The Effects of Price Dispersion on Sales in the Automobile Industry: A Dynamic Panel Analysis

Price dispersion is an important indicator of pricing strategy and market efficiency. However, the relationship between price dispersion and sales has not been explored, especially for durable goods such as automobiles. In this study, we use a unique data set from Autohome comprising the actual tran...

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Main Authors: Ya-Ling Chiu, Jiangze Du, Jying-Nan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-08-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221120647
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author Ya-Ling Chiu
Jiangze Du
Jying-Nan Wang
author_facet Ya-Ling Chiu
Jiangze Du
Jying-Nan Wang
author_sort Ya-Ling Chiu
collection DOAJ
description Price dispersion is an important indicator of pricing strategy and market efficiency. However, the relationship between price dispersion and sales has not been explored, especially for durable goods such as automobiles. In this study, we use a unique data set from Autohome comprising the actual transaction prices of buyers to assess the extent of price dispersion in the new automobile market. Based on an empirical analysis of over 222,592 price observations for 59 vehicle models collected over a period of 48 months, we find that the percentage difference ( PD ) and coefficient of variation ( CV ) of new automobile transaction prices are 43.4% and 9.9%, respectively. In addition, the empirical results show that the price dispersions lower for non-sedan type, Chinese car brands, and produced by state-owned companies. We further investigate whether the increase in the price dispersion of a new automobile has a positive impact on automobile sales using a multiple quadratic regression model. The findings show that price dispersion has positively impact of sales. More interestingly, negative quadratic effects are observed, indicating a concave-down-increasing relationship between price dispersion and sales. This implies that an extreme price dispersion is less helpful than a moderate price dispersion. These findings advance knowledge of consumer buying behavior and seller pricing strategies, with important theoretical contributions and practical implications for automobile companies.
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spelling doaj.art-f8b4a800183744c2976fe9ff4ca025072022-12-22T02:14:24ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402022-08-011210.1177/21582440221120647The Effects of Price Dispersion on Sales in the Automobile Industry: A Dynamic Panel AnalysisYa-Ling Chiu0Jiangze Du1Jying-Nan Wang2School of International Business, Zhejiang Yuexiu University, Shaoxing, ChinaSchool of Finance, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, ChinaSchool of International Business, Zhejiang Yuexiu University, Shaoxing, ChinaPrice dispersion is an important indicator of pricing strategy and market efficiency. However, the relationship between price dispersion and sales has not been explored, especially for durable goods such as automobiles. In this study, we use a unique data set from Autohome comprising the actual transaction prices of buyers to assess the extent of price dispersion in the new automobile market. Based on an empirical analysis of over 222,592 price observations for 59 vehicle models collected over a period of 48 months, we find that the percentage difference ( PD ) and coefficient of variation ( CV ) of new automobile transaction prices are 43.4% and 9.9%, respectively. In addition, the empirical results show that the price dispersions lower for non-sedan type, Chinese car brands, and produced by state-owned companies. We further investigate whether the increase in the price dispersion of a new automobile has a positive impact on automobile sales using a multiple quadratic regression model. The findings show that price dispersion has positively impact of sales. More interestingly, negative quadratic effects are observed, indicating a concave-down-increasing relationship between price dispersion and sales. This implies that an extreme price dispersion is less helpful than a moderate price dispersion. These findings advance knowledge of consumer buying behavior and seller pricing strategies, with important theoretical contributions and practical implications for automobile companies.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221120647
spellingShingle Ya-Ling Chiu
Jiangze Du
Jying-Nan Wang
The Effects of Price Dispersion on Sales in the Automobile Industry: A Dynamic Panel Analysis
SAGE Open
title The Effects of Price Dispersion on Sales in the Automobile Industry: A Dynamic Panel Analysis
title_full The Effects of Price Dispersion on Sales in the Automobile Industry: A Dynamic Panel Analysis
title_fullStr The Effects of Price Dispersion on Sales in the Automobile Industry: A Dynamic Panel Analysis
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Price Dispersion on Sales in the Automobile Industry: A Dynamic Panel Analysis
title_short The Effects of Price Dispersion on Sales in the Automobile Industry: A Dynamic Panel Analysis
title_sort effects of price dispersion on sales in the automobile industry a dynamic panel analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221120647
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