Construction of Hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> p-n Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production

Photocatalysts derived from semiconductor heterojunctions for water splitting have bright prospects in solar energy conversion. Here, a Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZIS p-n heterojunction was successfully created by developing two-dimensional ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<s...

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Main Authors: Zijian Xin, Haizhao Zheng, Juncheng Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/4/758
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author Zijian Xin
Haizhao Zheng
Juncheng Hu
author_facet Zijian Xin
Haizhao Zheng
Juncheng Hu
author_sort Zijian Xin
collection DOAJ
description Photocatalysts derived from semiconductor heterojunctions for water splitting have bright prospects in solar energy conversion. Here, a Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZIS p-n heterojunction was successfully created by developing two-dimensional ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> on ZIF-67-derived hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocages, realizing efficient spatial separation of the electron-hole pair. Moreover, the black hollow structure of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> considerably increases the range of light absorption and the light utilization efficiency of the heterojunction avoids the agglomeration of ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanosheets and further improves the hydrogen generation rate of the material. The obtained Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>(20) @ZIS showed excellent photocatalytic H<sub>2</sub> activity of 5.38 mmol g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup> under simulated solar light, which was seven times more than that of pure ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>. Therefore, these kinds of constructions of hollow p-n heterojunctions have a positive prospect in solar energy conversion fields.
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spelling doaj.art-f897036ca6a647f798260770f31367592023-11-16T22:28:29ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-02-0113475810.3390/nano13040758Construction of Hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> p-n Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen ProductionZijian Xin0Haizhao Zheng1Juncheng Hu2Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, ChinaHubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu University, Wuhan 430074, ChinaPhotocatalysts derived from semiconductor heterojunctions for water splitting have bright prospects in solar energy conversion. Here, a Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZIS p-n heterojunction was successfully created by developing two-dimensional ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> on ZIF-67-derived hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocages, realizing efficient spatial separation of the electron-hole pair. Moreover, the black hollow structure of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> considerably increases the range of light absorption and the light utilization efficiency of the heterojunction avoids the agglomeration of ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanosheets and further improves the hydrogen generation rate of the material. The obtained Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>(20) @ZIS showed excellent photocatalytic H<sub>2</sub> activity of 5.38 mmol g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup> under simulated solar light, which was seven times more than that of pure ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub>. Therefore, these kinds of constructions of hollow p-n heterojunctions have a positive prospect in solar energy conversion fields.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/4/758ZIF-67hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocagesZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanosheetsp-n heterojunctionphotocatalytic hydrogen productionvisible light
spellingShingle Zijian Xin
Haizhao Zheng
Juncheng Hu
Construction of Hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> p-n Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
Nanomaterials
ZIF-67
hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocages
ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanosheets
p-n heterojunction
photocatalytic hydrogen production
visible light
title Construction of Hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> p-n Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_full Construction of Hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> p-n Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_fullStr Construction of Hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> p-n Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_full_unstemmed Construction of Hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> p-n Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_short Construction of Hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> p-n Heterojunctions for Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
title_sort construction of hollow co sub 3 sub o sub 4 sub znin sub 2 sub s sub 4 sub p n heterojunctions for highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen production
topic ZIF-67
hollow Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanocages
ZnIn<sub>2</sub>S<sub>4</sub> nanosheets
p-n heterojunction
photocatalytic hydrogen production
visible light
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/4/758
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AT haizhaozheng constructionofhollowcosub3subosub4subzninsub2subssub4subpnheterojunctionsforhighlyefficientphotocatalytichydrogenproduction
AT junchenghu constructionofhollowcosub3subosub4subzninsub2subssub4subpnheterojunctionsforhighlyefficientphotocatalytichydrogenproduction