Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate how microshear bond strength of different adhesive resin cements are affected by dentin desensitizers application and preparation depth. Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty-four maxillary incisors were randomly divided into two groups accor...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Cumhuriyet University
2019-05-01
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Series: | Cumhuriyet Dental Journal |
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Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/676985 |
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author | Fatih Sarı Onur Şahin Ali Kemal Özdemir |
author_facet | Fatih Sarı Onur Şahin Ali Kemal Özdemir |
author_sort | Fatih Sarı |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives:
The aim of this study was to evaluate how microshear bond strength of different
adhesive resin cements are affected by dentin desensitizers application and
preparation depth. Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty-four maxillary incisors were randomly divided into
two groups according to dentin preparation depth (0.8 and 1 mm) and each group subdivided
into four dentin desensitizers, Nd:YAG (Neodymium-doped Yttrium aluminum Garnet)
laser and control groups. The dentin desensitizers used were Gluma [Glutaraldehyde/
Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)], BisBlock (Oxalate) Vivasens-Potassium
Fluoride (KF) and Admira Protect (Ormocer/HEMA), respectively. Three dual cure resin based luting cement
(RelyX ARC; Variolink II and Maxcem Elite) were used to create a 0,7 mm
diameter and 1 mm height cylindirical shape buid-up in tygon tubes (n=10). Micro-shear
bond strength (µSBS) test was performed at a crosshead of speed of 0.5 mm/min
using a Universal testing device. Then tooth surface was investigated by
steromicroscope and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Data were analyzed using
Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U and Chi-Square (X2) tests. (p = 0.05)Results: There
was no statistically difference between the groups at 0.8 mm preparation depth.
At 1 mm preparation dept RelyX ARC + Gluma groups’ mean bond strength value (23.96
± 6.66 MPa) was found statistically lower according to the other groups (p<0.05). RelyX ARC + Laser groups’
mean bond strength value (37.33 ± 7.39 MPa) was found statistically higher
according to the other groups (p<0.05).
Conclusions:
The use of desensitizing agents affected the bond strength of the resin cements
to superficial dentin. Gluma desensitizer affected negatively µSBS of RelyX ARC
resin cement at 1 mm depth. Application of Nd:YAG laser to superficial dentin
showed positive effects to the dentin surface and bond strength. Other
desensitizing agents showed no significant effects on the resin bond strength (p>0.05). |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:22:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f91286a391dc4c5ea5137fe966d6854d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1302-5805 2146-2852 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:22:16Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | Cumhuriyet University |
record_format | Article |
series | Cumhuriyet Dental Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-f91286a391dc4c5ea5137fe966d6854d2023-09-03T07:37:26ZengCumhuriyet UniversityCumhuriyet Dental Journal1302-58052146-28522019-05-0122215616610.7126/cumudj.5379532057Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to DentinFatih Sarı0Onur Şahin1Ali Kemal Özdemir2GAZIANTEP UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF DENTISTRYBULENT ECEVIT UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF DENTISTRYTRAKYA UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF DENTISTRYObjectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate how microshear bond strength of different adhesive resin cements are affected by dentin desensitizers application and preparation depth. Materials and Methods: One hundred and forty-four maxillary incisors were randomly divided into two groups according to dentin preparation depth (0.8 and 1 mm) and each group subdivided into four dentin desensitizers, Nd:YAG (Neodymium-doped Yttrium aluminum Garnet) laser and control groups. The dentin desensitizers used were Gluma [Glutaraldehyde/ Hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA)], BisBlock (Oxalate) Vivasens-Potassium Fluoride (KF) and Admira Protect (Ormocer/HEMA), respectively. Three dual cure resin based luting cement (RelyX ARC; Variolink II and Maxcem Elite) were used to create a 0,7 mm diameter and 1 mm height cylindirical shape buid-up in tygon tubes (n=10). Micro-shear bond strength (µSBS) test was performed at a crosshead of speed of 0.5 mm/min using a Universal testing device. Then tooth surface was investigated by steromicroscope and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U and Chi-Square (X2) tests. (p = 0.05)Results: There was no statistically difference between the groups at 0.8 mm preparation depth. At 1 mm preparation dept RelyX ARC + Gluma groups’ mean bond strength value (23.96 ± 6.66 MPa) was found statistically lower according to the other groups (p<0.05). RelyX ARC + Laser groups’ mean bond strength value (37.33 ± 7.39 MPa) was found statistically higher according to the other groups (p<0.05). Conclusions: The use of desensitizing agents affected the bond strength of the resin cements to superficial dentin. Gluma desensitizer affected negatively µSBS of RelyX ARC resin cement at 1 mm depth. Application of Nd:YAG laser to superficial dentin showed positive effects to the dentin surface and bond strength. Other desensitizing agents showed no significant effects on the resin bond strength (p>0.05).https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/676985dentin sensitivitydentin desensitizing agentsresin cementsshear strength |
spellingShingle | Fatih Sarı Onur Şahin Ali Kemal Özdemir Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin Cumhuriyet Dental Journal dentin sensitivity dentin desensitizing agents resin cements shear strength |
title | Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin |
title_full | Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin |
title_fullStr | Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin |
title_short | Effect of Dentin Desensitizers and Nd:YAG Laser Pre-Treatment on Microshear Bond Strength of Adhesive Resin Cement to Dentin |
title_sort | effect of dentin desensitizers and nd yag laser pre treatment on microshear bond strength of adhesive resin cement to dentin |
topic | dentin sensitivity dentin desensitizing agents resin cements shear strength |
url | https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/676985 |
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