Related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts: Evidence using event-related potential technique
Simple multiplication errors are primarily shown in whether the lures are related to the operands (relatedness, such as 3 × 4 = 15 vs. 17) or whether the same decades are shared with the correct answers (consistency, such as 3 × 4 = 16 vs. 21). This study used a delayed verification paradigm and eve...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-03-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1084309/full |
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author | Yun Pan Ji Shen Lijuan Chen Liangzhi Jia Weiyu Tu Huanyu Yang |
author_facet | Yun Pan Ji Shen Lijuan Chen Liangzhi Jia Weiyu Tu Huanyu Yang |
author_sort | Yun Pan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Simple multiplication errors are primarily shown in whether the lures are related to the operands (relatedness, such as 3 × 4 = 15 vs. 17) or whether the same decades are shared with the correct answers (consistency, such as 3 × 4 = 16 vs. 21). This study used a delayed verification paradigm and event-related potential technique to investigate the effects of relatedness and consistency in simple multiplication mental arithmetic for 30 college students in an experiment of presenting probes in auditory channels. We found that, compared to the related inconsistent lures, the related consistent lures showed significantly faster reaction time and induced significantly large amplitudes of N400 and late positive component. The findings suggest that related consistent lures are less affected by the activation diffusion of the arithmetic problem, and the credibility of being perceived as the correct answer is less; the lures related to operands and sharing the same decades with the accurate results can promote the judgment of multiplication mental arithmetic, and the results support the Interacting Neighbors Model. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T20:21:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f8ea3b55ac5f4178ad220bd397921e97 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-453X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T20:21:31Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-f8ea3b55ac5f4178ad220bd397921e972023-03-31T05:54:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2023-03-011710.3389/fnins.2023.10843091084309Related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts: Evidence using event-related potential techniqueYun PanJi ShenLijuan ChenLiangzhi JiaWeiyu TuHuanyu YangSimple multiplication errors are primarily shown in whether the lures are related to the operands (relatedness, such as 3 × 4 = 15 vs. 17) or whether the same decades are shared with the correct answers (consistency, such as 3 × 4 = 16 vs. 21). This study used a delayed verification paradigm and event-related potential technique to investigate the effects of relatedness and consistency in simple multiplication mental arithmetic for 30 college students in an experiment of presenting probes in auditory channels. We found that, compared to the related inconsistent lures, the related consistent lures showed significantly faster reaction time and induced significantly large amplitudes of N400 and late positive component. The findings suggest that related consistent lures are less affected by the activation diffusion of the arithmetic problem, and the credibility of being perceived as the correct answer is less; the lures related to operands and sharing the same decades with the accurate results can promote the judgment of multiplication mental arithmetic, and the results support the Interacting Neighbors Model.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1084309/fulldigital cognitionmultiplicationneighborhood consistencyN400late positive componentevent-related potential technique |
spellingShingle | Yun Pan Ji Shen Lijuan Chen Liangzhi Jia Weiyu Tu Huanyu Yang Related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts: Evidence using event-related potential technique Frontiers in Neuroscience digital cognition multiplication neighborhood consistency N400 late positive component event-related potential technique |
title | Related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts: Evidence using event-related potential technique |
title_full | Related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts: Evidence using event-related potential technique |
title_fullStr | Related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts: Evidence using event-related potential technique |
title_full_unstemmed | Related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts: Evidence using event-related potential technique |
title_short | Related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts: Evidence using event-related potential technique |
title_sort | related consistent lures increase the judgment of multiplication facts evidence using event related potential technique |
topic | digital cognition multiplication neighborhood consistency N400 late positive component event-related potential technique |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2023.1084309/full |
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