Three-year and five-year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Long-term experiences in one medical center

Objective: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is one of the most malignant types of cancer. This study evaluated the 3-year and 5-year surgical outcomes associated with the cancer and determined whether statistically identified factors can be used to predict survival. Methods: This retrospective revie...

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Main Authors: Chih-Po Hsu, Jun-Te Hsu, Chien-Hung Liao, Shih-Ching Kang, Being-Chuan Lin, Yu-Pao Hsu, Chun-Nan Yeh, Ta-Sen Yeh, Tsann-Long Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-03-01
Series:Asian Journal of Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958416300860
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author Chih-Po Hsu
Jun-Te Hsu
Chien-Hung Liao
Shih-Ching Kang
Being-Chuan Lin
Yu-Pao Hsu
Chun-Nan Yeh
Ta-Sen Yeh
Tsann-Long Hwang
author_facet Chih-Po Hsu
Jun-Te Hsu
Chien-Hung Liao
Shih-Ching Kang
Being-Chuan Lin
Yu-Pao Hsu
Chun-Nan Yeh
Ta-Sen Yeh
Tsann-Long Hwang
author_sort Chih-Po Hsu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is one of the most malignant types of cancer. This study evaluated the 3-year and 5-year surgical outcomes associated with the cancer and determined whether statistically identified factors can be used to predict survival. Methods: This retrospective review was conducted from 1995 to 2010. Patients who had resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and received surgical treatment were included. Cases of hospital mortality were excluded. The relationships between several clinicopathological factors and the survival rate were analyzed. Results: A total of 223 patients were included in this study. The 3-year and 5-year survival rates were 21.4% and 10.1%, respectively, and the median survival was 16.1 months. Tumor size, N status, and resection margins were independent predictive factors for 3-year survival. Tumor size independently predicted 5-year survival. Conclusion: Tumor size is the most important independent prognostic factor for 3-year and 5-year survival. Lymph node status and the resection margins also independently affected the 3-year survival. These patient outcomes might be improved by early diagnosis and radical resection. Future studies should focus on the tumor biology of this aggressive cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-f8c21f6b69dc44a3b508951d42835c2f2022-12-21T23:37:40ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Surgery1015-95842018-03-0141211512310.1016/j.asjsur.2016.11.009Three-year and five-year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Long-term experiences in one medical centerChih-Po HsuJun-Te HsuChien-Hung LiaoShih-Ching KangBeing-Chuan LinYu-Pao HsuChun-Nan YehTa-Sen YehTsann-Long HwangObjective: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is one of the most malignant types of cancer. This study evaluated the 3-year and 5-year surgical outcomes associated with the cancer and determined whether statistically identified factors can be used to predict survival. Methods: This retrospective review was conducted from 1995 to 2010. Patients who had resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and received surgical treatment were included. Cases of hospital mortality were excluded. The relationships between several clinicopathological factors and the survival rate were analyzed. Results: A total of 223 patients were included in this study. The 3-year and 5-year survival rates were 21.4% and 10.1%, respectively, and the median survival was 16.1 months. Tumor size, N status, and resection margins were independent predictive factors for 3-year survival. Tumor size independently predicted 5-year survival. Conclusion: Tumor size is the most important independent prognostic factor for 3-year and 5-year survival. Lymph node status and the resection margins also independently affected the 3-year survival. These patient outcomes might be improved by early diagnosis and radical resection. Future studies should focus on the tumor biology of this aggressive cancer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958416300860outcomespancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaprognostic factorssurgical resection
spellingShingle Chih-Po Hsu
Jun-Te Hsu
Chien-Hung Liao
Shih-Ching Kang
Being-Chuan Lin
Yu-Pao Hsu
Chun-Nan Yeh
Ta-Sen Yeh
Tsann-Long Hwang
Three-year and five-year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Long-term experiences in one medical center
Asian Journal of Surgery
outcomes
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
prognostic factors
surgical resection
title Three-year and five-year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Long-term experiences in one medical center
title_full Three-year and five-year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Long-term experiences in one medical center
title_fullStr Three-year and five-year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Long-term experiences in one medical center
title_full_unstemmed Three-year and five-year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Long-term experiences in one medical center
title_short Three-year and five-year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: Long-term experiences in one medical center
title_sort three year and five year outcomes of surgical resection for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma long term experiences in one medical center
topic outcomes
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
prognostic factors
surgical resection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1015958416300860
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