Identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal MR imaging analysis: A case report study

Ischemic etiology of stroke is the most common health issue. Differentiating the ischemic core from the associated penumbra is tremendously important in tailoring an effective therapeutic strategy and potential intervention. Additionally, the degree of cell damage adjacent to the ischemic core may b...

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Main Authors: Forough Sodaei, MSc, Vahid Shahmaei, MSc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-10-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043320303745
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author Forough Sodaei, MSc
Vahid Shahmaei, MSc
author_facet Forough Sodaei, MSc
Vahid Shahmaei, MSc
author_sort Forough Sodaei, MSc
collection DOAJ
description Ischemic etiology of stroke is the most common health issue. Differentiating the ischemic core from the associated penumbra is tremendously important in tailoring an effective therapeutic strategy and potential intervention. Additionally, the degree of cell damage adjacent to the ischemic core may be either reversible or irreversible, which may also affect clinical outcomes. We describe a case of a 58-year-old female, who was diagnosed with global aphasia and fluctuating right-sided hypoesthesia. Multimodal MR imaging analysis was obtained, with cerebral blood flow and mean transit time , demonstrating an infarcted core with an even larger penumbra, suggesting potentially salvageable tissue. We concluded that quantified perfusion imaging data should be used in combination with other MR protocols to determine at-risk tissues. This case substantiates the role of multimodal imaging of the penumbra as a routine part of acute stroke workup and management.
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spelling doaj.art-f90c5ccd859e459795dde1c5b3c989122022-12-21T19:00:20ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332020-10-01151020412046Identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal MR imaging analysis: A case report studyForough Sodaei, MSc0Vahid Shahmaei, MSc1Department of Medical physics and Biomedical Engineering, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranRadiology Technology Department, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Corresponding author.Ischemic etiology of stroke is the most common health issue. Differentiating the ischemic core from the associated penumbra is tremendously important in tailoring an effective therapeutic strategy and potential intervention. Additionally, the degree of cell damage adjacent to the ischemic core may be either reversible or irreversible, which may also affect clinical outcomes. We describe a case of a 58-year-old female, who was diagnosed with global aphasia and fluctuating right-sided hypoesthesia. Multimodal MR imaging analysis was obtained, with cerebral blood flow and mean transit time , demonstrating an infarcted core with an even larger penumbra, suggesting potentially salvageable tissue. We concluded that quantified perfusion imaging data should be used in combination with other MR protocols to determine at-risk tissues. This case substantiates the role of multimodal imaging of the penumbra as a routine part of acute stroke workup and management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043320303745Acute ischemic strokePenumbraMultimodal MR imagingPerfusion imaging
spellingShingle Forough Sodaei, MSc
Vahid Shahmaei, MSc
Identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal MR imaging analysis: A case report study
Radiology Case Reports
Acute ischemic stroke
Penumbra
Multimodal MR imaging
Perfusion imaging
title Identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal MR imaging analysis: A case report study
title_full Identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal MR imaging analysis: A case report study
title_fullStr Identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal MR imaging analysis: A case report study
title_full_unstemmed Identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal MR imaging analysis: A case report study
title_short Identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal MR imaging analysis: A case report study
title_sort identification of penumbra in acute ischemic stroke using multimodal mr imaging analysis a case report study
topic Acute ischemic stroke
Penumbra
Multimodal MR imaging
Perfusion imaging
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043320303745
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