Design of an Energy Efficient Future Base Station with Large-Scale Antenna System

Due to the continuous increase in data demanded by end-users, an energy-efficient base station (BS) is a vital topic of interest that would not only result in a substantial economic impact on service providers, but would also reduce the carbon footprint of operating a network. In this regard, we pro...

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Main Authors: Byung Moo Lee, Youngok Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/12/1083
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author Byung Moo Lee
Youngok Kim
author_facet Byung Moo Lee
Youngok Kim
author_sort Byung Moo Lee
collection DOAJ
description Due to the continuous increase in data demanded by end-users, an energy-efficient base station (BS) is a vital topic of interest that would not only result in a substantial economic impact on service providers, but would also reduce the carbon footprint of operating a network. In this regard, we propose the structure and systematic operation of a BS with a large-scale (LS) antenna system that can increase the energy efficiency (EE) of cellular systems. The proposed BS structure includes various power-related units, such as a central management apparatus, power controller, EE calculator, radio site-dependent parameter space (RSD-PS) and determiner. With the information provided from each unit, the decision unit determines how to adjust each component of the BS in order to maximize the EE. Extensive simulations show that the proposed BS improves the EE performance by about 83.05% relative to the reference BS.
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spelling doaj.art-f8feff81b62f4f7284db478f7ab7eeaf2022-12-22T04:01:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732016-12-01912108310.3390/en9121083en9121083Design of an Energy Efficient Future Base Station with Large-Scale Antenna SystemByung Moo Lee0Youngok Kim1School of Intelligent Mechatronic Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, KoreaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul 01897, KoreaDue to the continuous increase in data demanded by end-users, an energy-efficient base station (BS) is a vital topic of interest that would not only result in a substantial economic impact on service providers, but would also reduce the carbon footprint of operating a network. In this regard, we propose the structure and systematic operation of a BS with a large-scale (LS) antenna system that can increase the energy efficiency (EE) of cellular systems. The proposed BS structure includes various power-related units, such as a central management apparatus, power controller, EE calculator, radio site-dependent parameter space (RSD-PS) and determiner. With the information provided from each unit, the decision unit determines how to adjust each component of the BS in order to maximize the EE. Extensive simulations show that the proposed BS improves the EE performance by about 83.05% relative to the reference BS.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/12/1083energy efficiency (EE)large-scale (LS) antenna systembase station (BS)
spellingShingle Byung Moo Lee
Youngok Kim
Design of an Energy Efficient Future Base Station with Large-Scale Antenna System
Energies
energy efficiency (EE)
large-scale (LS) antenna system
base station (BS)
title Design of an Energy Efficient Future Base Station with Large-Scale Antenna System
title_full Design of an Energy Efficient Future Base Station with Large-Scale Antenna System
title_fullStr Design of an Energy Efficient Future Base Station with Large-Scale Antenna System
title_full_unstemmed Design of an Energy Efficient Future Base Station with Large-Scale Antenna System
title_short Design of an Energy Efficient Future Base Station with Large-Scale Antenna System
title_sort design of an energy efficient future base station with large scale antenna system
topic energy efficiency (EE)
large-scale (LS) antenna system
base station (BS)
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/9/12/1083
work_keys_str_mv AT byungmoolee designofanenergyefficientfuturebasestationwithlargescaleantennasystem
AT youngokkim designofanenergyefficientfuturebasestationwithlargescaleantennasystem