Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings

Crambe (Crambe abyssinica H.), a promising species in the production of biodiesel, has low planting cost, high oil content and easy extraction, besides being an alternative for the crop rotation system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen fertilization and line spaci...

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Main Authors: Luan Dantas de Oliveira, Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves, Antonio Ramos Cavalcante, Felipe Guedes de Souza, Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos, Jucilene Silva Araujo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2020-05-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48042
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author Luan Dantas de Oliveira
Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves
Antonio Ramos Cavalcante
Felipe Guedes de Souza
Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos
Jucilene Silva Araujo
author_facet Luan Dantas de Oliveira
Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves
Antonio Ramos Cavalcante
Felipe Guedes de Souza
Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos
Jucilene Silva Araujo
author_sort Luan Dantas de Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description Crambe (Crambe abyssinica H.), a promising species in the production of biodiesel, has low planting cost, high oil content and easy extraction, besides being an alternative for the crop rotation system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen fertilization and line spacing on the production components and yield of the crambe crop under semi-arid conditions. The study was conducted under field conditions in the experimental area of the National Semi-Arid Institute-INSA, located in the city of Campina Grande-PB. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design in 4 x 2 factorial scheme, consisting of four nitrogen doses (30, 60, 90, 120 kg ha-1) with two spacings between planting lines (0.20 and 0.40 meters) with three replications, totaling 24 experimental plots. The evaluated parameters were: number of siliques per plant, dry weight of shoots, number of branches (primary and secondary), primary stem length, number of siliques per stem, mass of 1000 grains and productivity. The data were submitted to analysis of variance, in which the nitrogen doses (quantitative factor) were compared by regression analysis. The different spacings were compared by means of a t-test at the 0.05 probability level by using statistical software SISVAR version 5.2. Nitrogen fertilization at 0.40 m spacing between the planting lines led to the best results for the production components, and the highest productivity was obtained at 0.20 m spacing of with nitrogen fertilization of 120 kg ha-1.  
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spelling doaj.art-f9051642326348168b4cde7c14271e622022-12-22T00:04:39ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632020-05-01364Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacingsLuan Dantas de Oliveira0Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves1Antonio Ramos Cavalcante2Felipe Guedes de Souza3Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos4Jucilene Silva Araujo5Universidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeUniversidade Federal de Campina GrandeInstituto Nacional do Semiárido Crambe (Crambe abyssinica H.), a promising species in the production of biodiesel, has low planting cost, high oil content and easy extraction, besides being an alternative for the crop rotation system. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen fertilization and line spacing on the production components and yield of the crambe crop under semi-arid conditions. The study was conducted under field conditions in the experimental area of the National Semi-Arid Institute-INSA, located in the city of Campina Grande-PB. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design in 4 x 2 factorial scheme, consisting of four nitrogen doses (30, 60, 90, 120 kg ha-1) with two spacings between planting lines (0.20 and 0.40 meters) with three replications, totaling 24 experimental plots. The evaluated parameters were: number of siliques per plant, dry weight of shoots, number of branches (primary and secondary), primary stem length, number of siliques per stem, mass of 1000 grains and productivity. The data were submitted to analysis of variance, in which the nitrogen doses (quantitative factor) were compared by regression analysis. The different spacings were compared by means of a t-test at the 0.05 probability level by using statistical software SISVAR version 5.2. Nitrogen fertilization at 0.40 m spacing between the planting lines led to the best results for the production components, and the highest productivity was obtained at 0.20 m spacing of with nitrogen fertilization of 120 kg ha-1.   https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48042Crambe abyssinica HPlanting densityMineral nutrition
spellingShingle Luan Dantas de Oliveira
Lúcia Helena Garófalo Chaves
Antonio Ramos Cavalcante
Felipe Guedes de Souza
Ana Carolina Feitosa de Vasconcelos
Jucilene Silva Araujo
Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings
Bioscience Journal
Crambe abyssinica H
Planting density
Mineral nutrition
title Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings
title_full Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings
title_fullStr Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings
title_full_unstemmed Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings
title_short Production components of crambe in paraiba semi-arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings
title_sort production components of crambe in paraiba semi arid region with nitrogen fertilization and different spacings
topic Crambe abyssinica H
Planting density
Mineral nutrition
url https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/48042
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