Bioethical Aspects in Modern Cardiosurgery of Coronary Artery Disease

The paper focuses on ethical issues, provides data on personality qualities and socio-ethical factors necessary for the professional activity of a cardiovascular surgeon. The aim. To identify the most relevant bioethical aspects, personality traits necessary for a cardiovascular surgeon to carry...

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Main Authors: Serhii A. Rudenko, Tetiana A. Andrushchenko, Olena K. Gogayeva, Yurii V. Kashchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Professional Edition Eastern Europe 2021-12-01
Series:Український журнал серцево-судинної хірургії
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cvs.org.ua/index.php/ujcvs/article/view/455
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author Serhii A. Rudenko
Tetiana A. Andrushchenko
Olena K. Gogayeva
Yurii V. Kashchenko
author_facet Serhii A. Rudenko
Tetiana A. Andrushchenko
Olena K. Gogayeva
Yurii V. Kashchenko
author_sort Serhii A. Rudenko
collection DOAJ
description The paper focuses on ethical issues, provides data on personality qualities and socio-ethical factors necessary for the professional activity of a cardiovascular surgeon. The aim. To identify the most relevant bioethical aspects, personality traits necessary for a cardiovascular surgeon to carry out his/her professional activities. Materials and methods. Analytical review of scientific publications was performed using the abstract database of scientific libraries, text database of medical and biological publications as well as analysis of observations of our own research works. Results. The main stages of development of surgical treatment of coronary artery disease in Ukraine are highlighted. Analysis of the basic bioethical aspects which take place in a profession of cardiovascular surgeon is carried out. Important personality traits which are necessary for professional activity in cardiac surgery are established. Ethical principles and problems that take place in modern cardiovascular surgery are analyzed. Autologous transplantation which takes place during reconstructive shunt surgery is emphasized. Conclusions. High-tech diagnostic and treatment technologies in cardiac surgery, their specificity, irreversibility of biomedical experience and certain event (intervention) to prolong life and improve health of the patient place new demands on the cardiac surgeon and require special responsibility. Today’s cardiac surgery requires not only high-tech skills in using modern methods of operations, responsibility, but also comprehensive support of aspects of biomedical ethics in the treatment of patients.
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spelling doaj.art-f89c9d934fea4564a4a4b88756778e8a2022-12-21T21:10:20ZengProfessional Edition Eastern EuropeУкраїнський журнал серцево-судинної хірургії2664-59632664-59712021-12-014 (45)9910310.30702/ujcvs/21.4512/RA062-99103455Bioethical Aspects in Modern Cardiosurgery of Coronary Artery DiseaseSerhii A. Rudenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6506-713XTetiana A. Andrushchenko1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2858-8267Olena K. Gogayeva2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7338-475XYurii V. Kashchenko3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1389-8262National Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineNational Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineNational Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineNational Amosov Institute of Cardiovascular Surgery of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, UkraineThe paper focuses on ethical issues, provides data on personality qualities and socio-ethical factors necessary for the professional activity of a cardiovascular surgeon. The aim. To identify the most relevant bioethical aspects, personality traits necessary for a cardiovascular surgeon to carry out his/her professional activities. Materials and methods. Analytical review of scientific publications was performed using the abstract database of scientific libraries, text database of medical and biological publications as well as analysis of observations of our own research works. Results. The main stages of development of surgical treatment of coronary artery disease in Ukraine are highlighted. Analysis of the basic bioethical aspects which take place in a profession of cardiovascular surgeon is carried out. Important personality traits which are necessary for professional activity in cardiac surgery are established. Ethical principles and problems that take place in modern cardiovascular surgery are analyzed. Autologous transplantation which takes place during reconstructive shunt surgery is emphasized. Conclusions. High-tech diagnostic and treatment technologies in cardiac surgery, their specificity, irreversibility of biomedical experience and certain event (intervention) to prolong life and improve health of the patient place new demands on the cardiac surgeon and require special responsibility. Today’s cardiac surgery requires not only high-tech skills in using modern methods of operations, responsibility, but also comprehensive support of aspects of biomedical ethics in the treatment of patients.http://cvs.org.ua/index.php/ujcvs/article/view/455coronary artery diseasemodern technologiesmyocardial revascularizationbioethicscardiac surgeonheart teamempathy
spellingShingle Serhii A. Rudenko
Tetiana A. Andrushchenko
Olena K. Gogayeva
Yurii V. Kashchenko
Bioethical Aspects in Modern Cardiosurgery of Coronary Artery Disease
Український журнал серцево-судинної хірургії
coronary artery disease
modern technologies
myocardial revascularization
bioethics
cardiac surgeon
heart team
empathy
title Bioethical Aspects in Modern Cardiosurgery of Coronary Artery Disease
title_full Bioethical Aspects in Modern Cardiosurgery of Coronary Artery Disease
title_fullStr Bioethical Aspects in Modern Cardiosurgery of Coronary Artery Disease
title_full_unstemmed Bioethical Aspects in Modern Cardiosurgery of Coronary Artery Disease
title_short Bioethical Aspects in Modern Cardiosurgery of Coronary Artery Disease
title_sort bioethical aspects in modern cardiosurgery of coronary artery disease
topic coronary artery disease
modern technologies
myocardial revascularization
bioethics
cardiac surgeon
heart team
empathy
url http://cvs.org.ua/index.php/ujcvs/article/view/455
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AT olenakgogayeva bioethicalaspectsinmoderncardiosurgeryofcoronaryarterydisease
AT yuriivkashchenko bioethicalaspectsinmoderncardiosurgeryofcoronaryarterydisease