Pulse-shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effect

With pump-probe separated closed aperture Z-scan technique, nonlinear refraction can be detected and taken into account with transmittance signal of probe beam. Because the transmittance change induced by nanosecond pump pulse is temporal, temporal profile of probe pulse also changes with the therma...

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Main Authors: Byunggi KIM, Ryota INOUE, Hong Duc DOAN, Kazuyoshi FUSHINOBU
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2014-07-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/815/80_2014tep0200/_pdf/-char/en
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author Byunggi KIM
Ryota INOUE
Hong Duc DOAN
Kazuyoshi FUSHINOBU
author_facet Byunggi KIM
Ryota INOUE
Hong Duc DOAN
Kazuyoshi FUSHINOBU
author_sort Byunggi KIM
collection DOAJ
description With pump-probe separated closed aperture Z-scan technique, nonlinear refraction can be detected and taken into account with transmittance signal of probe beam. Because the transmittance change induced by nanosecond pump pulse is temporal, temporal profile of probe pulse also changes with the thermal lens effect rising. In this study, a new concept for pulse shaping of nanosecond laser with thermal lens effect is discussed in terms of nonlinear optics. The rising of thermal lens effect in nanosecond regime is demonstrated by time-resolved measurement and theoretical model. Theoretical model that accounts for unsteady heat conduction and generation of acoustic wave in liquid sample shows good agreement with experimental results. As pump beam waist gets narrow, rising time of thermal lens effect becomes faster. It means drastic temporal change of transmittance is obtainable and controllable. Using this knowledge, temporal pulse-shaping of nanosecond laser pulse is tried in terms of pulse compression. It is shown that 7 ns pulse can be compressed by 30.0% in the present configuration theoretically. Also, experimental results show 32.2 ns pulse can be compressed by 21.7%.
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spelling doaj.art-f8d1cc455c5947a18d34b4f810e1e9082022-12-22T03:39:17ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612014-07-0180815TEP0200TEP020010.1299/transjsme.2014tep0200transjsmePulse-shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effectByunggi KIM0Ryota INOUE1Hong Duc DOAN2Kazuyoshi FUSHINOBU3Tokyo Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical and Control EngineeringTokyo Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical and Control EngineeringTokyo Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical and Control EngineeringTokyo Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical and Control EngineeringWith pump-probe separated closed aperture Z-scan technique, nonlinear refraction can be detected and taken into account with transmittance signal of probe beam. Because the transmittance change induced by nanosecond pump pulse is temporal, temporal profile of probe pulse also changes with the thermal lens effect rising. In this study, a new concept for pulse shaping of nanosecond laser with thermal lens effect is discussed in terms of nonlinear optics. The rising of thermal lens effect in nanosecond regime is demonstrated by time-resolved measurement and theoretical model. Theoretical model that accounts for unsteady heat conduction and generation of acoustic wave in liquid sample shows good agreement with experimental results. As pump beam waist gets narrow, rising time of thermal lens effect becomes faster. It means drastic temporal change of transmittance is obtainable and controllable. Using this knowledge, temporal pulse-shaping of nanosecond laser pulse is tried in terms of pulse compression. It is shown that 7 ns pulse can be compressed by 30.0% in the present configuration theoretically. Also, experimental results show 32.2 ns pulse can be compressed by 21.7%.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/815/80_2014tep0200/_pdf/-char/enthermal lens effectclosed aperture z-scanfluidic optical devicesnanosecond pulsed laserpulse compression
spellingShingle Byunggi KIM
Ryota INOUE
Hong Duc DOAN
Kazuyoshi FUSHINOBU
Pulse-shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effect
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
thermal lens effect
closed aperture z-scan
fluidic optical devices
nanosecond pulsed laser
pulse compression
title Pulse-shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effect
title_full Pulse-shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effect
title_fullStr Pulse-shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effect
title_full_unstemmed Pulse-shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effect
title_short Pulse-shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effect
title_sort pulse shaping of nanosecond pulse laser by means of thermal lens effect
topic thermal lens effect
closed aperture z-scan
fluidic optical devices
nanosecond pulsed laser
pulse compression
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/80/815/80_2014tep0200/_pdf/-char/en
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AT ryotainoue pulseshapingofnanosecondpulselaserbymeansofthermallenseffect
AT hongducdoan pulseshapingofnanosecondpulselaserbymeansofthermallenseffect
AT kazuyoshifushinobu pulseshapingofnanosecondpulselaserbymeansofthermallenseffect