GEP prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channel

Side-weirs have been widely used in hydraulic and environmental engineering applications. Side-weir is known as a lateral intake structure, which are significant parts of the distribution channel in irrigation, land drainage, and urban sewerage system, by flow diversion device. Local scour involves...

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Main Author: Fevzi Onen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2014-09-01
Series:Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JEELM/article/view/1794
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author Fevzi Onen
author_facet Fevzi Onen
author_sort Fevzi Onen
collection DOAJ
description Side-weirs have been widely used in hydraulic and environmental engineering applications. Side-weir is known as a lateral intake structure, which are significant parts of the distribution channel in irrigation, land drainage, and urban sewerage system, by flow diversion device. Local scour involves the removal of material around piers, abutments, side-weir, spurs, and embankments. Clearwater scour depth based on five dimensional parameters: approach flow velocity (V1/Vc), water head ratio (h1–p)/h1, side-weir length (L/r), side-weir crest height (b/p) and angle of bend θ. The aim of this study is to develop a new formulation for prediction of clear-water scour of side-weir intersection along curved channel using Gene Expression Programming (GEP) which is an algorithm based on genetic algorithms (GA) and genetic programming (GP). In addition, the explicit formulations of the developed GEP models are presented. Also equations are obtained using multiple linear regressions (MLR) and multiple nonlinear regressions (MNRL). The performance of GEP is found more influential than multiple linear regression equation for predicting the clearwater scour depth at side-weir intersection along curved channel. Multiple nonlinear regression equation was quite close to GEP, which serve much simpler model with explicit formulation. First published online: 17 Mar 2014
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spelling doaj.art-f8d5e00fee3f4223a720f96ee74a16e62022-12-21T20:19:49ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityJournal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management1648-68971822-41992014-09-0122310.3846/16486897.2013.865632GEP prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channelFevzi Onen0Civil Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Dicle University, 21280 Diyarbakir, TurkeySide-weirs have been widely used in hydraulic and environmental engineering applications. Side-weir is known as a lateral intake structure, which are significant parts of the distribution channel in irrigation, land drainage, and urban sewerage system, by flow diversion device. Local scour involves the removal of material around piers, abutments, side-weir, spurs, and embankments. Clearwater scour depth based on five dimensional parameters: approach flow velocity (V1/Vc), water head ratio (h1–p)/h1, side-weir length (L/r), side-weir crest height (b/p) and angle of bend θ. The aim of this study is to develop a new formulation for prediction of clear-water scour of side-weir intersection along curved channel using Gene Expression Programming (GEP) which is an algorithm based on genetic algorithms (GA) and genetic programming (GP). In addition, the explicit formulations of the developed GEP models are presented. Also equations are obtained using multiple linear regressions (MLR) and multiple nonlinear regressions (MNRL). The performance of GEP is found more influential than multiple linear regression equation for predicting the clearwater scour depth at side-weir intersection along curved channel. Multiple nonlinear regression equation was quite close to GEP, which serve much simpler model with explicit formulation. First published online: 17 Mar 2014http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JEELM/article/view/1794side-weirclear-water scourgene expression programmingenvironmental processes modelling
spellingShingle Fevzi Onen
GEP prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channel
Journal of Environmental Engineering and Landscape Management
side-weir
clear-water scour
gene expression programming
environmental processes modelling
title GEP prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channel
title_full GEP prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channel
title_fullStr GEP prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channel
title_full_unstemmed GEP prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channel
title_short GEP prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channel
title_sort gep prediction of scour around a side weir in curved channel
topic side-weir
clear-water scour
gene expression programming
environmental processes modelling
url http://journals.vgtu.lt/index.php/JEELM/article/view/1794
work_keys_str_mv AT fevzionen geppredictionofscouraroundasideweirincurvedchannel