Unique case study: Impact of single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of Achilles tendon surgical repair
Abstract We explored the first evidence of a single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback effect on motor unit properties, neuromuscular activation, and the Achilles tendon (AT) length 12 days after undergoing AT surgical repair. We hypothesized that immediate neuromuscular biofeedback enhances motor un...
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Wiley
2024-01-01
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Series: | Physiological Reports |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.15868 |
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author | Carlos De la Fuente Rony Silvestre Julio Botello Alejandro Neira Macarena Soldan Felipe P. Carpes |
author_facet | Carlos De la Fuente Rony Silvestre Julio Botello Alejandro Neira Macarena Soldan Felipe P. Carpes |
author_sort | Carlos De la Fuente |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We explored the first evidence of a single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback effect on motor unit properties, neuromuscular activation, and the Achilles tendon (AT) length 12 days after undergoing AT surgical repair. We hypothesized that immediate neuromuscular biofeedback enhances motor unit properties and activation without causing AT lengthening. After 12 days AT surgical repair, Medial Gastrocnemius (MG) motor unit decomposition was performed on a 58‐year‐old male before and after a neuromuscular biofeedback intervention (surface electromyography (sEMG) and ultrasonography), involving unressited plantar flexion. The analysis included motor unit population properties, sEMG amplitude, force paradigm, and AT length. There were increased MG motor unit recruitment, peak and average firing rate, coefficient of variation, and sEMG amplitude, and decreased recruitment and derecruitment threshold in the repaired AT limb. The non‐injured limb increased the motor unit recruitment, and decreased the coefficient of variation, peak and average firing rate, inter‐pulse interval, derecruitment threshold and sEMG amplitude. The AT length experienced −0.4 and 0.3 cm changes in the repaired AT and non‐injured limb, respectively. This single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback 12 days after AT surgery shows evidence of enhanced motor unit properties and activation without signs of AT lengthening when unresisted plantar flexion is performed in the repaired AT limb. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:03:50Z |
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id | doaj.art-f8f9a529c2f9422b9d3fe0a33a8d5913 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2051-817X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:03:50Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Physiological Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-f8f9a529c2f9422b9d3fe0a33a8d59132024-01-19T02:01:44ZengWileyPhysiological Reports2051-817X2024-01-01121n/an/a10.14814/phy2.15868Unique case study: Impact of single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of Achilles tendon surgical repairCarlos De la Fuente0Rony Silvestre1Julio Botello2Alejandro Neira3Macarena Soldan4Felipe P. Carpes5Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences Institute, Postgraduate, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidad Andres Bello Universidad Andres Bello Santiago de Chile ChileUnidad de Biomecánica, Centro de Innovación, Clínica MEDS Santiago ChileFoot and Ankle Surgery Department Clinica MEDS Santiago ChileEscuela de Kinesiología, Facultad de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Mayor Santiago ChileUnidad de Biomecánica, Centro de Innovación, Clínica MEDS Santiago ChileLaboratory of Neuromechanics Federal University of Pampa Uruguaiana RS BrazilAbstract We explored the first evidence of a single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback effect on motor unit properties, neuromuscular activation, and the Achilles tendon (AT) length 12 days after undergoing AT surgical repair. We hypothesized that immediate neuromuscular biofeedback enhances motor unit properties and activation without causing AT lengthening. After 12 days AT surgical repair, Medial Gastrocnemius (MG) motor unit decomposition was performed on a 58‐year‐old male before and after a neuromuscular biofeedback intervention (surface electromyography (sEMG) and ultrasonography), involving unressited plantar flexion. The analysis included motor unit population properties, sEMG amplitude, force paradigm, and AT length. There were increased MG motor unit recruitment, peak and average firing rate, coefficient of variation, and sEMG amplitude, and decreased recruitment and derecruitment threshold in the repaired AT limb. The non‐injured limb increased the motor unit recruitment, and decreased the coefficient of variation, peak and average firing rate, inter‐pulse interval, derecruitment threshold and sEMG amplitude. The AT length experienced −0.4 and 0.3 cm changes in the repaired AT and non‐injured limb, respectively. This single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback 12 days after AT surgery shows evidence of enhanced motor unit properties and activation without signs of AT lengthening when unresisted plantar flexion is performed in the repaired AT limb.https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.15868case‐reportdecompositionneuromechanical adaptationsurface electromyographyrehabilitation |
spellingShingle | Carlos De la Fuente Rony Silvestre Julio Botello Alejandro Neira Macarena Soldan Felipe P. Carpes Unique case study: Impact of single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of Achilles tendon surgical repair Physiological Reports case‐report decomposition neuromechanical adaptation surface electromyography rehabilitation |
title | Unique case study: Impact of single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of Achilles tendon surgical repair |
title_full | Unique case study: Impact of single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of Achilles tendon surgical repair |
title_fullStr | Unique case study: Impact of single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of Achilles tendon surgical repair |
title_full_unstemmed | Unique case study: Impact of single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of Achilles tendon surgical repair |
title_short | Unique case study: Impact of single‐session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of Achilles tendon surgical repair |
title_sort | unique case study impact of single session neuromuscular biofeedback on motor unit properties following 12 days of achilles tendon surgical repair |
topic | case‐report decomposition neuromechanical adaptation surface electromyography rehabilitation |
url | https://doi.org/10.14814/phy2.15868 |
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