The relationship between social anxiety and self-injury of junior high school students: Mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self-esteem

ObjectiveThe problem of adolescents' self-injury has gradually attracted social attention, however, a lack of research exists on the internal mechanism between social anxiety and self-injury. This study explored the relationship between social anxiety and self-injury in Chinese junior high scho...

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Main Authors: Zhendong Yao, Lu Pang, Jin Xie, Seqin Shi, Min Ouyang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1046729/full
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author Zhendong Yao
Lu Pang
Jin Xie
Seqin Shi
Min Ouyang
Min Ouyang
author_facet Zhendong Yao
Lu Pang
Jin Xie
Seqin Shi
Min Ouyang
Min Ouyang
author_sort Zhendong Yao
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe problem of adolescents' self-injury has gradually attracted social attention, however, a lack of research exists on the internal mechanism between social anxiety and self-injury. This study explored the relationship between social anxiety and self-injury in Chinese junior high school students.MethodAn adolescent self-injury questionnaire, social anxiety scale, intolerance of uncertainty questionnaire and self-injury questionnaire were used to survey 614 junior high school students.ResultsThe results showed that: (1) social anxiety had a significant positive predictive effect on self-injury; (2) intolerance of uncertainty had a significant mediating effect between social anxiety and self-injury; and (3) self-esteem had a significant moderating effect on the mediating effect of intolerance of uncertainty.ConclusionThe study suggested that social anxiety in junior high school students has an impact on self-injury through mediation of intolerance of uncertainty and modulation of self-esteem.
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spelling doaj.art-f8c99d259dad495a982b5c8d8e9061882023-03-09T06:21:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-03-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.10467291046729The relationship between social anxiety and self-injury of junior high school students: Mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self-esteemZhendong Yao0Lu Pang1Jin Xie2Seqin Shi3Min Ouyang4Min Ouyang5Normal College, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde, ChinaSchool of Preschool Education, Hunan College for Preschool Education, Changde, ChinaMental Health Service Center, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, ChinaNo. 1 Middle School of Loudi, Loudi, ChinaStudents Affairs Department, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, ChinaCollege of Educational Science and Law, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, ChinaObjectiveThe problem of adolescents' self-injury has gradually attracted social attention, however, a lack of research exists on the internal mechanism between social anxiety and self-injury. This study explored the relationship between social anxiety and self-injury in Chinese junior high school students.MethodAn adolescent self-injury questionnaire, social anxiety scale, intolerance of uncertainty questionnaire and self-injury questionnaire were used to survey 614 junior high school students.ResultsThe results showed that: (1) social anxiety had a significant positive predictive effect on self-injury; (2) intolerance of uncertainty had a significant mediating effect between social anxiety and self-injury; and (3) self-esteem had a significant moderating effect on the mediating effect of intolerance of uncertainty.ConclusionThe study suggested that social anxiety in junior high school students has an impact on self-injury through mediation of intolerance of uncertainty and modulation of self-esteem.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1046729/fulljunior high school studentself-injurysocial anxietyintolerance of uncertaintyself-esteem
spellingShingle Zhendong Yao
Lu Pang
Jin Xie
Seqin Shi
Min Ouyang
Min Ouyang
The relationship between social anxiety and self-injury of junior high school students: Mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self-esteem
Frontiers in Public Health
junior high school student
self-injury
social anxiety
intolerance of uncertainty
self-esteem
title The relationship between social anxiety and self-injury of junior high school students: Mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self-esteem
title_full The relationship between social anxiety and self-injury of junior high school students: Mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self-esteem
title_fullStr The relationship between social anxiety and self-injury of junior high school students: Mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self-esteem
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between social anxiety and self-injury of junior high school students: Mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self-esteem
title_short The relationship between social anxiety and self-injury of junior high school students: Mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self-esteem
title_sort relationship between social anxiety and self injury of junior high school students mediation by intolerance of uncertainty and moderation by self esteem
topic junior high school student
self-injury
social anxiety
intolerance of uncertainty
self-esteem
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1046729/full
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