Indoor Real-Time 3-D Visible Light Positioning System Using Fingerprinting and Extreme Learning Machine

Photodiode-based (PD-based) visible light positioning (VLP) has become a research focus of indoor positioning technology, while the existing VLP models rarely consider the anti-interference and positioning time of that. In this paper, indoor real-time three-dimensional visible light positioning syst...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yirong Chen, Weipeng Guan, Jingyi Li, Hongzhan Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8941046/
_version_ 1818616918845685760
author Yirong Chen
Weipeng Guan
Jingyi Li
Hongzhan Song
author_facet Yirong Chen
Weipeng Guan
Jingyi Li
Hongzhan Song
author_sort Yirong Chen
collection DOAJ
description Photodiode-based (PD-based) visible light positioning (VLP) has become a research focus of indoor positioning technology, while the existing VLP models rarely consider the anti-interference and positioning time of that. In this paper, indoor real-time three-dimensional visible light positioning system using fingerprinting and extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed to make the system achieve not only high positioning accuracy and elevated anti-interference but also well-behaved real-time ability. In contrast to the positioning system based on K-Nearest Neighbor or Support Vector Machine, the proposed system achieves the highest positioning accuracy and the state-of-the-art positioning speed. Furthermore, the visible light positioning kernel is proposed as a method to reduce the size of the fingerprint database and thus reduce the training time exponentially. Both the simulation and the experiment results show that the proposed system achieves real-time 3-D positioning with high anti-interference. Therefore, this scheme can be considered as one of the effective methods for indoor 3-D positioning.
first_indexed 2024-12-16T16:57:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f8b70911c45241c798dfbfa215ae5c16
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-16T16:57:26Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-f8b70911c45241c798dfbfa215ae5c162022-12-21T22:23:50ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018138751388610.1109/ACCESS.2019.29619398941046Indoor Real-Time 3-D Visible Light Positioning System Using Fingerprinting and Extreme Learning MachineYirong Chen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0207-0067Weipeng Guan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0734-0636Jingyi Li2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8901-7279Hongzhan Song3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4916-3295School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Information Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong KongSchool of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Automation Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, ChinaPhotodiode-based (PD-based) visible light positioning (VLP) has become a research focus of indoor positioning technology, while the existing VLP models rarely consider the anti-interference and positioning time of that. In this paper, indoor real-time three-dimensional visible light positioning system using fingerprinting and extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed to make the system achieve not only high positioning accuracy and elevated anti-interference but also well-behaved real-time ability. In contrast to the positioning system based on K-Nearest Neighbor or Support Vector Machine, the proposed system achieves the highest positioning accuracy and the state-of-the-art positioning speed. Furthermore, the visible light positioning kernel is proposed as a method to reduce the size of the fingerprint database and thus reduce the training time exponentially. Both the simulation and the experiment results show that the proposed system achieves real-time 3-D positioning with high anti-interference. Therefore, this scheme can be considered as one of the effective methods for indoor 3-D positioning.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8941046/Extreme learning machine (ELM)photodiode (PD)positioning fingerprintreal-time positioningvisible light positioning (VLP)
spellingShingle Yirong Chen
Weipeng Guan
Jingyi Li
Hongzhan Song
Indoor Real-Time 3-D Visible Light Positioning System Using Fingerprinting and Extreme Learning Machine
IEEE Access
Extreme learning machine (ELM)
photodiode (PD)
positioning fingerprint
real-time positioning
visible light positioning (VLP)
title Indoor Real-Time 3-D Visible Light Positioning System Using Fingerprinting and Extreme Learning Machine
title_full Indoor Real-Time 3-D Visible Light Positioning System Using Fingerprinting and Extreme Learning Machine
title_fullStr Indoor Real-Time 3-D Visible Light Positioning System Using Fingerprinting and Extreme Learning Machine
title_full_unstemmed Indoor Real-Time 3-D Visible Light Positioning System Using Fingerprinting and Extreme Learning Machine
title_short Indoor Real-Time 3-D Visible Light Positioning System Using Fingerprinting and Extreme Learning Machine
title_sort indoor real time 3 d visible light positioning system using fingerprinting and extreme learning machine
topic Extreme learning machine (ELM)
photodiode (PD)
positioning fingerprint
real-time positioning
visible light positioning (VLP)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8941046/
work_keys_str_mv AT yirongchen indoorrealtime3dvisiblelightpositioningsystemusingfingerprintingandextremelearningmachine
AT weipengguan indoorrealtime3dvisiblelightpositioningsystemusingfingerprintingandextremelearningmachine
AT jingyili indoorrealtime3dvisiblelightpositioningsystemusingfingerprintingandextremelearningmachine
AT hongzhansong indoorrealtime3dvisiblelightpositioningsystemusingfingerprintingandextremelearningmachine