Pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) remains one of the most common and life-threatening complications in patients with AIDS. PJP typically presents subacutely with a dry cough, shortness of breath with exertion, fever, and bilateral ground-glass opacities on imaging. However, atypical imaging fin...

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Main Authors: Miranda McGhee, Dante Paolo Melendez-Lecca, Nelson Iván Agudelo Higuita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:IDCases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250921001852
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author Miranda McGhee
Dante Paolo Melendez-Lecca
Nelson Iván Agudelo Higuita
author_facet Miranda McGhee
Dante Paolo Melendez-Lecca
Nelson Iván Agudelo Higuita
author_sort Miranda McGhee
collection DOAJ
description Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) remains one of the most common and life-threatening complications in patients with AIDS. PJP typically presents subacutely with a dry cough, shortness of breath with exertion, fever, and bilateral ground-glass opacities on imaging. However, atypical imaging findings have been reported including cysts, isolated lymphadenopathy, and small to large nodules. This case highlights the importance of considering unusual presentations of a relatively common entity in order to prevent delays in diagnosis and treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-f8a99fbafa614586a4fed7bde734ff262022-12-21T23:31:13ZengElsevierIDCases2214-25092021-01-0125e01229Pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)Miranda McGhee0Dante Paolo Melendez-Lecca1Nelson Iván Agudelo Higuita2Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 800 Stanton L. Young Blvd., Suite 7300, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, United States; Corresponding author.Division of Infectious Diseases, 30 N1900 E, 4B319, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132, United StatesSection of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, 800 Stanton L. Young Blvd., Suite 7300, Oklahoma City, OK, 73104, United StatesPneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) remains one of the most common and life-threatening complications in patients with AIDS. PJP typically presents subacutely with a dry cough, shortness of breath with exertion, fever, and bilateral ground-glass opacities on imaging. However, atypical imaging findings have been reported including cysts, isolated lymphadenopathy, and small to large nodules. This case highlights the importance of considering unusual presentations of a relatively common entity in order to prevent delays in diagnosis and treatment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250921001852Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumoniaCannonballsHIVAIDS
spellingShingle Miranda McGhee
Dante Paolo Melendez-Lecca
Nelson Iván Agudelo Higuita
Pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
IDCases
Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
Cannonballs
HIV
AIDS
title Pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
title_full Pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
title_fullStr Pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
title_short Pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
title_sort pulmonary cannonballs in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome aids
topic Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
Cannonballs
HIV
AIDS
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250921001852
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AT dantepaolomelendezlecca pulmonarycannonballsinapatientwithacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndromeaids
AT nelsonivanagudelohiguita pulmonarycannonballsinapatientwithacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndromeaids