Capture of CO2 by vermiculite impregnated with CaO

Vermiculite samples were impregnated with different amounts of calcium oxide by the conventional thermal heating technique and subject to CO2 capture experiments in thermal analysis equipment. The amount of CO2 captured by calcium oxide increased from 13 g of CO2 per mol of CaO to 16.8 g of CO2 per...

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Main Authors: Matheus Henrique Simplício Pereira, Cláudio Gouvêa dos Santos, Geraldo Magela de Lima, Carlos Giovani Oliveira Bruziquesi, Victor de Alvarenga Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-01-01
Series:Carbon Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17583004.2021.2023050
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author Matheus Henrique Simplício Pereira
Cláudio Gouvêa dos Santos
Geraldo Magela de Lima
Carlos Giovani Oliveira Bruziquesi
Victor de Alvarenga Oliveira
author_facet Matheus Henrique Simplício Pereira
Cláudio Gouvêa dos Santos
Geraldo Magela de Lima
Carlos Giovani Oliveira Bruziquesi
Victor de Alvarenga Oliveira
author_sort Matheus Henrique Simplício Pereira
collection DOAJ
description Vermiculite samples were impregnated with different amounts of calcium oxide by the conventional thermal heating technique and subject to CO2 capture experiments in thermal analysis equipment. The amount of CO2 captured by calcium oxide increased from 13 g of CO2 per mol of CaO to 16.8 g of CO2 per mol of CaO when the experiments were carried out with pure calcium oxide and vermiculite impregnated with CaO (1:1), respectively. Integral isoconversional methods of Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS) and Osawa-Flynn-Wall (OFW) were used for the kinetic study of the process and good correlation coefficients were achieved. The apparent activation energy values showed that for low conversions (α < 0.3) the controlling step of the process is a mixed step where the chemical reaction and the diffusion of the reagents into the vermiculite have rates of the same order of magnitude (20 kJ < Ea < 40 kJ). For higher conversions values (α > 0.3) the apparent activation energy values suggest that the slow step is a chemical step (Ea> 40 kJ).
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spelling doaj.art-f8d829461be74a17ae8149ab4bcd5c202023-09-21T15:09:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCarbon Management1758-30041758-30122022-01-0113111712610.1080/17583004.2021.20230502023050Capture of CO2 by vermiculite impregnated with CaOMatheus Henrique Simplício Pereira0Cláudio Gouvêa dos Santos1Geraldo Magela de Lima2Carlos Giovani Oliveira Bruziquesi3Victor de Alvarenga Oliveira4Thermal Analysis and Non-Ferrous Extractive Metallurgy Laboratory, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Universidade Federal de Ouro PretoPolymer Analyses Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Ouro PretoCoordination Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisHeterogeneous Catalysis Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisThermal Analysis and Non-Ferrous Extractive Metallurgy Laboratory, Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Universidade Federal de Ouro PretoVermiculite samples were impregnated with different amounts of calcium oxide by the conventional thermal heating technique and subject to CO2 capture experiments in thermal analysis equipment. The amount of CO2 captured by calcium oxide increased from 13 g of CO2 per mol of CaO to 16.8 g of CO2 per mol of CaO when the experiments were carried out with pure calcium oxide and vermiculite impregnated with CaO (1:1), respectively. Integral isoconversional methods of Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS) and Osawa-Flynn-Wall (OFW) were used for the kinetic study of the process and good correlation coefficients were achieved. The apparent activation energy values showed that for low conversions (α < 0.3) the controlling step of the process is a mixed step where the chemical reaction and the diffusion of the reagents into the vermiculite have rates of the same order of magnitude (20 kJ < Ea < 40 kJ). For higher conversions values (α > 0.3) the apparent activation energy values suggest that the slow step is a chemical step (Ea> 40 kJ).http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17583004.2021.2023050co2 capturevermiculitecalcium oxideisoconversional methodkinetics
spellingShingle Matheus Henrique Simplício Pereira
Cláudio Gouvêa dos Santos
Geraldo Magela de Lima
Carlos Giovani Oliveira Bruziquesi
Victor de Alvarenga Oliveira
Capture of CO2 by vermiculite impregnated with CaO
Carbon Management
co2 capture
vermiculite
calcium oxide
isoconversional method
kinetics
title Capture of CO2 by vermiculite impregnated with CaO
title_full Capture of CO2 by vermiculite impregnated with CaO
title_fullStr Capture of CO2 by vermiculite impregnated with CaO
title_full_unstemmed Capture of CO2 by vermiculite impregnated with CaO
title_short Capture of CO2 by vermiculite impregnated with CaO
title_sort capture of co2 by vermiculite impregnated with cao
topic co2 capture
vermiculite
calcium oxide
isoconversional method
kinetics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17583004.2021.2023050
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