Evaluating Competing Preferences of Hunters and Landowners for Management of Deer Populations

Most state wildlife agencies consider public input in the management of whitetailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) populations. In 2013, we surveyed deer hunters (n = 3,600) and landowners (n = 4,604) in southwest Minnesota to gauge their preferences for managing deer. We hypothesized a priori that,...

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Main Authors: Gino J. D'Angelo, Marrett D. Grund
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Utah State University 2017-02-01
Series:Human-Wildlife Interactions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/hwi/vol9/iss2/13
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author Gino J. D'Angelo
Marrett D. Grund
author_facet Gino J. D'Angelo
Marrett D. Grund
author_sort Gino J. D'Angelo
collection DOAJ
description Most state wildlife agencies consider public input in the management of whitetailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) populations. In 2013, we surveyed deer hunters (n = 3,600) and landowners (n = 4,604) in southwest Minnesota to gauge their preferences for managing deer. We hypothesized a priori that, irrespective of their perceived impacts of deer, hunters would prefer deer populations to be increased and landowners would prefer deer populations to be decreased. Our findings suggest that defining stakeholder groups according to primary associations with deer (i.e., farming and hunting) accurately categorized differences in tolerance levels for deer populations in our study area. Deer damage was considered relatively minor by landowners, yet, 51% of landowners wanted deer densities reduced. Although 59% of hunters were satisfied with the number of deer, 62% of hunters still wanted deer densities increased in the future. Almost two-thirds of hunters were not satisfied with the number or quality of bucks where they hunted, and an antler-point restriction was the only potential regulation supported by hunters to reduce harvest mortality rates of bucks. To enable managers to monitor trends in public satisfaction relative to the fundamental objectives of deer management in an area, we recommend conducting frequent surveys of primary stakeholders.
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spelling doaj.art-f89823ff72614653a2e5eac8523958052022-12-21T23:30:08ZengUtah State UniversityHuman-Wildlife Interactions2155-38742155-38742017-02-019210.26077/n707-1d90Evaluating Competing Preferences of Hunters and Landowners for Management of Deer PopulationsGino J. D'Angelo0Marrett D. Grund1Minnesota Department of Natural ResourcesMinnesota Department of Natural ResourcesMost state wildlife agencies consider public input in the management of whitetailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) populations. In 2013, we surveyed deer hunters (n = 3,600) and landowners (n = 4,604) in southwest Minnesota to gauge their preferences for managing deer. We hypothesized a priori that, irrespective of their perceived impacts of deer, hunters would prefer deer populations to be increased and landowners would prefer deer populations to be decreased. Our findings suggest that defining stakeholder groups according to primary associations with deer (i.e., farming and hunting) accurately categorized differences in tolerance levels for deer populations in our study area. Deer damage was considered relatively minor by landowners, yet, 51% of landowners wanted deer densities reduced. Although 59% of hunters were satisfied with the number of deer, 62% of hunters still wanted deer densities increased in the future. Almost two-thirds of hunters were not satisfied with the number or quality of bucks where they hunted, and an antler-point restriction was the only potential regulation supported by hunters to reduce harvest mortality rates of bucks. To enable managers to monitor trends in public satisfaction relative to the fundamental objectives of deer management in an area, we recommend conducting frequent surveys of primary stakeholders.https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/hwi/vol9/iss2/13agriculturehuman–wildlife conflictshunterslandownersmidwestodocoileus virginianuspreferencessurveywhite-tailed deer
spellingShingle Gino J. D'Angelo
Marrett D. Grund
Evaluating Competing Preferences of Hunters and Landowners for Management of Deer Populations
Human-Wildlife Interactions
agriculture
human–wildlife conflicts
hunters
landowners
midwest
odocoileus virginianus
preferences
survey
white-tailed deer
title Evaluating Competing Preferences of Hunters and Landowners for Management of Deer Populations
title_full Evaluating Competing Preferences of Hunters and Landowners for Management of Deer Populations
title_fullStr Evaluating Competing Preferences of Hunters and Landowners for Management of Deer Populations
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Competing Preferences of Hunters and Landowners for Management of Deer Populations
title_short Evaluating Competing Preferences of Hunters and Landowners for Management of Deer Populations
title_sort evaluating competing preferences of hunters and landowners for management of deer populations
topic agriculture
human–wildlife conflicts
hunters
landowners
midwest
odocoileus virginianus
preferences
survey
white-tailed deer
url https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/hwi/vol9/iss2/13
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