Acoustic and Flow Aspects of Synthetic Jet Actuators with Chevron Orifices

The use of a chevron nozzle/orifice is one of the methods of heat transfer enhancement and noise reduction. In the case of synthetic jets, the number of papers on this topic is small. Therefore, a synthetic jet actuator with three different chevron orifices and one circular orifice is investigated....

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Main Authors: Emil Smyk, Marek Markowicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/652
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author Emil Smyk
Marek Markowicz
author_facet Emil Smyk
Marek Markowicz
author_sort Emil Smyk
collection DOAJ
description The use of a chevron nozzle/orifice is one of the methods of heat transfer enhancement and noise reduction. In the case of synthetic jets, the number of papers on this topic is small. Therefore, a synthetic jet actuator with three different chevron orifices and one circular orifice is investigated. The aim of this study is to find the impact of orifice shape on centerline velocity (measured with a hot-wire anemometer) and determine if the chevron orifice reduces the generated noise. The sound pressure level was strongly dependent on the input actuator’s power, and only one chevron orifice ensured noise reduction for low power (<i>p</i> = 6; 8 W). At real power <i>p</i> = 12 W, the sound pressure level was lower for each chevron orifice actuator than in the case of the circular orifice actuator. It is shown that the application of a chevron nozzle does not have to provide noise reduction. It is important in the case of the design of new actuators that are to operate in places where noise levels should be limited (e.g., offices).
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spelling doaj.art-f8b72618155f4c6e907bb44bc49bc5022023-12-03T12:49:21ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-01-0111265210.3390/app11020652Acoustic and Flow Aspects of Synthetic Jet Actuators with Chevron OrificesEmil Smyk0Marek Markowicz1Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, UTP University of Science and Technology, Al. Prof. S. Kaliskiego 7, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering and Aeronautics, Rzeszow University of Technology, al. Powstańców Warszawy 12, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandThe use of a chevron nozzle/orifice is one of the methods of heat transfer enhancement and noise reduction. In the case of synthetic jets, the number of papers on this topic is small. Therefore, a synthetic jet actuator with three different chevron orifices and one circular orifice is investigated. The aim of this study is to find the impact of orifice shape on centerline velocity (measured with a hot-wire anemometer) and determine if the chevron orifice reduces the generated noise. The sound pressure level was strongly dependent on the input actuator’s power, and only one chevron orifice ensured noise reduction for low power (<i>p</i> = 6; 8 W). At real power <i>p</i> = 12 W, the sound pressure level was lower for each chevron orifice actuator than in the case of the circular orifice actuator. It is shown that the application of a chevron nozzle does not have to provide noise reduction. It is important in the case of the design of new actuators that are to operate in places where noise levels should be limited (e.g., offices).https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/652ZNMFefficiencynoisevortexturbulence
spellingShingle Emil Smyk
Marek Markowicz
Acoustic and Flow Aspects of Synthetic Jet Actuators with Chevron Orifices
Applied Sciences
ZNMF
efficiency
noise
vortex
turbulence
title Acoustic and Flow Aspects of Synthetic Jet Actuators with Chevron Orifices
title_full Acoustic and Flow Aspects of Synthetic Jet Actuators with Chevron Orifices
title_fullStr Acoustic and Flow Aspects of Synthetic Jet Actuators with Chevron Orifices
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic and Flow Aspects of Synthetic Jet Actuators with Chevron Orifices
title_short Acoustic and Flow Aspects of Synthetic Jet Actuators with Chevron Orifices
title_sort acoustic and flow aspects of synthetic jet actuators with chevron orifices
topic ZNMF
efficiency
noise
vortex
turbulence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/2/652
work_keys_str_mv AT emilsmyk acousticandflowaspectsofsyntheticjetactuatorswithchevronorifices
AT marekmarkowicz acousticandflowaspectsofsyntheticjetactuatorswithchevronorifices