A New Species of <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from a Hotspot of Troglobites in Brazil, Serra do Ramalho Karst Area

<i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) is a monotypic and troglobitic genus, recently described based on material collected in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. From specimens collected in the Gruna do Enfurnado Cave in the Serra do Ram...

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Main Authors: Isabelle R. S. Cordeiro, Maria Elina Bichuette, Felipe F. F. Moreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/20/3199
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author Isabelle R. S. Cordeiro
Maria Elina Bichuette
Felipe F. F. Moreira
author_facet Isabelle R. S. Cordeiro
Maria Elina Bichuette
Felipe F. F. Moreira
author_sort Isabelle R. S. Cordeiro
collection DOAJ
description <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) is a monotypic and troglobitic genus, recently described based on material collected in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. From specimens collected in the Gruna do Enfurnado Cave in the Serra do Ramalho karst area, municipality of Coribe, state of Bahia, Brazil, we describe <i>Spelaeometra hypogea</i> Cordeiro & Moreira, sp. nov. and compare it with <i>Spelaeometra gruta</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018. The new species is diagnosed by the general body color being pale-yellow to light-brown; antennal segments I and II being subequal in length; the reduced gular lobe, not covering any labial segment; the male proctiger without apical projections; and the male paramere with convex dorsal margin after the curvature, with a narrow hook-like apex.
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spelling doaj.art-f8b5aee2668d4e9486bf0776d5266b7b2023-11-19T15:24:32ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152023-10-011320319910.3390/ani13203199A New Species of <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from a Hotspot of Troglobites in Brazil, Serra do Ramalho Karst AreaIsabelle R. S. Cordeiro0Maria Elina Bichuette1Felipe F. F. Moreira2Laboratório de Entomologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro 21045-900, BrazilLaboratório de Estudos Subterrâneos, Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos 13565-905, BrazilLaboratório de Entomologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro 21045-900, Brazil<i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) is a monotypic and troglobitic genus, recently described based on material collected in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. From specimens collected in the Gruna do Enfurnado Cave in the Serra do Ramalho karst area, municipality of Coribe, state of Bahia, Brazil, we describe <i>Spelaeometra hypogea</i> Cordeiro & Moreira, sp. nov. and compare it with <i>Spelaeometra gruta</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018. The new species is diagnosed by the general body color being pale-yellow to light-brown; antennal segments I and II being subequal in length; the reduced gular lobe, not covering any labial segment; the male proctiger without apical projections; and the male paramere with convex dorsal margin after the curvature, with a narrow hook-like apex.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/20/3199cavessemiaquatic bugstaxonomytroglomorphism
spellingShingle Isabelle R. S. Cordeiro
Maria Elina Bichuette
Felipe F. F. Moreira
A New Species of <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from a Hotspot of Troglobites in Brazil, Serra do Ramalho Karst Area
Animals
caves
semiaquatic bugs
taxonomy
troglomorphism
title A New Species of <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from a Hotspot of Troglobites in Brazil, Serra do Ramalho Karst Area
title_full A New Species of <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from a Hotspot of Troglobites in Brazil, Serra do Ramalho Karst Area
title_fullStr A New Species of <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from a Hotspot of Troglobites in Brazil, Serra do Ramalho Karst Area
title_full_unstemmed A New Species of <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from a Hotspot of Troglobites in Brazil, Serra do Ramalho Karst Area
title_short A New Species of <i>Spelaeometra</i> Polhemus & Ferreira, 2018 (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Hydrometridae) from a Hotspot of Troglobites in Brazil, Serra do Ramalho Karst Area
title_sort new species of i spelaeometra i polhemus ferreira 2018 hemiptera heteroptera hydrometridae from a hotspot of troglobites in brazil serra do ramalho karst area
topic caves
semiaquatic bugs
taxonomy
troglomorphism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/20/3199
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