Convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motor

Abstract Early fault detection in an induction motor is the need of modern industries for minimal downtime and maximum production. A learning technique known as the Convolutional Neural network (CNN) provides automated and reliable feature extraction and selection. Considering these inherent traits...

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Main Authors: Prashant Kumar, Ananda Shankar Hati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:IET Electric Power Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12005
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author Prashant Kumar
Ananda Shankar Hati
author_facet Prashant Kumar
Ananda Shankar Hati
author_sort Prashant Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Early fault detection in an induction motor is the need of modern industries for minimal downtime and maximum production. A learning technique known as the Convolutional Neural network (CNN) provides automated and reliable feature extraction and selection. Considering these inherent traits of CNN, this study proposes a CNN in combination with batch normalisation (BN)‐based fault detection approach for simultaneous detection of bearing fault and broken rotor bars in squirrel cage induction motors (SCIMs). The SCIM vibration signals have different patterns for different defects, and the architecture of CNN is used in this study for fault diagnosis. For an efficient fault feature extraction, the proposed method uses CNN having multiple stacked layers with BN for faster training. In the proposed method, a CNN model with small kernel size is used along with adaptive gradient optimizer and BN to avoid performance degradation and optimum results. For the validation of the proposed technique, a test set‐up is used along with different fault conditions. The proposed method is also compared with the existing state‐of‐the‐art methods to illustrate its effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-f8ca0bbd767744d982312be96cde65132022-12-22T04:34:57ZengWileyIET Electric Power Applications1751-86601751-86792021-01-01151395010.1049/elp2.12005Convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motorPrashant Kumar0Ananda Shankar Hati1Department of Mining Machinery Engineering Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad IndiaDepartment of Mining Machinery Engineering Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad IndiaAbstract Early fault detection in an induction motor is the need of modern industries for minimal downtime and maximum production. A learning technique known as the Convolutional Neural network (CNN) provides automated and reliable feature extraction and selection. Considering these inherent traits of CNN, this study proposes a CNN in combination with batch normalisation (BN)‐based fault detection approach for simultaneous detection of bearing fault and broken rotor bars in squirrel cage induction motors (SCIMs). The SCIM vibration signals have different patterns for different defects, and the architecture of CNN is used in this study for fault diagnosis. For an efficient fault feature extraction, the proposed method uses CNN having multiple stacked layers with BN for faster training. In the proposed method, a CNN model with small kernel size is used along with adaptive gradient optimizer and BN to avoid performance degradation and optimum results. For the validation of the proposed technique, a test set‐up is used along with different fault conditions. The proposed method is also compared with the existing state‐of‐the‐art methods to illustrate its effectiveness.https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12005data handlingfault diagnosisfeature extractiongradient methodslearning (artificial intelligence)machine bearings
spellingShingle Prashant Kumar
Ananda Shankar Hati
Convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motor
IET Electric Power Applications
data handling
fault diagnosis
feature extraction
gradient methods
learning (artificial intelligence)
machine bearings
title Convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motor
title_full Convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motor
title_fullStr Convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motor
title_full_unstemmed Convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motor
title_short Convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motor
title_sort convolutional neural network with batch normalisation for fault detection in squirrel cage induction motor
topic data handling
fault diagnosis
feature extraction
gradient methods
learning (artificial intelligence)
machine bearings
url https://doi.org/10.1049/elp2.12005
work_keys_str_mv AT prashantkumar convolutionalneuralnetworkwithbatchnormalisationforfaultdetectioninsquirrelcageinductionmotor
AT anandashankarhati convolutionalneuralnetworkwithbatchnormalisationforfaultdetectioninsquirrelcageinductionmotor