Flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs

In the present study, a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars (SCAHSs) was proposed to solve the problem of temperature-induced stress loss in mass concrete structures without cutting off steel bars. The flexural performance of SCAHSs and straight HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way con...

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Main Authors: Zhuang Mei-Ling, Gao Li, Zhu Fangzhi, Sun Chuanzhi, Zhu Hanbo, Yu Changrong, Qiao Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2023-10-01
Series:Reviews on Advanced Materials Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2023-0130
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author Zhuang Mei-Ling
Gao Li
Zhu Fangzhi
Sun Chuanzhi
Zhu Hanbo
Yu Changrong
Qiao Yan
author_facet Zhuang Mei-Ling
Gao Li
Zhu Fangzhi
Sun Chuanzhi
Zhu Hanbo
Yu Changrong
Qiao Yan
author_sort Zhuang Mei-Ling
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars (SCAHSs) was proposed to solve the problem of temperature-induced stress loss in mass concrete structures without cutting off steel bars. The flexural performance of SCAHSs and straight HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs were first experimentally investigated. Then, the effects of the shape and dimension of SCAHSs on the distribution and width of concrete cracks were analyzed and discussed. Subsequently, the synergistic tensile work characteristics between SCAHSs and concrete were presented. Finally, equations for the bearing capacity and allowable crack widths for SCAHSs in hydraulic massive structures were proposed. The test results indicated that after replacing the straight steel bars in the concrete slab with SCAHSs, the crack width of the concrete slabs increased, with the maximum crack width at the bottom of the concrete slabs increasing by a factor of 1.2–1.4. As the rise-span ratio of SCAHSs increased, the flexural stiffness of SCAHSs reinforced concrete slab decreased slightly, but the deflection increased. The allowable crack widths of SCAHSs reinforced concrete slabs under environment categories I, II, and III were 0.20, 0.17, and 0.12 mm, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-f8a7fb42a6ab49c589217a8a945c798a2023-10-16T06:07:05ZengDe GruyterReviews on Advanced Materials Science1605-81272023-10-01621p. 231243.1510.1515/rams-2023-0130Flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabsZhuang Mei-Ling0Gao Li1Zhu Fangzhi2Sun Chuanzhi3Zhu Hanbo4Yu Changrong5Qiao Yan6School of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Suqian College, Suqian, 223800, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Suqian College, Suqian, 223800, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Suqian College, Suqian, 223800, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Suqian College, Suqian, 223800, ChinaSchool of Transportation and Civil Engineering, Nantong University, Nantong, 226019, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Suqian College, Suqian, 223800, ChinaIn the present study, a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars (SCAHSs) was proposed to solve the problem of temperature-induced stress loss in mass concrete structures without cutting off steel bars. The flexural performance of SCAHSs and straight HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs were first experimentally investigated. Then, the effects of the shape and dimension of SCAHSs on the distribution and width of concrete cracks were analyzed and discussed. Subsequently, the synergistic tensile work characteristics between SCAHSs and concrete were presented. Finally, equations for the bearing capacity and allowable crack widths for SCAHSs in hydraulic massive structures were proposed. The test results indicated that after replacing the straight steel bars in the concrete slab with SCAHSs, the crack width of the concrete slabs increased, with the maximum crack width at the bottom of the concrete slabs increasing by a factor of 1.2–1.4. As the rise-span ratio of SCAHSs increased, the flexural stiffness of SCAHSs reinforced concrete slab decreased slightly, but the deflection increased. The allowable crack widths of SCAHSs reinforced concrete slabs under environment categories I, II, and III were 0.20, 0.17, and 0.12 mm, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2023-0130reinforced concrete slabsflexural performanceallowable crack widths
spellingShingle Zhuang Mei-Ling
Gao Li
Zhu Fangzhi
Sun Chuanzhi
Zhu Hanbo
Yu Changrong
Qiao Yan
Flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs
Reviews on Advanced Materials Science
reinforced concrete slabs
flexural performance
allowable crack widths
title Flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs
title_full Flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs
title_fullStr Flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs
title_full_unstemmed Flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs
title_short Flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc HRB400 steel bars reinforced one-way concrete slabs
title_sort flexural performance of a new type of slightly curved arc hrb400 steel bars reinforced one way concrete slabs
topic reinforced concrete slabs
flexural performance
allowable crack widths
url https://doi.org/10.1515/rams-2023-0130
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