importance of molecular engineering to develop highly stable and conductive polymer electrolytes for lithium‐metal batteries (LMB).https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202302932batterieshigh conductivitypolymeric electrolytesROMPSolid polymer electrolytes
spellingShingle So Young An
Xinsheng Wu
Yuqi Zhao
Tong Liu
Rongguan Yin
Jung Hyun Ahn
Lynn M. Walker
Jay F. Whitacre
Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
Highly Conductive Polyoxanorbornene‐Based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium‐Metal Batteries
Advanced Science
batteries
high conductivity
polymeric electrolytes
ROMP
Solid polymer electrolytes
title Highly Conductive Polyoxanorbornene‐Based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_full Highly Conductive Polyoxanorbornene‐Based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_fullStr Highly Conductive Polyoxanorbornene‐Based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Highly Conductive Polyoxanorbornene‐Based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_short Highly Conductive Polyoxanorbornene‐Based Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium‐Metal Batteries
title_sort highly conductive polyoxanorbornene based polymer electrolyte for lithium metal batteries
topic batteries
high conductivity
polymeric electrolytes
ROMP
Solid polymer electrolytes
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202302932
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