Optimized tuber-lifting velocity model for cassava harvester design

The lack of optimized lifting velocity model for cassava tuber lifting results in the shortage of evidence of design of lifting velocity control system and large harvest loss during mechanized harvesting of cassava. First, an optimized velocity model of manually pulling tubers and a velocity model o...

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Main Authors: Wang Yang, Ran Yang, Juanjuan Li, Lin Wei, Jian Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-09-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018800863
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author Wang Yang
Ran Yang
Juanjuan Li
Lin Wei
Jian Yang
author_facet Wang Yang
Ran Yang
Juanjuan Li
Lin Wei
Jian Yang
author_sort Wang Yang
collection DOAJ
description The lack of optimized lifting velocity model for cassava tuber lifting results in the shortage of evidence of design of lifting velocity control system and large harvest loss during mechanized harvesting of cassava. First, an optimized velocity model of manually pulling tubers and a velocity model of mechanical lifting tubers were established using physical experiments. And then using the mechanical tuber-lifting velocity model, the mathematical models between coefficients of mechanical tuber-lifting velocity model and cassava harvesting quality were established based on numerical simulation and regression analysis. Moreover, the coefficients were optimized using optimization method and the mechanical optimal tuber-lifting velocity model was obtained. Finally, the optimization results and the mechanical optimal tuber-lifting velocity model were verified by simulation and physical experiment, respectively. The results show that the optimized manual pulling velocity model can be superimposed by a line and a sine curve or a concave downward parabola and a sine curve. The optimal coefficients’ combination of mechanical tuber-lifting velocity model is shown as follows: A  = 0.056, B  = 0.521, C  = 0.048, D  = 0.086, E  = 38.506, and F  = 1.165. The mechanical optimal tuber-lifting velocity model’s expression is simple and the model is reasonable. The mechanical optimal tuber-lifting velocity model, which is established using physical experiments, simulation method, and optimization technique, has great significance for designing lifting velocity control system.
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spelling doaj.art-f9105b4c216749ff8ddaae34872707802022-12-22T00:40:52ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402018-09-011010.1177/1687814018800863Optimized tuber-lifting velocity model for cassava harvester designWang Yang0Ran Yang1Juanjuan Li2Lin Wei3Jian Yang4Key Laboratory of Modern Design and Advanced Manufacturing, College of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, ChinaDepartment of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD, USACollege of Mechanical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, ChinaThe lack of optimized lifting velocity model for cassava tuber lifting results in the shortage of evidence of design of lifting velocity control system and large harvest loss during mechanized harvesting of cassava. First, an optimized velocity model of manually pulling tubers and a velocity model of mechanical lifting tubers were established using physical experiments. And then using the mechanical tuber-lifting velocity model, the mathematical models between coefficients of mechanical tuber-lifting velocity model and cassava harvesting quality were established based on numerical simulation and regression analysis. Moreover, the coefficients were optimized using optimization method and the mechanical optimal tuber-lifting velocity model was obtained. Finally, the optimization results and the mechanical optimal tuber-lifting velocity model were verified by simulation and physical experiment, respectively. The results show that the optimized manual pulling velocity model can be superimposed by a line and a sine curve or a concave downward parabola and a sine curve. The optimal coefficients’ combination of mechanical tuber-lifting velocity model is shown as follows: A  = 0.056, B  = 0.521, C  = 0.048, D  = 0.086, E  = 38.506, and F  = 1.165. The mechanical optimal tuber-lifting velocity model’s expression is simple and the model is reasonable. The mechanical optimal tuber-lifting velocity model, which is established using physical experiments, simulation method, and optimization technique, has great significance for designing lifting velocity control system.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018800863
spellingShingle Wang Yang
Ran Yang
Juanjuan Li
Lin Wei
Jian Yang
Optimized tuber-lifting velocity model for cassava harvester design
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Optimized tuber-lifting velocity model for cassava harvester design
title_full Optimized tuber-lifting velocity model for cassava harvester design
title_fullStr Optimized tuber-lifting velocity model for cassava harvester design
title_full_unstemmed Optimized tuber-lifting velocity model for cassava harvester design
title_short Optimized tuber-lifting velocity model for cassava harvester design
title_sort optimized tuber lifting velocity model for cassava harvester design
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814018800863
work_keys_str_mv AT wangyang optimizedtuberliftingvelocitymodelforcassavaharvesterdesign
AT ranyang optimizedtuberliftingvelocitymodelforcassavaharvesterdesign
AT juanjuanli optimizedtuberliftingvelocitymodelforcassavaharvesterdesign
AT linwei optimizedtuberliftingvelocitymodelforcassavaharvesterdesign
AT jianyang optimizedtuberliftingvelocitymodelforcassavaharvesterdesign