ESTUDIO POBLACIONAL DEL RECURSO ANCHOVETA (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), MEDIANTE ANALISIS DE ADN POPULATION STUDY OF THE ANCHOVY RESOURCE (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), THROUGH DNA ANALYSIS

Se estudió la variabilidad de 2 genes nucleares, el intrón 4/5 del gen de Calmodulina (CaM) por amplificación PCR y la región ITS (Internal Transcribed Spacers) del ADNr, por PCR y digestión en 139 ejemplares de E. ringens provenientes de las costas de Iquique (20°13'S; 70°09'W) y Talcahua...

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Main Authors: Sandra Ferrada, Klaudia Hernández, R. Montoya, Ricardo Galleguillos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Concepción 2002-01-01
Series:Gayana
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382002000200022
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author Sandra Ferrada
Klaudia Hernández
R. Montoya
Ricardo Galleguillos
author_facet Sandra Ferrada
Klaudia Hernández
R. Montoya
Ricardo Galleguillos
author_sort Sandra Ferrada
collection DOAJ
description Se estudió la variabilidad de 2 genes nucleares, el intrón 4/5 del gen de Calmodulina (CaM) por amplificación PCR y la región ITS (Internal Transcribed Spacers) del ADNr, por PCR y digestión en 139 ejemplares de E. ringens provenientes de las costas de Iquique (20°13'S; 70°09'W) y Talcahuano (36°41'S; 73°06'W). Para CaM se identificaron 8 genotipos en las muestras de Talcahuano y 7 en Iquique, presentando 1 a 3 fragmentos amplificados de 550 a 1.100 pb. En la digestión del fragmento ITS amplificado, sólo la endonucleasa TaqªI detectó 3 diferentes genotipos, 2 presentes en Talcahuano y 3 en Iquique. Se discuten las frecuencias observadas para cada gen y área de estudio. Los resultados llevan a confirmar la existencia de un solo stock, desde un punto de vista genético<br>The genetic variability of two nuclear genes, the 4/5 intron of the Calmodulin (CaM) and the ITS (Internal Transcribed Spacers) of the DNAr were studied. The methodology applied in 139 anchovies (E. ringens) from Iquique and Talcahuano, were the PCR amplification for CaM samples and the PCR amplification and digestion, for ITS samples. The results exhibited 8 genotypes for CaM in Talcahuano, and 7 were identified in Iquique. The size of the fragments founded (1-3), ranged from 550 to 1100 bp. The ITS amplification and digestion of a fragment determined the existence of 3 genotypes, 2 in Talcahuano and 3 in Iquique. But in the digestion of the ITS amplifications, only the TaqªI endonuclease showed diferences in the restriction profiles. The genotypic frequencies are discussed for each gene and study area, as well as the presence of only one stock from a genetic point of view
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spelling doaj.art-f8fc26b7c18945ba9ed3c563c5be299a2022-12-21T19:35:13ZengUniversidad de ConcepciónGayana0717-652X0717-65382002-01-01662243248ESTUDIO POBLACIONAL DEL RECURSO ANCHOVETA (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), MEDIANTE ANALISIS DE ADN POPULATION STUDY OF THE ANCHOVY RESOURCE (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), THROUGH DNA ANALYSISSandra FerradaKlaudia HernándezR. MontoyaRicardo GalleguillosSe estudió la variabilidad de 2 genes nucleares, el intrón 4/5 del gen de Calmodulina (CaM) por amplificación PCR y la región ITS (Internal Transcribed Spacers) del ADNr, por PCR y digestión en 139 ejemplares de E. ringens provenientes de las costas de Iquique (20°13'S; 70°09'W) y Talcahuano (36°41'S; 73°06'W). Para CaM se identificaron 8 genotipos en las muestras de Talcahuano y 7 en Iquique, presentando 1 a 3 fragmentos amplificados de 550 a 1.100 pb. En la digestión del fragmento ITS amplificado, sólo la endonucleasa TaqªI detectó 3 diferentes genotipos, 2 presentes en Talcahuano y 3 en Iquique. Se discuten las frecuencias observadas para cada gen y área de estudio. Los resultados llevan a confirmar la existencia de un solo stock, desde un punto de vista genético<br>The genetic variability of two nuclear genes, the 4/5 intron of the Calmodulin (CaM) and the ITS (Internal Transcribed Spacers) of the DNAr were studied. The methodology applied in 139 anchovies (E. ringens) from Iquique and Talcahuano, were the PCR amplification for CaM samples and the PCR amplification and digestion, for ITS samples. The results exhibited 8 genotypes for CaM in Talcahuano, and 7 were identified in Iquique. The size of the fragments founded (1-3), ranged from 550 to 1100 bp. The ITS amplification and digestion of a fragment determined the existence of 3 genotypes, 2 in Talcahuano and 3 in Iquique. But in the digestion of the ITS amplifications, only the TaqªI endonuclease showed diferences in the restriction profiles. The genotypic frequencies are discussed for each gene and study area, as well as the presence of only one stock from a genetic point of viewhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382002000200022Engraulis ringensITSCaMvariabilidad genéticastockEngraulis ringensITSCaMgenetic variabilitystock
spellingShingle Sandra Ferrada
Klaudia Hernández
R. Montoya
Ricardo Galleguillos
ESTUDIO POBLACIONAL DEL RECURSO ANCHOVETA (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), MEDIANTE ANALISIS DE ADN POPULATION STUDY OF THE ANCHOVY RESOURCE (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), THROUGH DNA ANALYSIS
Gayana
Engraulis ringens
ITS
CaM
variabilidad genética
stock
Engraulis ringens
ITS
CaM
genetic variability
stock
title ESTUDIO POBLACIONAL DEL RECURSO ANCHOVETA (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), MEDIANTE ANALISIS DE ADN POPULATION STUDY OF THE ANCHOVY RESOURCE (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), THROUGH DNA ANALYSIS
title_full ESTUDIO POBLACIONAL DEL RECURSO ANCHOVETA (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), MEDIANTE ANALISIS DE ADN POPULATION STUDY OF THE ANCHOVY RESOURCE (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), THROUGH DNA ANALYSIS
title_fullStr ESTUDIO POBLACIONAL DEL RECURSO ANCHOVETA (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), MEDIANTE ANALISIS DE ADN POPULATION STUDY OF THE ANCHOVY RESOURCE (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), THROUGH DNA ANALYSIS
title_full_unstemmed ESTUDIO POBLACIONAL DEL RECURSO ANCHOVETA (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), MEDIANTE ANALISIS DE ADN POPULATION STUDY OF THE ANCHOVY RESOURCE (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), THROUGH DNA ANALYSIS
title_short ESTUDIO POBLACIONAL DEL RECURSO ANCHOVETA (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), MEDIANTE ANALISIS DE ADN POPULATION STUDY OF THE ANCHOVY RESOURCE (ENGRAULIS RINGENS JENYNS 1842) (CLUPEIFORMES, ENGRAULIDAE), THROUGH DNA ANALYSIS
title_sort estudio poblacional del recurso anchoveta engraulis ringens jenyns 1842 clupeiformes engraulidae mediante analisis de adn population study of the anchovy resource engraulis ringens jenyns 1842 clupeiformes engraulidae through dna analysis
topic Engraulis ringens
ITS
CaM
variabilidad genética
stock
Engraulis ringens
ITS
CaM
genetic variability
stock
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-65382002000200022
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