Do workers benefit from economic upgrading in the Pearl River Delta, China?

Abstract Economic upgrading (EU) is being undertaken in China to address numerous problems. However, its social consequences have not received considerable attention. This study selects the Pearl River Delta, where EU is prominent, to examine whether and how workers have benefited from EU process. T...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xu Wang, Chris King-Chi Chan, Linchuan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2022-09-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01326-x
_version_ 1797995489323384832
author Xu Wang
Chris King-Chi Chan
Linchuan Yang
author_facet Xu Wang
Chris King-Chi Chan
Linchuan Yang
author_sort Xu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Economic upgrading (EU) is being undertaken in China to address numerous problems. However, its social consequences have not received considerable attention. This study selects the Pearl River Delta, where EU is prominent, to examine whether and how workers have benefited from EU process. The data used are from the 2012 and 2014 China Labor-force Dynamic Survey and self-conducted interviews, both of which cover measurable standards and enabling rights of workers. Based on the results of direct comparison and linear/logistic regression, this study argues that EU has a positive effect on social upgrading (SU) because state intervention and regulation play a shaping role in balancing the EU and SU. China’s state has achieved a good balance among its roles of facilitation, regulation, and distribution. Compared to SU on enabling rights, SU on measurable standards is likely to occur because measurable standards are easily quantified and observed and thus are at the center of workers’ occupational conditions at this stage. The state is inclined to pay more attention to measurable standards than enabling rights. The mechanism through which local states interfere with different aspects of SU considerably varies. Local states adopt flexible governance to strike the right balance between EU and SU.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T10:02:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f8ef32d7bf39407a821b2a1dc4b5e030
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2662-9992
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T10:02:22Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Springer Nature
record_format Article
series Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
spelling doaj.art-f8ef32d7bf39407a821b2a1dc4b5e0302022-12-22T04:30:22ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922022-09-019111210.1057/s41599-022-01326-xDo workers benefit from economic upgrading in the Pearl River Delta, China?Xu Wang0Chris King-Chi Chan1Linchuan Yang2School of Economics and Finance, Southwestern University of Finance and EconomicsRoyal Holloway, University of LondonDepartment of Urban and Rural Planning, School of Architecture, Southwest Jiaotong UniversityAbstract Economic upgrading (EU) is being undertaken in China to address numerous problems. However, its social consequences have not received considerable attention. This study selects the Pearl River Delta, where EU is prominent, to examine whether and how workers have benefited from EU process. The data used are from the 2012 and 2014 China Labor-force Dynamic Survey and self-conducted interviews, both of which cover measurable standards and enabling rights of workers. Based on the results of direct comparison and linear/logistic regression, this study argues that EU has a positive effect on social upgrading (SU) because state intervention and regulation play a shaping role in balancing the EU and SU. China’s state has achieved a good balance among its roles of facilitation, regulation, and distribution. Compared to SU on enabling rights, SU on measurable standards is likely to occur because measurable standards are easily quantified and observed and thus are at the center of workers’ occupational conditions at this stage. The state is inclined to pay more attention to measurable standards than enabling rights. The mechanism through which local states interfere with different aspects of SU considerably varies. Local states adopt flexible governance to strike the right balance between EU and SU.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01326-x
spellingShingle Xu Wang
Chris King-Chi Chan
Linchuan Yang
Do workers benefit from economic upgrading in the Pearl River Delta, China?
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Do workers benefit from economic upgrading in the Pearl River Delta, China?
title_full Do workers benefit from economic upgrading in the Pearl River Delta, China?
title_fullStr Do workers benefit from economic upgrading in the Pearl River Delta, China?
title_full_unstemmed Do workers benefit from economic upgrading in the Pearl River Delta, China?
title_short Do workers benefit from economic upgrading in the Pearl River Delta, China?
title_sort do workers benefit from economic upgrading in the pearl river delta china
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-022-01326-x
work_keys_str_mv AT xuwang doworkersbenefitfromeconomicupgradinginthepearlriverdeltachina
AT chriskingchichan doworkersbenefitfromeconomicupgradinginthepearlriverdeltachina
AT linchuanyang doworkersbenefitfromeconomicupgradinginthepearlriverdeltachina