Alfred Russel Wallace and the Antivaccination Movement in Victorian England

Alfred Russel Wallace, eminent naturalist and codiscoverer of the principle of natural selection, was a major participant in the antivaccination campaigns in late 19th-century England. Wallace combined social reformism and quantitative arguments to undermine the claims of provaccinationists and had...

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Main Author: Thomas P. Weber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2010-04-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/4/09-0434_article
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author Thomas P. Weber
author_facet Thomas P. Weber
author_sort Thomas P. Weber
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description Alfred Russel Wallace, eminent naturalist and codiscoverer of the principle of natural selection, was a major participant in the antivaccination campaigns in late 19th-century England. Wallace combined social reformism and quantitative arguments to undermine the claims of provaccinationists and had a major impact on the debate. A brief account of Wallace’s background, his role in the campaign, and a summary of his quantitative arguments leads to the conclusion that it is unwarranted to portray Victorian antivaccination campaigners in general as irrational and antiscience. Public health policy can benefit from history, but the proper context of the evidence used should always be kept in mind.
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spelling doaj.art-f8d573a1acdd42fdb169e6a8d5b6d0eb2022-12-22T03:15:42ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592010-04-0116466466810.3201/eid1604.090434Alfred Russel Wallace and the Antivaccination Movement in Victorian EnglandThomas P. WeberAlfred Russel Wallace, eminent naturalist and codiscoverer of the principle of natural selection, was a major participant in the antivaccination campaigns in late 19th-century England. Wallace combined social reformism and quantitative arguments to undermine the claims of provaccinationists and had a major impact on the debate. A brief account of Wallace’s background, his role in the campaign, and a summary of his quantitative arguments leads to the conclusion that it is unwarranted to portray Victorian antivaccination campaigners in general as irrational and antiscience. Public health policy can benefit from history, but the proper context of the evidence used should always be kept in mind.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/4/09-0434_articleVaccinationAlfred Russel WallacevaccinesEnglandhistorical review
spellingShingle Thomas P. Weber
Alfred Russel Wallace and the Antivaccination Movement in Victorian England
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Vaccination
Alfred Russel Wallace
vaccines
England
historical review
title Alfred Russel Wallace and the Antivaccination Movement in Victorian England
title_full Alfred Russel Wallace and the Antivaccination Movement in Victorian England
title_fullStr Alfred Russel Wallace and the Antivaccination Movement in Victorian England
title_full_unstemmed Alfred Russel Wallace and the Antivaccination Movement in Victorian England
title_short Alfred Russel Wallace and the Antivaccination Movement in Victorian England
title_sort alfred russel wallace and the antivaccination movement in victorian england
topic Vaccination
Alfred Russel Wallace
vaccines
England
historical review
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/4/09-0434_article
work_keys_str_mv AT thomaspweber alfredrusselwallaceandtheantivaccinationmovementinvictorianengland