Political Regimes and External Voting Rights: A Cross-National Comparison

In this article, we analyze the nexus between political regimes and external voting rights. Using a global longitudinal dataset, we report that higher levels of inclusion and contestation bring higher probabilities that a state adopts and implements emigrant enfranchisement. Taking outliers from our...

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Main Authors: Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero, Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg, Vivian Cartagena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Political Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2021.636734/full
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author Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg
Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg
Vivian Cartagena
Vivian Cartagena
author_facet Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg
Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg
Vivian Cartagena
Vivian Cartagena
author_sort Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
collection DOAJ
description In this article, we analyze the nexus between political regimes and external voting rights. Using a global longitudinal dataset, we report that higher levels of inclusion and contestation bring higher probabilities that a state adopts and implements emigrant enfranchisement. Taking outliers from our quantitative assessment, we then further examine two liberal democracies, Ireland and Uruguay, and two electoral autocracies, Turkey and Venezuela. These country cases reveal three mechanisms that shed light on the strategic role of political elites in explaining the relation between political regime type and emigrant enfranchisement. First, the democracies under study show us that in certain contexts with a relatively large diaspora size and in which part of the political spectrum is hesitant about the political orientation of nonresident citizens, emigrant enfranchisement is neither necessarily promulgated nor implemented. Second, the autocracies illustrate that when the diaspora favors (or is perceived to favor) the incumbency, then external voting rights are extended; otherwise, third, they are withheld or limited for nonresident citizens.
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spelling doaj.art-f89fca23c0264710895a7bdf8f5ec1b52022-12-21T18:45:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Political Science2673-31452021-03-01310.3389/fpos.2021.636734636734Political Regimes and External Voting Rights: A Cross-National ComparisonSebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero0Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero1Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero2Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg3Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg4Vivian Cartagena5Vivian Cartagena6Institute of Research in Social Science, Diego Portales University, Santiago, ChileInstitute of History, Leiden University, Leiden, NetherlandsGlobal Citizenship Observatory, European University Institute, Fiesole, ItalyDepartment of Turkey Studies, University of Duisberg-Essen, Duisburg, GermanyDepartment of Political Science, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, FranceCasa Grande University, Guayaquil, EcuadorThe Permanent Committee for the Defense of Human Rights, Guayaquil, EcuadorIn this article, we analyze the nexus between political regimes and external voting rights. Using a global longitudinal dataset, we report that higher levels of inclusion and contestation bring higher probabilities that a state adopts and implements emigrant enfranchisement. Taking outliers from our quantitative assessment, we then further examine two liberal democracies, Ireland and Uruguay, and two electoral autocracies, Turkey and Venezuela. These country cases reveal three mechanisms that shed light on the strategic role of political elites in explaining the relation between political regime type and emigrant enfranchisement. First, the democracies under study show us that in certain contexts with a relatively large diaspora size and in which part of the political spectrum is hesitant about the political orientation of nonresident citizens, emigrant enfranchisement is neither necessarily promulgated nor implemented. Second, the autocracies illustrate that when the diaspora favors (or is perceived to favor) the incumbency, then external voting rights are extended; otherwise, third, they are withheld or limited for nonresident citizens.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2021.636734/fullpolitical regimeexternal voting rightsdemocratizationauthoritarianismemigrant enfranchisementdemocracy
spellingShingle Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Sebastián A. Umpierrez de Reguero
Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg
Inci Öykü Yener-Roderburg
Vivian Cartagena
Vivian Cartagena
Political Regimes and External Voting Rights: A Cross-National Comparison
Frontiers in Political Science
political regime
external voting rights
democratization
authoritarianism
emigrant enfranchisement
democracy
title Political Regimes and External Voting Rights: A Cross-National Comparison
title_full Political Regimes and External Voting Rights: A Cross-National Comparison
title_fullStr Political Regimes and External Voting Rights: A Cross-National Comparison
title_full_unstemmed Political Regimes and External Voting Rights: A Cross-National Comparison
title_short Political Regimes and External Voting Rights: A Cross-National Comparison
title_sort political regimes and external voting rights a cross national comparison
topic political regime
external voting rights
democratization
authoritarianism
emigrant enfranchisement
democracy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2021.636734/full
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