The relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality: A moderated mediation model

Abuse and neglect can lead to suicide in adolescents; however, the internal mechanisms between abuse and neglect and suicidality remain unclear. We hypothesized that abuse and neglect could affect adolescent suicidality, and that mediating and moderating mechanisms exist between these two variables....

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Main Authors: Hongjuan Chang, Zhenzhu Yao, Yu Zhang, Jiaqi Chen, Peipei Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1019878/full
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author Hongjuan Chang
Zhenzhu Yao
Yu Zhang
Jiaqi Chen
Peipei Shi
author_facet Hongjuan Chang
Zhenzhu Yao
Yu Zhang
Jiaqi Chen
Peipei Shi
author_sort Hongjuan Chang
collection DOAJ
description Abuse and neglect can lead to suicide in adolescents; however, the internal mechanisms between abuse and neglect and suicidality remain unclear. We hypothesized that abuse and neglect could affect adolescent suicidality, and that mediating and moderating mechanisms exist between these two variables. We tested the mediating effects of stressful life events (misunderstanding and discrimination by others, poor academic performance, failed exams, interpersonal problems, and school punishment) on suicidal tendencies and moderating effects of resilience among 5,852 adolescents from 37 middle schools in five provinces of North, south, East, west, and central China. We used a questionnaire to collect data and adopted structural equation modeling to verify the correlation, mediating, and moderating effects among the variables. The results showed that stressful life events mediated the relationship between abuse, neglect, and suicide. Furthermore, resilience moderated the direct effect and second half of the mediating effect.
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spelling doaj.art-f8f88b9359b34e769315b3b682ff5a432022-12-22T02:52:43ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-11-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.10198781019878The relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality: A moderated mediation modelHongjuan Chang0Zhenzhu Yao1Yu Zhang2Jiaqi Chen3Peipei Shi4School of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical College, Xinxiang, ChinaGraduate School of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaSchool of Nursing and Health, Henan University, Kaifeng, ChinaSchool of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical College, Xinxiang, ChinaCollege of Life Science and Technology, Xinxiang Medical College, Xinxiang, ChinaAbuse and neglect can lead to suicide in adolescents; however, the internal mechanisms between abuse and neglect and suicidality remain unclear. We hypothesized that abuse and neglect could affect adolescent suicidality, and that mediating and moderating mechanisms exist between these two variables. We tested the mediating effects of stressful life events (misunderstanding and discrimination by others, poor academic performance, failed exams, interpersonal problems, and school punishment) on suicidal tendencies and moderating effects of resilience among 5,852 adolescents from 37 middle schools in five provinces of North, south, East, west, and central China. We used a questionnaire to collect data and adopted structural equation modeling to verify the correlation, mediating, and moderating effects among the variables. The results showed that stressful life events mediated the relationship between abuse, neglect, and suicide. Furthermore, resilience moderated the direct effect and second half of the mediating effect.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1019878/fullsuicidalityresiliencemoderated mediationadolescentsrural China
spellingShingle Hongjuan Chang
Zhenzhu Yao
Yu Zhang
Jiaqi Chen
Peipei Shi
The relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality: A moderated mediation model
Frontiers in Psychology
suicidality
resilience
moderated mediation
adolescents
rural China
title The relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality: A moderated mediation model
title_full The relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality: A moderated mediation model
title_fullStr The relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality: A moderated mediation model
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality: A moderated mediation model
title_short The relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality: A moderated mediation model
title_sort relationship between abuse and neglect and adolescent suicidality a moderated mediation model
topic suicidality
resilience
moderated mediation
adolescents
rural China
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1019878/full
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