Commentary of the Saying “He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” from the Angles of Sufism and Anatomy

The saying of “Man ʻarafa nafsah, fa-ḳad ʻarafa rabbah: He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” contains indications both to the body and the soul, since the human being’s self is formed as al-ḳālib/djism (body), and al-rūḥ (soul). This sentence is known from the ancient times in different styles. It...

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Main Author: Hülya Küçük
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Üsküdar University 2022-05-01
Series:Tasavvuf Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2514703
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author Hülya Küçük
author_facet Hülya Küçük
author_sort Hülya Küçük
collection DOAJ
description The saying of “Man ʻarafa nafsah, fa-ḳad ʻarafa rabbah: He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” contains indications both to the body and the soul, since the human being’s self is formed as al-ḳālib/djism (body), and al-rūḥ (soul). This sentence is known from the ancient times in different styles. It is also referred frequently in Sufism, and even known as a Ḥadīth. This saying is important from the aspect of purification of the lower soul as well as from the aspect of the Science of Anatomy and unity of being. We can even say that in order to understand this saying, these three aspects should be considered together in a consequent form, and that is: Human being’s search for finding his Lord is bound to his practices of purification of his soul from bodily and worldly desires in a sufficient degree. When this is done, he will begin to see God even in his wordly body, since his body consists of extra-ordinary particulars, forms, organs and and their functions. After gaining this sight, he will also comprehend that his Lord is far from being known in His essence, since His essence is above all definitions and above limitations of human being’s intellect. He can only be known partly through his names and attributes.
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spelling doaj.art-f8b9735a1c374b238eb0894b0ff2d27d2024-04-19T15:43:28ZengÜsküdar UniversityTasavvuf Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi2822-38292822-45152022-05-011112914110.32739/ustad.2022.1.21Commentary of the Saying “He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” from the Angles of Sufism and AnatomyHülya Küçük0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0671-0199Necmettin Erbakan UniversityThe saying of “Man ʻarafa nafsah, fa-ḳad ʻarafa rabbah: He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” contains indications both to the body and the soul, since the human being’s self is formed as al-ḳālib/djism (body), and al-rūḥ (soul). This sentence is known from the ancient times in different styles. It is also referred frequently in Sufism, and even known as a Ḥadīth. This saying is important from the aspect of purification of the lower soul as well as from the aspect of the Science of Anatomy and unity of being. We can even say that in order to understand this saying, these three aspects should be considered together in a consequent form, and that is: Human being’s search for finding his Lord is bound to his practices of purification of his soul from bodily and worldly desires in a sufficient degree. When this is done, he will begin to see God even in his wordly body, since his body consists of extra-ordinary particulars, forms, organs and and their functions. After gaining this sight, he will also comprehend that his Lord is far from being known in His essence, since His essence is above all definitions and above limitations of human being’s intellect. He can only be known partly through his names and attributes.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2514703sufism and medicinelower soulpurification of the lower soulanatomyunity of being
spellingShingle Hülya Küçük
Commentary of the Saying “He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” from the Angles of Sufism and Anatomy
Tasavvuf Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi
sufism and medicine
lower soul
purification of the lower soul
anatomy
unity of being
title Commentary of the Saying “He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” from the Angles of Sufism and Anatomy
title_full Commentary of the Saying “He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” from the Angles of Sufism and Anatomy
title_fullStr Commentary of the Saying “He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” from the Angles of Sufism and Anatomy
title_full_unstemmed Commentary of the Saying “He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” from the Angles of Sufism and Anatomy
title_short Commentary of the Saying “He who knows himself, knows his Lord.” from the Angles of Sufism and Anatomy
title_sort commentary of the saying he who knows himself knows his lord from the angles of sufism and anatomy
topic sufism and medicine
lower soul
purification of the lower soul
anatomy
unity of being
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/2514703
work_keys_str_mv AT hulyakucuk commentaryofthesayinghewhoknowshimselfknowshislordfromtheanglesofsufismandanatomy