Overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non-pharmacological adjunctive strategies

There is considerable evidence that simple, cost-effective, non-pharmaceutical strategies can be readily implemented to improve outcomes in the treatment of depression. It is estimated that 4.4% of the world’s population suffers from depression. Despite being a major public health concern and the av...

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Main Authors: György Purebl, Katharina Schnitzspahn, Éva Zsák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1268194/full
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author György Purebl
Katharina Schnitzspahn
Éva Zsák
author_facet György Purebl
Katharina Schnitzspahn
Éva Zsák
author_sort György Purebl
collection DOAJ
description There is considerable evidence that simple, cost-effective, non-pharmaceutical strategies can be readily implemented to improve outcomes in the treatment of depression. It is estimated that 4.4% of the world’s population suffers from depression. Despite being a major public health concern and the availability of both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments, many depressed people remain undiagnosed and receive no or inappropriate treatment. Several possible underlying factor of treatment gap can be identified in relation to pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy of depression, including side effects, partial remission, treatment-resistant depression and the limited availability of psychotherapy. In addition to developing new therapeutic options, much more could be done to optimise the use of existing therapies, including combining available drug treatments with quick, simple and cost-effective non-pharmacological methods: low-intensity psychological interventions, online self-help tools and lifestyle medicine. In addition to increasing the effectiveness of treatments, prevention is equally important: awareness programs to further reduce the treatment gap, and community dissemination of the life skills that help maintain positive mental health.
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spelling doaj.art-f8da4a8856d44541b23fdd8230e99a6f2023-11-28T16:19:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402023-11-011410.3389/fpsyt.2023.12681941268194Overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non-pharmacological adjunctive strategiesGyörgy Purebl0Katharina Schnitzspahn1Éva Zsák2Institute of Behavioral Sciences, Semmelweis University, Budapest, HungaryEuropean Alliance Against Depression, Leipzig, GermanyInstitute of Behavioral Sciences, Semmelweis University, Budapest, HungaryThere is considerable evidence that simple, cost-effective, non-pharmaceutical strategies can be readily implemented to improve outcomes in the treatment of depression. It is estimated that 4.4% of the world’s population suffers from depression. Despite being a major public health concern and the availability of both pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments, many depressed people remain undiagnosed and receive no or inappropriate treatment. Several possible underlying factor of treatment gap can be identified in relation to pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy of depression, including side effects, partial remission, treatment-resistant depression and the limited availability of psychotherapy. In addition to developing new therapeutic options, much more could be done to optimise the use of existing therapies, including combining available drug treatments with quick, simple and cost-effective non-pharmacological methods: low-intensity psychological interventions, online self-help tools and lifestyle medicine. In addition to increasing the effectiveness of treatments, prevention is equally important: awareness programs to further reduce the treatment gap, and community dissemination of the life skills that help maintain positive mental health.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1268194/fulldepressionunmet needtreatment gappreventionpharmacological treatmentpsychotherapy
spellingShingle György Purebl
Katharina Schnitzspahn
Éva Zsák
Overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non-pharmacological adjunctive strategies
Frontiers in Psychiatry
depression
unmet need
treatment gap
prevention
pharmacological treatment
psychotherapy
title Overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non-pharmacological adjunctive strategies
title_full Overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non-pharmacological adjunctive strategies
title_fullStr Overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non-pharmacological adjunctive strategies
title_full_unstemmed Overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non-pharmacological adjunctive strategies
title_short Overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non-pharmacological adjunctive strategies
title_sort overcoming treatment gaps in the management of depression with non pharmacological adjunctive strategies
topic depression
unmet need
treatment gap
prevention
pharmacological treatment
psychotherapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1268194/full
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