The effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat-bog lakes.

Microbiological activity is an important parameter for understanding the functioning of different environments. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to estimate the quantity and contribution of metabolically active at the single-cell level bacteria in the microbial community in peat-bog lakes. T...

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Main Authors: Sylwia Lew, Katarzyna Glińska-Lewczuk, Marcin Lew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224441
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author Sylwia Lew
Katarzyna Glińska-Lewczuk
Marcin Lew
author_facet Sylwia Lew
Katarzyna Glińska-Lewczuk
Marcin Lew
author_sort Sylwia Lew
collection DOAJ
description Microbiological activity is an important parameter for understanding the functioning of different environments. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to estimate the quantity and contribution of metabolically active at the single-cell level bacteria in the microbial community in peat-bog lakes. To determine different aspects of the metabolic activity of bacteria, four fluorescent staining methods (Dehydrogenase/Electron Transport System Activity -CTC+, Nucleoid Containing Cells- NuCC+, Active Bacteria with Intact Ribosome Structures- RIB+ and Active Bacteria With an Intact Membrane-MEM+) were applied. We identified four natural peat-bog lakes in Northern Europe to determine which factors-community (bacterial factors) or environment (hydrochemical and physical factors)-have a significant influence on the quantitative dynamics of metabolically active microorganisms, in terms of seasonal and habitat changes. The results show that change in the amount of abiotic components such as DOC, TN, and TOC can result in stress, which may limit a function but does not lead to losing all other metabolic functions in the community-forming bacteria. In nutrient-poor peat bog lakes, nutrients and organic carbon are factors which regulate the overall activity of the community.
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spelling doaj.art-f91a654e5da54a2c920af933f54709c22022-12-21T23:09:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-011410e022444110.1371/journal.pone.0224441The effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat-bog lakes.Sylwia LewKatarzyna Glińska-LewczukMarcin LewMicrobiological activity is an important parameter for understanding the functioning of different environments. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to estimate the quantity and contribution of metabolically active at the single-cell level bacteria in the microbial community in peat-bog lakes. To determine different aspects of the metabolic activity of bacteria, four fluorescent staining methods (Dehydrogenase/Electron Transport System Activity -CTC+, Nucleoid Containing Cells- NuCC+, Active Bacteria with Intact Ribosome Structures- RIB+ and Active Bacteria With an Intact Membrane-MEM+) were applied. We identified four natural peat-bog lakes in Northern Europe to determine which factors-community (bacterial factors) or environment (hydrochemical and physical factors)-have a significant influence on the quantitative dynamics of metabolically active microorganisms, in terms of seasonal and habitat changes. The results show that change in the amount of abiotic components such as DOC, TN, and TOC can result in stress, which may limit a function but does not lead to losing all other metabolic functions in the community-forming bacteria. In nutrient-poor peat bog lakes, nutrients and organic carbon are factors which regulate the overall activity of the community.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224441
spellingShingle Sylwia Lew
Katarzyna Glińska-Lewczuk
Marcin Lew
The effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat-bog lakes.
PLoS ONE
title The effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat-bog lakes.
title_full The effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat-bog lakes.
title_fullStr The effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat-bog lakes.
title_full_unstemmed The effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat-bog lakes.
title_short The effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat-bog lakes.
title_sort effects of environmental parameters on the microbial activity in peat bog lakes
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0224441
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