A Case Report of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Polycythemia Vera Presenting with Intracranial and Spinal Subdural Hematoma

Spinal subdural hematoma (SDH) is a rare condition and can be caused by several factors. Concomitant cranial and spinal SDH is even much less common. We present a 77-year-old male patient with lower back pain, paraparesis, and urinary retention following a sudden onset headache. Imaging revealed con...

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Main Authors: Nermin Görkem Sirin, Nilufer Yesilot, Esme Ekizoglu, Nur Keles, Rezzan Tuncay, Oguzhan Coban, Sara Zarko Bahar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2010-05-01
Series:Case Reports in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/313953
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author Nermin Görkem Sirin
Nilufer Yesilot
Esme Ekizoglu
Nur Keles
Rezzan Tuncay
Oguzhan Coban
Sara Zarko Bahar
author_facet Nermin Görkem Sirin
Nilufer Yesilot
Esme Ekizoglu
Nur Keles
Rezzan Tuncay
Oguzhan Coban
Sara Zarko Bahar
author_sort Nermin Görkem Sirin
collection DOAJ
description Spinal subdural hematoma (SDH) is a rare condition and can be caused by several factors. Concomitant cranial and spinal SDH is even much less common. We present a 77-year-old male patient with lower back pain, paraparesis, and urinary retention following a sudden onset headache. Imaging revealed concomitant cranial and spinal SDH related to cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) associated with hemorrhagic venous infarct. Laboratory examinations were consistent with polycythemia vera. There was no history of trauma and previous cranial surgery. Brain angiography did not reveal any evidence of arteriovenous fistula or vascular malformation. Since lower back pain occurred shortly after the headache and there was no other reasonable explanation for spinal hemorrhage, we suppose that the mechanism of spinal SDH is the migration of blood from the intracranial compartment. Therefore, this is the first report of concomitant spinal SDH and cerebral hemorrhage associated with CVT in a patient with myeloproliferative disease.
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spelling doaj.art-f8d95253d10147598d3db751e1de971c2022-12-21T23:35:00ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Neurology1662-680X2010-05-0122374510.1159/000313953313953A Case Report of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Polycythemia Vera Presenting with Intracranial and Spinal Subdural HematomaNermin Görkem SirinNilufer YesilotEsme EkizogluNur KelesRezzan TuncayOguzhan CobanSara Zarko BaharSpinal subdural hematoma (SDH) is a rare condition and can be caused by several factors. Concomitant cranial and spinal SDH is even much less common. We present a 77-year-old male patient with lower back pain, paraparesis, and urinary retention following a sudden onset headache. Imaging revealed concomitant cranial and spinal SDH related to cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) associated with hemorrhagic venous infarct. Laboratory examinations were consistent with polycythemia vera. There was no history of trauma and previous cranial surgery. Brain angiography did not reveal any evidence of arteriovenous fistula or vascular malformation. Since lower back pain occurred shortly after the headache and there was no other reasonable explanation for spinal hemorrhage, we suppose that the mechanism of spinal SDH is the migration of blood from the intracranial compartment. Therefore, this is the first report of concomitant spinal SDH and cerebral hemorrhage associated with CVT in a patient with myeloproliferative disease.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/313953Cranial subdural hematomaSpinal subdural hematomaConcomitantCerebral venous thrombosisPolycythemia vera
spellingShingle Nermin Görkem Sirin
Nilufer Yesilot
Esme Ekizoglu
Nur Keles
Rezzan Tuncay
Oguzhan Coban
Sara Zarko Bahar
A Case Report of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Polycythemia Vera Presenting with Intracranial and Spinal Subdural Hematoma
Case Reports in Neurology
Cranial subdural hematoma
Spinal subdural hematoma
Concomitant
Cerebral venous thrombosis
Polycythemia vera
title A Case Report of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Polycythemia Vera Presenting with Intracranial and Spinal Subdural Hematoma
title_full A Case Report of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Polycythemia Vera Presenting with Intracranial and Spinal Subdural Hematoma
title_fullStr A Case Report of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Polycythemia Vera Presenting with Intracranial and Spinal Subdural Hematoma
title_full_unstemmed A Case Report of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Polycythemia Vera Presenting with Intracranial and Spinal Subdural Hematoma
title_short A Case Report of Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Polycythemia Vera Presenting with Intracranial and Spinal Subdural Hematoma
title_sort case report of cerebral venous thrombosis in polycythemia vera presenting with intracranial and spinal subdural hematoma
topic Cranial subdural hematoma
Spinal subdural hematoma
Concomitant
Cerebral venous thrombosis
Polycythemia vera
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/313953
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