Cleft data from surgical camps on rails: A doorstep health care delivery

Aim: The aim of the following study is to investigate the epidemiology of cleft lip and palate (CL/P) patients in a given population. Patients and Methods: Data from cleft camps conducted at Life Line Express Hospital-on-train in Madhya Pradesh, India from year 2003 to 2007 was analyzed. A total of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sameek Bhattacharya, Ashish Rai, Prabhat Shrivastava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Cleft Lip Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jclpca.org/article.asp?issn=2348-2125;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=38;epage=42;aulast=Bhattacharya
_version_ 1818871088177741824
author Sameek Bhattacharya
Ashish Rai
Prabhat Shrivastava
author_facet Sameek Bhattacharya
Ashish Rai
Prabhat Shrivastava
author_sort Sameek Bhattacharya
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim of the following study is to investigate the epidemiology of cleft lip and palate (CL/P) patients in a given population. Patients and Methods: Data from cleft camps conducted at Life Line Express Hospital-on-train in Madhya Pradesh, India from year 2003 to 2007 was analyzed. A total of 839 patients of non-syndromic CL/P were included in the study. The data was analyzed for age of the patients, type of cleft, laterality of the defect, their relation to the gender of the patient and presence of cleft in first degree relatives. Result: Nearly 59.8% of the patients were in the age group of 5-18 years. There was an overall male predominance. Unilateral clefts were recorded in 83.3% and bilateral clefts in 14.7% of cases. Only 2% of the patients had isolated cleft palate (CPO) and females had 2.3 times higher risk for CPO than males. Of unilateral cleft lip, left side was more common (67.3%). Nearly 4.9% patients had history of familial inheritance among first degree relatives. Conclusion: In India, vast territories lack basic medical amenities and all modern medical facilities are limited to cities. "Cleft surgery at doorstep" is an extremely effective strategy in treating the "hidden" cleft population and collecting a meaningful epidemiological data from a "virgin" territory. We also stress upon the need to include facial clefts as a notifiable disease in our country to understand the gender, regional and ethnic variations of the disease.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T12:17:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f91101e1122e454a8d162903f3a32f7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2348-2125
2348-3644
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T12:17:21Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Cleft Lip Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies
spelling doaj.art-f91101e1122e454a8d162903f3a32f7a2022-12-21T20:21:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Cleft Lip Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies2348-21252348-36442014-01-0111384210.4103/2348-2125.126557Cleft data from surgical camps on rails: A doorstep health care deliverySameek BhattacharyaAshish RaiPrabhat ShrivastavaAim: The aim of the following study is to investigate the epidemiology of cleft lip and palate (CL/P) patients in a given population. Patients and Methods: Data from cleft camps conducted at Life Line Express Hospital-on-train in Madhya Pradesh, India from year 2003 to 2007 was analyzed. A total of 839 patients of non-syndromic CL/P were included in the study. The data was analyzed for age of the patients, type of cleft, laterality of the defect, their relation to the gender of the patient and presence of cleft in first degree relatives. Result: Nearly 59.8% of the patients were in the age group of 5-18 years. There was an overall male predominance. Unilateral clefts were recorded in 83.3% and bilateral clefts in 14.7% of cases. Only 2% of the patients had isolated cleft palate (CPO) and females had 2.3 times higher risk for CPO than males. Of unilateral cleft lip, left side was more common (67.3%). Nearly 4.9% patients had history of familial inheritance among first degree relatives. Conclusion: In India, vast territories lack basic medical amenities and all modern medical facilities are limited to cities. "Cleft surgery at doorstep" is an extremely effective strategy in treating the "hidden" cleft population and collecting a meaningful epidemiological data from a "virgin" territory. We also stress upon the need to include facial clefts as a notifiable disease in our country to understand the gender, regional and ethnic variations of the disease.http://www.jclpca.org/article.asp?issn=2348-2125;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=38;epage=42;aulast=Bhattacharyacleft campcleft lipcleft palateepidemiology cleft lip and palatelife-line express
spellingShingle Sameek Bhattacharya
Ashish Rai
Prabhat Shrivastava
Cleft data from surgical camps on rails: A doorstep health care delivery
Journal of Cleft Lip Palate and Craniofacial Anomalies
cleft camp
cleft lip
cleft palate
epidemiology cleft lip and palate
life-line express
title Cleft data from surgical camps on rails: A doorstep health care delivery
title_full Cleft data from surgical camps on rails: A doorstep health care delivery
title_fullStr Cleft data from surgical camps on rails: A doorstep health care delivery
title_full_unstemmed Cleft data from surgical camps on rails: A doorstep health care delivery
title_short Cleft data from surgical camps on rails: A doorstep health care delivery
title_sort cleft data from surgical camps on rails a doorstep health care delivery
topic cleft camp
cleft lip
cleft palate
epidemiology cleft lip and palate
life-line express
url http://www.jclpca.org/article.asp?issn=2348-2125;year=2014;volume=1;issue=1;spage=38;epage=42;aulast=Bhattacharya
work_keys_str_mv AT sameekbhattacharya cleftdatafromsurgicalcampsonrailsadoorstephealthcaredelivery
AT ashishrai cleftdatafromsurgicalcampsonrailsadoorstephealthcaredelivery
AT prabhatshrivastava cleftdatafromsurgicalcampsonrailsadoorstephealthcaredelivery