Effect of Topical Black Seed Oil on Urinary Incontinence in Old Women: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial

Background and purpose: Urinary incontinence is a common problem in general population, especially old women and decreases their quality of life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical black seed oil on urinary incontinence in old women. Materials and methods: The present do...

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Main Authors: Masome Modanlo, Zohreh Taraghi, Assie Jokar, seyednouraddin Mousavinasab, Marzieh Zamaniyan, Manizheh Zakizad Abkenar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-18461-en.html
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author Masome Modanlo
Zohreh Taraghi
Assie Jokar
seyednouraddin Mousavinasab
Marzieh Zamaniyan
Manizheh Zakizad Abkenar
author_facet Masome Modanlo
Zohreh Taraghi
Assie Jokar
seyednouraddin Mousavinasab
Marzieh Zamaniyan
Manizheh Zakizad Abkenar
author_sort Masome Modanlo
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: Urinary incontinence is a common problem in general population, especially old women and decreases their quality of life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical black seed oil on urinary incontinence in old women. Materials and methods: The present double-blind randomized clinical trial was conducted in 80 women aged 60-80 years old with stress, urge and mixed urinary incontinence in Sari, Iran. They were randomly assigned into two groups: an intervention group (black seed oil, n=40) and a placebo group (Firooz baby oil, n=40) using block randomization. Both groups applied 15 drops of the group-specific oil twice a day (morning and night) for six weeks from the area below the navel to the pubic area. The rate of urinary incontinence was measured in both groups using the International Consultation of Incontinence Questionnaire – Short Form (ICIQ-SF) before the intervention and at the end of weeks three and six. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential tests. Results: Independent t-test showed no significant difference between the intervention and placebo groups in the ICIQ-SF score in pre-intervention phase (P>0.05). At week three, a significant decrease was seen in the score for urinary incontinence in the group that received black seed oil compared with that of the placebo group (4.59 vs. 5.89, P=0.004). Also, at week six, the mean ICIQ-SF score in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the placebo group (2.21 vs. 5.32, P<0.001). Conclusion: The current study showed that the topical use of black seed oil for three weeks was effective in improving urinary incontinence symptoms in old women which also increased after six weeks.  (Clinical Trials Registry Number: IRCT20200118046170N3)
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spelling doaj.art-f906af10eba64b71bf1d49f46199d0f72023-02-28T09:09:01ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792022-11-0132214102112Effect of Topical Black Seed Oil on Urinary Incontinence in Old Women: A Double-Blind Clinical TrialMasome Modanlo0Zohreh Taraghi1Assie Jokar2seyednouraddin Mousavinasab3Marzieh Zamaniyan4Manizheh Zakizad Abkenar5 MSc student in Geriatric Nursing, Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Addiction Institute., Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Community Health Nursing, Nasibeh Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Infertility Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Assistant Professor, Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Background and purpose: Urinary incontinence is a common problem in general population, especially old women and decreases their quality of life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of topical black seed oil on urinary incontinence in old women. Materials and methods: The present double-blind randomized clinical trial was conducted in 80 women aged 60-80 years old with stress, urge and mixed urinary incontinence in Sari, Iran. They were randomly assigned into two groups: an intervention group (black seed oil, n=40) and a placebo group (Firooz baby oil, n=40) using block randomization. Both groups applied 15 drops of the group-specific oil twice a day (morning and night) for six weeks from the area below the navel to the pubic area. The rate of urinary incontinence was measured in both groups using the International Consultation of Incontinence Questionnaire – Short Form (ICIQ-SF) before the intervention and at the end of weeks three and six. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential tests. Results: Independent t-test showed no significant difference between the intervention and placebo groups in the ICIQ-SF score in pre-intervention phase (P>0.05). At week three, a significant decrease was seen in the score for urinary incontinence in the group that received black seed oil compared with that of the placebo group (4.59 vs. 5.89, P=0.004). Also, at week six, the mean ICIQ-SF score in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the placebo group (2.21 vs. 5.32, P<0.001). Conclusion: The current study showed that the topical use of black seed oil for three weeks was effective in improving urinary incontinence symptoms in old women which also increased after six weeks.  (Clinical Trials Registry Number: IRCT20200118046170N3)http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-18461-en.htmlurinary incontinenceblack seedoilaged
spellingShingle Masome Modanlo
Zohreh Taraghi
Assie Jokar
seyednouraddin Mousavinasab
Marzieh Zamaniyan
Manizheh Zakizad Abkenar
Effect of Topical Black Seed Oil on Urinary Incontinence in Old Women: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
urinary incontinence
black seed
oil
aged
title Effect of Topical Black Seed Oil on Urinary Incontinence in Old Women: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial
title_full Effect of Topical Black Seed Oil on Urinary Incontinence in Old Women: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial
title_fullStr Effect of Topical Black Seed Oil on Urinary Incontinence in Old Women: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Topical Black Seed Oil on Urinary Incontinence in Old Women: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial
title_short Effect of Topical Black Seed Oil on Urinary Incontinence in Old Women: A Double-Blind Clinical Trial
title_sort effect of topical black seed oil on urinary incontinence in old women a double blind clinical trial
topic urinary incontinence
black seed
oil
aged
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-18461-en.html
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