Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media
Hydrogen energy is regarded as an auspicious future substitute to replace fossil fuels, due to its environmentally friendly characteristics and high energy density. In the pursuit of clean hydrogen production, there has been a significant focus on the advancement of effective electrocatalysts for th...
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MDPI AG
2023-09-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2613 |
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author | Seo Jeong Yoon Se Jung Lee Min Hui Kim Hui Ae Park Hyo Seon Kang Seo-Yoon Bae In-Yup Jeon |
author_facet | Seo Jeong Yoon Se Jung Lee Min Hui Kim Hui Ae Park Hyo Seon Kang Seo-Yoon Bae In-Yup Jeon |
author_sort | Seo Jeong Yoon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hydrogen energy is regarded as an auspicious future substitute to replace fossil fuels, due to its environmentally friendly characteristics and high energy density. In the pursuit of clean hydrogen production, there has been a significant focus on the advancement of effective electrocatalysts for the process of water splitting. Although noble metals like Pt, Ru, Pd and Ir are superb electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), they have limitations for large-scale applications, mainly high cost and low abundance. As a result, non-precious transition metals have emerged as promising candidates to replace their more expensive counterparts in various applications. This review focuses on recently developed transition metal phosphides (TMPs) electrocatalysts for the HER in alkaline media due to the cooperative effect between the phosphorus and transition metals. Finally, we discuss the challenges of TMPs for HER. |
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id | doaj.art-f8bb6231e05e47a18ec6db259511e9b5 |
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issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:21:48Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-f8bb6231e05e47a18ec6db259511e9b52023-11-19T12:15:29ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912023-09-011318261310.3390/nano13182613Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline MediaSeo Jeong Yoon0Se Jung Lee1Min Hui Kim2Hui Ae Park3Hyo Seon Kang4Seo-Yoon Bae5In-Yup Jeon6Department of Chemical Engineering, Nanoscale Environmental Sciences and Technology Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Nanoscale Environmental Sciences and Technology Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Nanoscale Environmental Sciences and Technology Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Nanoscale Environmental Sciences and Technology Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Nanoscale Environmental Sciences and Technology Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Nanoscale Environmental Sciences and Technology Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Nanoscale Environmental Sciences and Technology Institute, Wonkwang University, 460 Iksandae-ro, Iksan 54538, Jeonbuk, Republic of KoreaHydrogen energy is regarded as an auspicious future substitute to replace fossil fuels, due to its environmentally friendly characteristics and high energy density. In the pursuit of clean hydrogen production, there has been a significant focus on the advancement of effective electrocatalysts for the process of water splitting. Although noble metals like Pt, Ru, Pd and Ir are superb electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), they have limitations for large-scale applications, mainly high cost and low abundance. As a result, non-precious transition metals have emerged as promising candidates to replace their more expensive counterparts in various applications. This review focuses on recently developed transition metal phosphides (TMPs) electrocatalysts for the HER in alkaline media due to the cooperative effect between the phosphorus and transition metals. Finally, we discuss the challenges of TMPs for HER.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2613hydrogen evolutiontransition metal phosphideselectrocatalysts |
spellingShingle | Seo Jeong Yoon Se Jung Lee Min Hui Kim Hui Ae Park Hyo Seon Kang Seo-Yoon Bae In-Yup Jeon Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media Nanomaterials hydrogen evolution transition metal phosphides electrocatalysts |
title | Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media |
title_full | Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media |
title_fullStr | Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media |
title_short | Recent Tendency on Transition-Metal Phosphide Electrocatalysts for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Alkaline Media |
title_sort | recent tendency on transition metal phosphide electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline media |
topic | hydrogen evolution transition metal phosphides electrocatalysts |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/18/2613 |
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