Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings
Crambe (Crambe abyssinica H.), a promising species in the production of biodiesel, has low planting cost, high oil content and easy extraction, besides being an alternative for the crop rotation system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen fertilization and line spaci...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
2020-05-01
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Series: | Bioscience Journal |
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Online Access: | https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48042 |
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author | Luan Dantas de Oliveira Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves Antonio Ramos Cavalcante Felipe Guedes de Souza Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos Jucilene Silva Araujo |
author_facet | Luan Dantas de Oliveira Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves Antonio Ramos Cavalcante Felipe Guedes de Souza Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos Jucilene Silva Araujo |
author_sort | Luan Dantas de Oliveira |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Crambe (Crambe abyssinica H.), a promising species in the production of biodiesel, has low planting cost, high oil content and easy extraction, besides being an alternative for the crop rotation system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen fertilization and line spacing on the production components and yield of the crambe crop under semi-arid conditions. The study was conducted under field conditions in the experimental area of the National Semi-Arid Institute-INSA, located in the city of Campina Grande-PB. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design in 4 x 2 factorial scheme, consisting of four nitrogen doses (30, 60, 90, 120 kg ha-1) with two spacings between planting lines (0.20 and 0.40 meters) with three replications, totaling 24 experimental plots. The evaluated parameters were: number of siliques per plant, dry weight of shoots, number of branches (primary and secondary), primary stem length, number of siliques per stem, mass of 1000 grains and productivity. The data were submitted to analysis of variance, in which the nitrogen doses (quantitative factor) were compared by regression analysis. The different spacings were compared by means of a t-test at the 0.05 probability level by using statistical software SISVAR version 5.2. Nitrogen fertilization at 0.40 m spacing between the planting lines led to the best results for the production components, and the highest productivity was obtained at 0.20 m spacing of with nitrogen fertilization of 120 kg ha-1.
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first_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:02:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f9051642326348168b4cde7c14271e62 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1981-3163 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:02:20Z |
publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
record_format | Article |
series | Bioscience Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-f9051642326348168b4cde7c14271e622022-12-22T00:04:39ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632020-05-01364Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacingsLuan Dantas de Oliveira0Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves1Antonio Ramos Cavalcante2Felipe Guedes de Souza3Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos4Jucilene Silva Araujo5Universidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeInstituto Nacional do Semiárido Crambe (Crambe abyssinica H.), a promising species in the production of biodiesel, has low planting cost, high oil content and easy extraction, besides being an alternative for the crop rotation system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen fertilization and line spacing on the production components and yield of the crambe crop under semi-arid conditions. The study was conducted under field conditions in the experimental area of the National Semi-Arid Institute-INSA, located in the city of Campina Grande-PB. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design in 4 x 2 factorial scheme, consisting of four nitrogen doses (30, 60, 90, 120 kg ha-1) with two spacings between planting lines (0.20 and 0.40 meters) with three replications, totaling 24 experimental plots. The evaluated parameters were: number of siliques per plant, dry weight of shoots, number of branches (primary and secondary), primary stem length, number of siliques per stem, mass of 1000 grains and productivity. The data were submitted to analysis of variance, in which the nitrogen doses (quantitative factor) were compared by regression analysis. The different spacings were compared by means of a t-test at the 0.05 probability level by using statistical software SISVAR version 5.2. Nitrogen fertilization at 0.40 m spacing between the planting lines led to the best results for the production components, and the highest productivity was obtained at 0.20 m spacing of with nitrogen fertilization of 120 kg ha-1. https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48042Crambe abyssinica HPlanting densityMineral nutrition |
spellingShingle | Luan Dantas de Oliveira Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves Antonio Ramos Cavalcante Felipe Guedes de Souza Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos Jucilene Silva Araujo Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings Bioscience Journal Crambe abyssinica H Planting density Mineral nutrition |
title | Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings |
title_full | Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings |
title_fullStr | Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings |
title_full_unstemmed | Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings |
title_short | Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings |
title_sort | production components of crambe in paraiba semi arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings |
topic | Crambe abyssinica H Planting density Mineral nutrition |
url | https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48042 |
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